• Title/Summary/Keyword: spilled oil

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An Experimental Study on Fire-Resistant Boom (내화용 오일붐의 내화성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Yu J.S.;Sung H.G.;Oh J.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2000
  • Fire-resistant boom is one of the most important facilities in in situ homing of spilled oil. Thermal response of a fire-resistant boom to turning is experimentally investigated in this paper by using an electric furnace and a burning test facility. This test facility is composed of a test tank, a fire boom, a hood for inhaling smoke, an incinerator for burning up gases and thermocouples, etc. Thereby a systematic method of approach in small laboratory scale is developed to study the performance of a fire-resistant boom. Burning test is carried out for the fire boom model which has been developed through the present study. It is shown that the present fire boom model has capability to withstand the high temperature around 800℃ and high rate of heat flux on it due to homing. For more realistic experimental environments, larger dimensions in devices and longer time in experiments are recommended in near future.

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Oceanographic Tasks and International Coorperations for the Utilization and Disaster Prevention of the Yellow Sea (황해의 리용과 재난방지를 위한 해양학적 과제와 국제협력)

  • OHIMSANG
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.339-346
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    • 1993
  • Due to the natural increase of human population and the concentration of industrial complexes to coastal area, the uses of nearshore area were increased drastically, and the tendency will not stop for a while. Therefore, the loss of human life and property damages of the present days for a disaster of the same magnitude should be heavy as compared to those of the past. For the better utilization of the sea and the prevention of the frequent marine natural and man-made disaster, and for the preparedness for the ocean pollutions, through ocean researches are required. the circulation, tidal currents, storm surges, sea surface wind, waves and sea fogs of the Yellow Sea should be investigated first from the oceanographic point of view, and then the dispersion and diffusion of spilled oil and pollutants, beach erosion, red tide, and longterm sea level oscillations can be studied. International cooperation is crucial for the investigation of the sea because of the temporal and geographic scales of the oceanic phenomina.

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