• Title/Summary/Keyword: spherical aberration

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A Study on Optical Efficiency Improvement of LED-lighting Adopting Aspherical Optical System(I) (비구면 광학계를 적용한 LED 조명의 광학성능 향상에 관한 연구(I))

  • Lee, Hak-Suk;Park, Jong-Rak;Kim, Min-Jae;Kim, Hye-Jeong;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1033-1038
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    • 2009
  • Recently, Light Emitting Diode (LED) has many advantages in comparison with conventional light sources; low power consumption, long lifetime, and less environmental pollution. Therefore, the use of LED is increasing rapidly. In general, however, spherical lens is used in LED-lighting which cause many problems induces by optical aberration of spherical lens; low illumination, yellow belt, unpleasant feeling in human eye. As a solution of these problem, aspherical lens can be employed. This study reported the improvement of LED-lighting performance by adopting aspherical lens. From the commercial program, $LightTools^{TM}$, the optical problem were ensured. And then, to improve these problem, optimum aspheric form was designed using Code $V^{TM}$.

Design of the Schematic Eye of Koreans using the Clinical data (한국인 안구의 임상자료를 통한 모형안 설계)

  • Kim, Bonghwan;Kim, Sejin;Lim, Hyeonseon;Ji, Taeksang
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we took the clinical data of Korean eyes and designed the schematic eye with the same optical properties of the real eye. In the design process, we took the clinical emmetorpia data of young Korean adults collected in the past and analyzed to get a basic specification of the real eye for the design of schematic eye. The purpose of design was for the schematic eye to have the same optical properties of real eye in spherical aberration and astigmatism.

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Aspherical Lens Design by using Ray Reverse Tracing Method (광선 역추적 방식을 이용한 비구면 렌즈의 설계)

  • Kim, Han-Seob;Park, Kyu-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.992-997
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    • 2003
  • Aspherical lens design method named ray reverse tracing method is introduced. Differently from the traditional design method, the ray reverse tracing method traces the shape and location of a real object by use of its virtual image. From the result, it was convinced that spherical aberration free aspherical lens could be designed by use of the ray reverse tracing method. Furthermore, it could reduce the degree of dependence of optical characteristics on designer's ability, because deformation terms and optimization can be eliminated, which has been performed in conventional lens design process.

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Analytic Design Procedure of Three-mirror Telescope Corrected for Spherical Aberration, Coma, Astigmatism, and Petzval Field Curvature

  • Lee, Jong-Ung;Yu, Seung-Moon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.184-192
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    • 2009
  • There are total eight degrees of freedom in designing a three-mirror system. If we correct four kinds of third order aberrations and the system should have the specified effective focal length, the remaining three degrees of freedom can be used for selecting a suitable configuration for a specific application. We suggest an analytic design procedure for a three-mirror telescope system which has a suitably sized secondary mirror and proper separations between mirrors, and is corrected for four kinds of third order aberrations, spherical aberration, coma, astigmatism, and field curvature. Two design examples are shown. One has a compact configuration with off-axial field, the other has relatively long configuration with annular ring field.

The Development of Optical Pickup System for Blu-ray Disc (Blu-ray Disc 대응 Pickup 개발)

  • Jeong H.S.;Kim D. H.;Kim H. J.;Jung S. J.;Kim S. H.;Park J. H.;Jang I. C.
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2005
  • We developed an optical pickup system which is used fer Blu-ray Disc. A liquid crystal element was used to make compensation for spherical aberration. Spherical aberration is a difficult problem in the optical pickup system for Blu-ray Disc. To reduce the effects of wavelength variation from the laser source, we designed a diffraction optical element. We took a measurement of all of the parts used to make a pickup system and validated the performance of each part. Then, we made a performance test fur the optical pickup system which we developed for Blu-ray Disc and the results were satisfactory.

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Liquid Crystal Lens for the Compensation of Spherical Aberration

  • 정석호;최성욱;왕지석;김영주
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.151-152
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    • 2005
  • Blu-ray 디스크에서는 NA=0.85 의 높은 개구수를 채용함으로써 디스크 보호층의 두께 변동에 따른 구면수차 발생량이 매우 커지는 문제가 발생하게 된다. 따라서 디스크 두께 공차 $3{\mu}m$에서 Blu-ray 시스템의 수차 발생 허용수준을 초과한다. 그리고 Multi-layer 디스크의 경우 각 층의 간격이 $25{\mu}m$ 정도의 간격을 두고 배치되어 있어 기록층 사이에서 발생하는 구면수차의 보정이 필요하며, 종래의 기술은 보상범위가 $3{\mu}m$로 한정되어 사용이 불가능하며 또한 대물렌즈 조립공차가 엄격히 관리되어야 하는 문제점을 안고 있었다. 본 연구에서는 액정렌즈에 의한 구면수차 보정으로 이러한 문제점들을 해결하고자 하였다. 액정렌즈는 오목렌즈 액정소자와 볼록렌즈 액정소자로 구성되며 픽업 광학계 내에 조합하여 설계함으로써 Multi-layer 디스크의 두께 변동에 따라 발생하는 구면수차를 보정하고 대물렌즈 조립공차 문제를 해결할 수 있다.

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The Study on the Manufacturing and Inspection of Aspheric Lens using Automatic Design Program (자동설계 프로그램을 이용한 비구면 렌즈의 가공 및 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Soo Yong;Han Min Sik;Kim Se Min;Kim Tea Ho;Jeon Eon Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2005
  • An aspheric lens is one of a key point optical element in the optical industry. The feature of an aspheric lens is not to have the spherical aberration. An aspheric lens is also essential element for high-precision and light-weight in the optical machine. Generally it have been used in a tailor progression an aspheric lens modelling much. In this study we applied a lay back-tracer using a index of refraction to draw a creative aspheric lens. Also we developed the automatic design program for aspheric lens. We manufactured the aspheric lens and executed a comparison experiment for refraction situation of shape and straightness experiment to inspect the drawn aspheric lens in this study.

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Study of an Aspherical Lens Design Method for Removing the Spherical Aberration of a Human Eye (눈의 구면수차 제거를 위한 비구면 렌즈 설계 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Ji Sung;Kim, Dong Min;Jin, Jong Hyun;Kim, Young Chul
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 2015
  • Using Snell's Law without approximation, we analyzed focal points for parallel rays incident upon the cornea of a human eye. To calculate a ray's incident angle versus incident height for focusing on the same point, we used the ray reverse tracing method. We derived the theoretical conditions for an aspherical lens to remove the spherical aberration caused by a human eye. In this research, we held the rear surface of the lens to be spherical, for simple calculation, and calculated the lens curvature of the front surface to design an aspherical surface.

High Speed and Sensitive X-ray Analysis System with Automated Aberration Correction Scanning Transmission Electron Microscope

  • Inada, Hiromi;Hirayama, Yoichi;Tamura, Keiji;Terauchi, Daisuke;Namekawa, Ryoji;Shichiji, Takeharu;Sato, Takahiro;Suzuki, Yuya;Ohtsu, Yoshihiro;Watanabe, Keitaro;Konno, Mitsuru;Tanaka, Hiroyuki;Saito, Koichiro;Shimoyama, Wataru;Nakamura, Kuniyasu;Kaji, Kazutoshi;Hashimoto, Takahito
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2015
  • We have developed a new HD-2700 (Hitachi High-Technologies Corp., Japan) scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) that includes an automatic aberration correction function, and a large-solid-angle energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy detector that enables high-resolution and sensitive analysis. For observation with atomic resolution, using spherical-aberration-corrected STEM, in order that satisfactory performance of the device can be achieved readily, and within a short time, irrespective of the operator's skill level, a spherical-aberration-correction device with an automatic aberration-correction function was developed. This automatic aberration-correction function carries out the entire correction-related process (aberration measurement, selection and correction) automatically, with automatic selection of the aberrations that require correction, and automatic measurement of the appropriate corrections.