• 제목/요약/키워드: speed control of electrical vehicles

검색결과 79건 처리시간 0.028초

전기자동차 구동용 유도전동기 시스템의 고효율 운전 (High Efficiency Drive of Induction Motor Systems for Electric Vehicles)

  • 유상규;윤덕용;홍순찬;최옥돈;김종구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.240-243
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    • 1995
  • This paper deals with the high efficiency drive of a vector controlled inverter fed induction motor system for electric vehicles. The loss equation is derived from the voltage equations in synchronously rotating reference frame. The ratio of the d-axis and q-axis component currents should be maintained constant to maximize the efficiency at a specified speed. Digital simulations are curried out and the results are compared with those of the conventional constant flux control.

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전기자동차용 전력변환 제어기 개발 (Development of the Power Conversion Controller for Electric Vehicle)

  • 오용승;김희준;이상택
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권9호
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the depletion of fossil fuel carbon dioxide emissions due to limitations in the internal combustion engine vehicles is rising concern about electric vehicle. Neighborhood Electric Vehicle(NEV) is maximum speed 60km/h and one day driving distances less than 80km. In this paper, Power Conversion Controller is proposed for Neighborhood Electric Vehicle. To verify the developed Power conversion Controller, Test performed integration test, max load, power density, efficiency. Confirmed that the vehicle can be applied.

지하매설파이프 검사로봇의 적응퍼지 위치 제어 (A Adaptive and Fuzzy control of Inspection robot for Underground Pipes)

  • 김도우;양해원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.670-673
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present a robust motion controller based on Adaptive-Fuzzy technique is proposed that multifunctional vehicle(MVR) for two DOF mobile robot can perform detailed inspection of physical conditions of sewage pipes as well as can effectively repair the damaged portions of the inner walls. The main difficulties in controlling this multifunctional robot vehicles lie in the fact that vehicles usually have three degrees of freedom in position and orientation in spite of having only two degrees of freedom for motion control in tracking mode. Decomposition of error between the reference posture and the current posture makes control of speed and steering possible. The Gyro compass part and Inclonometer of the robot is configured in order to realize position of robot. The proposed Adaptive-Fuzzy motion controller has two main characteristics: The one guarantees that the MVR follows the reference trajectory; the other one compensates the dynamics of the MVR. Simulation results are provided to validate the proposed controller. Experiments have been used to verify the effectiveness and robustness of the motion controller.

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Recent Sensor-less Vector Control of Induction Motor Applied for Electric Railway Vehicles in Japan

  • Miyashita, Ichiro;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.388-390
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    • 2003
  • Recent trend of sensor-less control of induction motor applied for commuter trains in Japan is introduced. Although many inverter-fed Induction motor driven trains have been produced so far, most of them were slip frequency based conventional V/f control system using shaft encoder. There arises a new trend to apply speed sensor-less vector control., for this inverter-fed induction motor drive system. The purpose of sensor-less control is to save, cost and improve system reliability. Several sensor-less systems now under testing on the actual railway company. This paper describes the survey of the fundamental structure and feature of representative sensor-less systems mentioned above.

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능동형 전압제어를 통한 교류 전기철도 급전망에 대한 전력손실 분석 (A Power Losses Analysis of AC Railway Power Feeding Network using Adaptive Voltage Control)

  • 정호성;김형철;신승권;김진호;윤기용;조용현
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권11호
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    • pp.1621-1627
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    • 2013
  • This paper compares power losses between voltage controlled before and after using power conversion device in AC feeding system. For this purpose we present voltage control procedures and criteria and model high speed line and train using PSCAD/EMTDC to compare power losses in various feeding condition. Power losses of the simulation result in power control before and after in single point feeding system was reduced maximum 0.37 MW(23.8 %) and average 0.23 MW(20.5 %) when one vehicle load operates maximum load condition. When three vehicles operate maximum load condition in one feeder section, power losses after voltage control was reduced 1.03 MW(49.5%) compared to before voltage control. And, power loss of parallel feeding system is reduced the average 0.08 MW(7.2 %) compared to the single feeding system. In conclusion, adaptive voltage control method using power conversion device can reduce power losses compared with existing method.

전자제어식 미끄럼 방지 제동장치의 제어기 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of Electronic Control Unit for Antilock Brake System)

  • 하연철;조정목;신병철;황돈하;박도영;김용주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2345-2347
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    • 2000
  • ABS(Antilock Brake System) prevents the wheels from "locking" and improve "handling" during braking. Currently, safety and environmental issues are a major concern in the automotive industry. ABS has become the vital brake system. ABS is composed of sensors for wheel speed, a pressure modulator for controlling the brake pressures in the wheel brake cylinders, and an electronic control unit(ECU) which evaluates the signals from the wheel speed sensors and converts these to commands to control the pressure of modulator. In this paper, ECU developed for commercial vehicles is described. Detection of wheel slip, control algorithms of ABS, and diagnosis method of ECU are presented.

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무인 자동차의 승차감 개선을 위한 퍼지제어기의 설계 (Design of Fuzzy Controller for the Improvement of Auto-Vehicle's Comfortability)

  • 조학래;강규모;배종일;조봉관;김영식;양순용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.678-680
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    • 1998
  • Based on fuzzy logic algorithm this paper constructed fuzzy logic controller for automated vehicles. For passenger's convenience especially comfortability controller need to reduce the frequency of input variable's changing. So we established membership functions for comfortability as mil as speed following. It made possible to control comfortability directly. To demonstration the efficiency of fuzzy logic controller, we carried out simulation with a Automobile's transfer function. First, we designed the PID controller by using Ziegler-Nichols tunning method. Second, we calculated time response for each controller, then we compared the speed patterns of fuzzy controlled system and PID controlled system. Also we compared the difference of input variable. By comparing two controller's response, we can confirm the merit of fuzzy controller about comfortability. Fuzzy controller can reduce input changing frequency.

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차량용 보조발판의 센서리스 직류전동기 위치 제어 (Sensorless Position Control of DC Motor for the Auxiliary Scaffolding)

  • 이동희
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents the sensorless position control of an auxiliary scaffolding step system for vehicles using DC motors. The designed auxiliary scaffolding step has a mechanical protector at the stop position. At this position, the scaffolding is forcibly stopped by the mechanical protector, and the motor current is dramatically increased to the stall current of the DC motor, thereby increasing the electrical damage. In this study, the estimated back EMF- and current model-based observers are proposed to estimate the motor speed and stop position. A simple V/F acceleration voltage pattern is used to operate the auxiliary scaffolding system. The estimated moving position is adopted to determine the stop position of the DC motor with the load current state. The operating current of the DC motor can be reduced by the estimated moving position and V/F acceleration pattern. At the stop position, the proposed sensorless position controller can smoothly stop the DC motor with the estimated moving position and reduced load current without any mechanical and electrical stress from the stall current from the mechanical protector. The proposed control scheme is verified by the comparison of simulations and experiments.

초고속 자기부상열차를 위한 하이브리드형 부상 추진 시스템의 특성 해석 (Characteritic Analysis of Hybrid Levitation and Propulsion System for Super-Speed Maglev)

  • 조한욱;이종민;한형석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.623_624
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the characteristic analysis of electro-magnet (EM)-permanent magnet (PM) hybrid levitation and propulsion device for magnetically levitated (maglev) vehicles. Several machine characteristics such as levitation force with/without control current and thrust are described. In order to verify the analysis results and feasibility of high-speed operation of the maglev vehicle, real-scale static test set is implemented and tested.

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GAN 모델을 이용한 배터리 셀 불량 분석 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Battery Cell Defect Analysis Method Using the GAN Model)

  • 김제연;박한규;윤혜수;강선경
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.168-169
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    • 2022
  • 전기차 시장이 급격하게 성장함에 따라 배터리 시장의 크기도 그에 따라 기하급수적으로 커지고 있다. 전기차에 탑재되는 배터리에 대한 품질 제어 기술의 발전 속도와 배터리 양산화 속도의 괴리로 인해 배터리에 대한 많은 내구성 문제가 발생하고 있다. 대다수 사고는 전기적 요인에 발생하나 이를 신속하게 검사할 수 있는 기술이 존재하지 않는다. 본 논문에서는 GAN 모델을 이용해 배터리 셀의 불량을 신속하게 분석하는 방법에 대해 제안하려 한다.

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