• Title/Summary/Keyword: spectral sets

Search Result 141, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

SPECTRAL DECOMPOSITION OF k-TYPE NONWANDERING SETS FOR ℤ2-ACTIONS

  • Kim, Daejung;Lee, Seunghee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.51 no.2
    • /
    • pp.387-400
    • /
    • 2014
  • We prove that the set of k-type nonwandering points of a Z2-action T can be decomposed into a disjoint union of closed and T-invariant sets $B_1,{\ldots},B_l$ such that $T|B_i$ is topologically k-type transitive for each $i=1,2,{\ldots},l$, if T is expansive and has the shadowing property.

A Comparative Study of Reconstruction Methods for LDV Spectral Analysis (LDV 스펙트럼 분석을 위한 재생방법의 비교 연구)

  • 이도환;성형진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.166-174
    • /
    • 1994
  • A critical evaluation is made of the spectral bias which occurs in the use of a laser doppler velocimeter(LDV). Two processing algorithms are considered for spectral estimates: the sample and hold interpolation method(SH) and the nonuniform Shannon reconstruction technique(SR). Assessment is made of these for varying data densities $(0.05{\le}d.d.{\le}5)$ and turbulence levels(t.i.=30%, 100%). As an improved version of the spectral estimator, the utility of POCS (the projection onto convex sets) has been tested in the present study. This algorithm is found useful to be in the region when $d.d.{\gep}3.$

Discrimination between earthquake and explosion by using seismic spectral characteristics and linear discriminant analysis (지진파 스펙트럼특성과 선형판별분석을 이용한 자연지진과 인공지진 식별)

  • 제일영;전정수;이희일
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2003.09a
    • /
    • pp.13-19
    • /
    • 2003
  • Discriminant method using seismic signal was studied for discrimination of surface explosion. By means of the seismic spectral characteristics, multi-variate discriminant analysis was performed. Four single discriminant techniques - Pg/Lg, Lg1/Lg2, Pg1/Pg2, and Rg/Lg - based on seismic source theory were applied to explosion and earthquake training data sets. The Pg/Lg discriminant technique was most effective among the four techniques. Nevertheless, it could not perfectly discriminate the samples of the training data sets. In this study, a compound linear discriminant analysis was defined by using common characteristics of the training data sets for the single discriminants. The compound linear discriminant analysis was used for the single discriminant as an independent variable. From this analysis, all the samples of the training data sets were correctly discriminated, and the probability of misclassification was lowered to 0.7%.

  • PDF

Characteristics of Spectral Matched Ground Motions Time Histories According to Seed Ground Motion Selection (원본 지반운동 시간이력에 따른 스펙트럼 부합 시간이력의 특성)

  • Choi, Da Seul;Ji, Hae Yeon;Kim, Jung Han
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-52
    • /
    • 2021
  • According to several seismic design standards, a ground motion time history should be selected similar to the design response spectrum, or a ground motion time history should be modified by matching procedure to the design response spectrum through the time-domain method. For the response spectrum matching procedure, appropriate seed ground motions need to be selected to maintain recorded earthquake accelerogram characteristics. However, there are no specific criteria for selecting the seed ground motions for applying this methodology. In this study, the characteristics of ground motion time histories between seed motions and spectral matched motions were compared. Intensity measures used in the design were compared, and their change by spectral matching procedure was quantified. In addition, the seed ground motion sets were determined according to the response spectrum shape, and these sets analyzed the response of nonlinear and equivalent linear single degrees of freedom systems to present the seed motion selection conditions for spectral matching. As a result, several considerations for applying the time domain spectral matching method were presented.

Pulse Shape Design for Ultra-Wideband Radios Using Projections onto Convex Sets (POCS를 이용한 초광대역 무선통신의 펄스파형 설계)

  • Lee, Seo-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.33 no.3A
    • /
    • pp.311-318
    • /
    • 2008
  • We propose new pulse shapes for FCC-compliant ultra-wideband (UWB) radios. The projections onto convex sets (POCS) technique is used to optimize temporal and spectral shapes of UWB pulses under the constraints of all of the desired UWB signal properties: efficient spectral utilization under the FCC spectral mask, time-limitedness, and good autocorrelation. Simulation results show that for all values of the pulse duration, the new pulse shapes not only meet the FCC spectral mask most efficiently, but also have nearly the same autocorrelation functions. It is also observed that our truncated (i.e., strictly time-limited) pulse shapes outperform the truncated Gaussian monocycle in the BER performance of binary TH-PPM systems for the same pulse durations. The POCS technique provides an effective method for designing UWB pulse shapes in terms of its inherent design flexibility and joint optimization capability.

Spectral Behaviors of Unidirectional Lasing from Various Semiconductor Square Ring Microcavities

  • Moon, Hee-Jong;Hyun, Kyung-Sook;Lim, Changhwan
    • Journal of the Korean Physical Society
    • /
    • v.73 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1506-1511
    • /
    • 2018
  • Spectral behaviors of lasing from semiconductor square ring microcavities with structures for unidirectional laser oscillation were investigated. When a tapered structure was introduced, the lasing envelope shifted to a shorter wavelength region. Statistical estimate of the additional loss caused by the tapered structure was carried out by analyzing spectral data from many sets of cavities with various sizes. When a saw-edged structure was introduced, the unidirectional lasing functioned well but no apparent spectral shift was observed due to negligible additional loss.

Algorithm for finding the best regression models using NIR spectra

  • Cho, Jung-Hwan;Huh, Yun-Jung;Park, Young-Joo
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.402.2-402.2
    • /
    • 2002
  • An algorithm for finding the best regression models has been developed using NIR spectral data. In cases of regression analysis for quantitation with NIR spectral data, it is very critical to find essential features from the spectral data. This task was accessed in two ways. The first one was to use all-possible combinations of varibles (wavelengths). Correlation coefficients at each spectral points were calculated to get initial set of variables and all of the possible combinations of variable sets were tested with SEC. SEP and/or $R^2$. (omitted)

  • PDF

Speech Recognition in Car Noise Environments Using Multiple Models Based on a Hybrid Method of Spectral Subtraction and Residual Noise Masking

  • Song, Myung-Gyu;Jung, Hoi-In;Shim, Kab-Jong;Kim, Hyung-Soon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.18 no.3E
    • /
    • pp.3-8
    • /
    • 1999
  • In speech recognition for real-world applications, the performance degradation due to the mismatch introduced between training and testing environments should be overcome. In this paper, to reduce this mismatch, we provide a hybrid method of spectral subtraction and residual noise masking. We also employ multiple model approach to obtain improved robustness over various noise environments. In this approach, multiple model sets are made according to several noise masking levels and then a model set appropriate for the estimated noise level is selected automatically in recognition phase. According to speaker independent isolated word recognition experiments in car noise environments, the proposed method using model sets with only two masking levels reduced average word error rate by 60% in comparison with spectral subtraction method.

  • PDF

ANOTHER COMPLETE DECOMPOSITION OF A SELF-SIMILAR CANTOR SET

  • Baek, In Soo
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.157-163
    • /
    • 2008
  • Using informations of subsets of divergence points and the relation between members of spectral classes, we give another complete decomposition of spectral classes generated by lower(upper) local dimensions of a self-similar measure on a self-similar Cantor set with full information of their dimensions. We note that it is a complete refinement of the earlier complete decomposition of the spectral classes. Further we study the packing dimension of some uncountable union of distribution sets.

  • PDF

THE SPECTRAL DECOMPOSITION FOR FLOWS ON TVS-CONE METRIC SPACES

  • Lee, Kyung Bok
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.35 no.1
    • /
    • pp.91-101
    • /
    • 2022
  • We study some properties of nonwandering set Ω(𝜙) and chain recurrent set CR(𝜙) for an expansive flow which has the POTP on a compact TVS-cone metric spaces. Moreover we shall prove a spectral decomposition theorem for an expansive flow which has the POTP on TVS-cone metric spaces.