• Title/Summary/Keyword: spectral image

Search Result 851, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Image illumination Estimation Using Surface Reflectance (물체 표면 반사를 이용한 영상의 광원 추정)

  • 장현희;안강식;안명석;조석제
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11d
    • /
    • pp.9-12
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper proposes an improved image illumination estimation method based on the conventional color constancy algorithm. The most important process of color constancy algorithm is the estimation of the spectral distributions of illuminant of an input image. To estimate of the spectral distributions of illuminant of an input image, we use the brightest pixel values and the values of surface reflectance of an input image using a principal component analysis of the given munsell chips. We estimate a CIE tristimulus values of an input image using the estimated .spectral distribution of illuminant and recover an image by scaling it regularity. From the experimental results, the proposed method was effective in estimating the image illumination

  • PDF

Hyperspectral Fluorescence Imaging for Mouse Skin Tumor Detection

  • Kong, Seong G.;Martin, Matthew E.;Vo-Dinh, Tuan
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.28 no.6
    • /
    • pp.770-776
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a hyperspectral imaging technique based on laser-induced fluorescence for non-invasive detection of tumorous tissue on mouse skin. Hyperspectral imaging sensors collect image data in a number of narrow, adjacent spectral bands. Such high-resolution measurement of spectral information reveals contiguous emission spectra at each image pixel useful for the characterization of constituent materials. The hyperspectral image data used in this study are fluorescence images of mouse skin consisting of 21 spectral bands in the visible spectrum of the wavelengths ranging from 440 nm to 640 nm. Fluorescence signal is measured with the use of laser excitation at 337 nm. An acousto-optic tunable filter (AOTF) is used to capture images at 10 nm intervals. All spectral band images are spatially registered with the reference band image at 490 nm to obtain exact pixel correspondences by compensating the spatial offsets caused by the refraction differences in AOTF at different wavelengths during the image capture procedure. The unique fluorescence spectral signatures demonstrate a good separation to differentiate malignant tumors from normal tissues for rapid detection of skin cancers without biopsy.

  • PDF

Management Software Development of Hyper Spectral Image Data for Deep Learning Training (딥러닝 학습을 위한 초분광 영상 데이터 관리 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Lee, Da-Been;Kim, Hong-Rak;Park, Jin-Ho;Hwang, Seon-Jeong;Shin, Jeong-Seop
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.111-116
    • /
    • 2021
  • The hyper-spectral image is data obtained by dividing the electromagnetic wave band in the infrared region into hundreds of wavelengths. It is used to find or classify objects in various fields. Recently, deep learning classification method has been attracting attention. In order to use hyper-spectral image data as deep learning training data, a processing technique is required compared to conventional visible light image data. To solve this problem, we developed a software that selects specific wavelength images from the hyper-spectral data cube and performs the ground truth task. We also developed software to manage data including environmental information. This paper describes the configuration and function of the software.

The study on Decision Tree method to improve land cover classification accuracy of Hyperspectral Image (초분광영상의 토지피복분류 정확도 향상을 위한 Decision Tree 기법 연구)

  • SEO, Jin-Jae;CHO, Gi-Sung;SONG, Jang-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.205-213
    • /
    • 2018
  • Hyperspectral image is more increasing spectral resolution that Multi-spectral image. Because of that, each pixel of the hyperspectral image includes much more information and it is considered the most appropriate technic for land cover classification. but recent research of hyperspectral image is stayed land cover classification of general level. therefore we classified land cover of detail level using ED, SAM, SSS method and made Decision Tree from result of that. As a result, the overall accuracy of general level was improved by 1.68% and the overall accuracy of detail level was improved by 5.56%.

A New Connected Coherence Tree Algorithm For Image Segmentation

  • Zhou, Jingbo;Gao, Shangbing;Jin, Zhong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1188-1202
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a new multi-scale connected coherence tree algorithm (MCCTA) by improving the connected coherence tree algorithm (CCTA). In contrast to many multi-scale image processing algorithms, MCCTA works on multiple scales space of an image and can adaptively change the parameters to capture the coarse and fine level details. Furthermore, we design a Multi-scale Connected Coherence Tree algorithm plus Spectral graph partitioning (MCCTSGP) by combining MCCTA and Spectral graph partitioning in to a new framework. Specifically, the graph nodes are the regions produced by CCTA and the image pixels, and the weights are the affinities between nodes. Then we run a spectral graph partitioning algorithm to partition on the graph which can consider the information both from pixels and regions to improve the quality of segments for providing image segmentation. The experimental results on Berkeley image database demonstrate the accuracy of our algorithm as compared to existing popular methods.

Support Vector Machine and Spectral Angle Mapper Classifications of High Resolution Hyper Spectral Aerial Image

  • Enkhbaatar, Lkhagva;Jayakumar, S.;Heo, Joon
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.233-242
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents two different types of supervised classifiers such as support vector machine (SVM) and spectral angle mapper (SAM). The Compact Airborne Spectrographic Imager (CASI) high resolution aerial image was classified with the above two classifier. The image was classified into eight land use /land cover classes. Accuracy assessment and Kappa statistics were estimated for SVM and SAM separately. The overall classification accuracy and Kappa statistics value of the SAM were 69.0% and 0.62 respectively, which were higher than those of SVM (62.5%, 0.54).

A Study of Sub-Pixel Detection for Hyperspectral Image Using Linear Spectral Unmixing Algorithm (Linear Spectral Unmixing 기법을 이용한 하이퍼스펙트럴 영상의 Sub-Pixel Detection에 관한 연구)

  • 김대성;조영욱;한동엽;김용일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.161-166
    • /
    • 2003
  • Hyperspectral imagery have high spectral resolution and provide the potential for more accurate and detailed information extraction than any other type of remotely sensed data. In this paper, the "Linear Spectral Unmixing" model which is one solution to overcome the limit of spatial resolution for remote sensing data was introduced and we applied the algorithm to hyperspectral image. The result was not good because of some problems such as image calibration and used endmembers. Therefore, we analyzed the cause and had a search for a solution.

  • PDF

Realization of CCD Image Sensor Driver for Spectral-Domain Optical Measurement System (Spectral-Domain 광 계측을 위한 CCD 이미지 센서 드라이버 제작)

  • Kim, Hoon-Sup;Lee, Jung-Ryul;Eom, Jin-Seob
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.B
    • /
    • pp.125-128
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents Spectral-Domain optical measurement system using self-fabricated CCD sensor driver. The light source is a high brightness white LED and the detector is a 2048 array typed CCD image sensor. I have fabricated the CCD sensor driver to generate four pulse signals, which are the CCD-driving pulses. Using this Spectral Domain optical measurement system, the distance value between the reference mirror and the sample mirror can be obtained successfully.

  • PDF

Image Fusion Framework for Enhancing Spatial Resolution of Satellite Image using Structure-Texture Decomposition (구조-텍스처 분할을 이용한 위성영상 융합 프레임워크)

  • Yoo, Daehoon
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.21-29
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a novel framework for image fusion of satellite imagery to enhance spatial resolution of the image via structure-texture decomposition. The resolution of the satellite imagery depends on the sensors, for example, panchromatic images have high spatial resolution but only a single gray band whereas multi-spectral images have low spatial resolution but multiple bands. To enhance the spatial resolution of low-resolution images, such as multi-spectral or infrared images, the proposed framework combines the structures from the low-resolution image and the textures from the high-resolution image. To improve the spatial quality of structural edges, the structure image from the low-resolution image is guided filtered with the structure image from the high-resolution image as the guidance image. The combination step is performed by pixel-wise addition of the filtered structure image and the texture image. Quantitative and qualitative evaluation demonstrate the proposed method preserves spectral and spatial fidelity of input images.

Vicarious Calibration-based Robust Spectrum Measurement for Spectral Libraries Using a Hyperspectral Imaging System

  • Chi, Junhwa
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.34 no.4
    • /
    • pp.649-659
    • /
    • 2018
  • The aim of this study is to develop a protocol for obtaining spectral signals that are robust to varying lighting conditions, which are often found in the Polar regions, for creating a spectral library specific to those regions. Because hyperspectral image (HSI)-derived spectra are collected on the same scale as images, they can be directly associated with image data. However, it is challenging to find precise and robust spectra that can be used for a spectral library from images taken under different lighting conditions. Hence, this study proposes a new radiometric calibration protocol that incorporates radiometric targets with a traditional vicarious calibration approach to solve issues in image-based spectrum measurements. HSIs obtained by the proposed method under different illumination levels are visually uniform and do not include any artifacts such as stripes or random noise. The extracted spectra capture spectral characteristics such as reflectance curve shapes and absorption features better than those that have not been calibrated. The results are also validated quantitatively. The calibrated spectra are shown to be very robust to varying lighting conditions and hence are suitable for a spectral library specific to the Polar regions.