• Title/Summary/Keyword: spectral band

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Preliminary Design of Electric Interface It Software Protocol of MSC(Multi-Spectral Camera) on KOMPSAT-II (다목적실용위성 2호 고해상도 카메라 시스템의 전기적 인터페이스 및 소프트웨어 프로토콜 예비 설계)

  • 허행팔;용상순
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.101-101
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    • 2000
  • MSC(Multispectral Camera), which will be a unique payload on KOMPSAT-II, is designed to collect panchromatic and multi-spectral imagery with a ground sample distance of 1m and a swath width of 15km at 685km altitude in sun-synchronous orbit. The instrument is designed to have an orbit operation duty cycle of 20% over the mission life time of 3 years. MSC electronics consists of three main subsystems; PMU(Payload Management Unit), CEU(Camera Electronics Unit) and PDTS(Payload Data Transmission Subsystem). PMU performs all the interface between spacecraft and MSC, and manages all the other subsystems by sending commands to them and receiving telemetry from them with software protocol through RS-422 interface. CEU controls FPA(Focal Plane Assembly) which contains TDI(Timc Delay Integration) CCD(Charge Coupled Device) and its clock drivers. PMU provides a Master Clock to synchronize panchromatic and multispectral camera. PDTS performs compression, storage and encryption of image data and transmits them to the ground station through x-band.

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Detection of Laver Aquaculture Site of Using Multi-Spectral Remotely Sensed Data (다중분광 위성자료를 이용한 김 양식어장 탐지)

  • Jeong, Jongchul
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2005
  • Recently, aquaculture farm sites have been increased with demand of the expensive fish species and sea food like as seaweed, laver and oyster. Therefore coastal water quality have been deteriorated by organic contamination from marine aquaculture farm sites. For protecting of coastal environment, we need to control the location of aquaculture sites. The purpose of this study is to detect the laver aquaculture sites using multispectral remotely sensed data with autodetection algorithm. In order to detect the aquaculture sites, density slice and contour and vegetation index methods were applied with SPOT and IKONOS data of Shinan area. The marine aquaculture farm sites were extracted by density slice and contour methods with one band digital number(DN) carrying 65% accuracy. However, vegetation index algorithm carried out 75% accuracy using near-infra red and red bands. Extraction of the laver aquaculture site using remotely sensed data will provide the efficient digital map for coastal water management strategies and red tide GIS management system.

SRS Inversion of Flame Temperature/concentration Profile with Radiation/Turbulence Interaction (복사/난류간 상호작용이 고려된 화염의 온도 및 농도분포의 SRS 역계산)

  • Ko, Ju-Yong;Kim, Hyun-Keol;Song, Tae-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.30 no.9 s.252
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    • pp.891-897
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    • 2006
  • The SRS method is applied to a turbulent flame with radiation/turbulence interaction to invert the temperature and concentration profile. The flame is conditioned as optically thin per each fluctuation length and the flame spectral intensity is measured for inversion. From inversion result, we find that SRS can successfully invert the coupled temperature/concentration fluctuation amplitudes. For two cases of experiments, inverted values are within approximately 1% over the full range of fluctuation amplitude. However, SRS cannot find the detailed local fluctuation parameters such as pattern and phase, etc. as far as they do not affect the resulting radiation intensity. Important available parameters are the mean temperature and the temperature fluctuation amplitude. The radiation/turbulence interaction effect is verified to play an important role in the radiation.

Multispectral image data compression using classified vector quantization (영역분류 벡터 양자화를 이용한 다중분광 화상데이타 압축)

  • 김영춘;반성원;김중곤;서용수;이건일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.8
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a satellite multispectral image data compression method using classified vector quantization. This method classifies each pixel vector considering band characteristics of multispectral images. For each class, we perform both intraband and interband vector quantization to romove spatial and spectral redundancy, respectively. And residual vector quantization for error images is performed to reduce error of interband vector quantization. Thus, this method improves compression efficiency because of removing both intraband(spatial) and interband (spectral) redundancy in multispectral images, effectively. Experiments on landsat TM multispectral image show that compression efficiency of proposed method is better than that of conventional method.

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Analysis of characteristics on symmetric/asymmetric broadside-coupled coplanar waveguide using the spectral domain approach (주파수 영역 해석법을 이용한 대칭/비대칭 광역결합 동일 평면도파관 선로의 특성 해석)

  • 유태훈;홍익표;이용국;박한규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.1968-1974
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the spectral domain approach is employed to investigate the characteristics of symmetrical and asymmetrical broadside-coupleed coplanar waveguides(BSC-CPW). These structures have large even(c)-odd(.pi.) mode-velocity ratio, suitable for wide-band and tight-coupling microwave circuit design. Efficient design parameters can be obtained from the effective dielectric constants and characteristic impedances calculated by varying the strip widths and slot widths in the BSC-CPW structure.

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A Study on IR Spectrum Characteristics of $PbTiO_3$ Thin Film and Pyroelectric Detector Modeling. ($PbTiO_3$ 박막의 적외선 스펙트럼특성과 초전감지소자의 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Min;Lee, Moon-Key;Kim, Bong-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.439-443
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    • 1987
  • $PbTiO_3$ thin film is prepared by rf sputtering method to implement the pyroelectric infrared detector at room temperature. Annealing of $PbTiO_3$ thin film is done from $400^{\circ}C$ to $550^{\circ}C$ each for 2 hours in furnace. The spectral response to recrystallization process of $PbTiO_3$ thin film is measured by IR photospectro meter. Pyroelectric detector Modeling is studied for implementing device using electrical equivalent circuit model. It is found that $PbTiO_3$ thin film has two IR absorption band within $1000-400\;cm^{-1}$ (10um-25um) and it's spectral response is improved as annealing temperature increase. As a result of pyroelectric detector modeling, we find the possibility of implementing optimum device structure.

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The classification of ballpoint pen inks in Questioned Documents by using VSC and SERRS

  • Kim, Nam Yee;Park, Sung Woo;Doble, Philip;Roux, Claude
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the evidential value of blue and black ballpoint pens on paper by nondestructive techniques. In this work, 21 blue and 22 black ballpoint pens which were purchased on different brands were analyzed by Raman Spectroscopy and Video Spectral Comparator (VSC). Surface-Enhanced Resonance Raman Spectroscopy (SERRS) with excitation at 685 nm and VSC with several spot light filters were used for the discrimination of ballpoint pen inks. In the SERR spectra, the ballpoint pen inks on paper could be shown sharp spectral bands and distinguished by their band shapes and relative intensities. In the blue and black ballpoint pen inks, the discriminating powers (DP) by SERRS were 0.85 and 0.67 and the DP by VSC were 0.88 and 0.90, respectively. The DP by combined sequence of techniques was all 0.97 in both black and blue ballpoint pen inks.

Spectrum Assignment Scheme Based on Artificial Intelligence for Power Line Communication Systems (전력선통신 시스템을 위한 인공지능 기반 스펙트럼 할당 기법)

  • Kim, Do Kyun;Hwang, Yu Min;Hong, Seung Kwan;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose an artificial intelligence based spectrum allocation scheme for power line communication system. The frequency band of the transmitted signal can be adjusted through the spectrum allocation technique, thereby avoiding interference. This improves the performance of the transmission signal and the spectral efficiency. Through the simulation results, we show that the proposed spectrum allocation technique improves the spectral efficiency and improve the communication performance.

Rock Type Classification by Multi-band TIR of ASTER

  • Watanabe, Hiroshi;Matsuo, Kazuaki
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1445-1456
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    • 2003
  • The ASTER TIR (thermal infrared radiometer) sensor has 5 spectral bands over 8 to 12 ${\mu}$m region. Rock type classification using the ASTER TIR nighttime data was performed in the Erta Ale range of the Ethiopian Rift Valley. Erta Ale range is the most important axial volcanic chain of the Afar region. The petrographic diversity of lava erupted in this area is very important, ranging from magnesian transitional basalt to rhyolites. We tried to classify the rock types based on the spectral behavior of each volcanic rock types in thermal infrared range and estimated SiO$_{2}$ content with emission data by the ASTER TIR.

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A Study on Estimation of Water Depth Using Hyperspectral Satellite Imagery (초분광 위성영상을 이용한 수심산정에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Yeong-Hwa;Kim, Youn-Soo;Lee, Sun-Gu
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.216-222
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    • 2008
  • Purpose of this research is estimation of water depth by hyperspectral remote sensing in area that access of ship is difficult. This research used EO-l Hyperion satellite imagery. Atmospheric and geometric correction is executed. Compress of band used MNF transforms. Diffuse Attenuation Coefficient of target area is decided in imagery for water depth estimation. Determination of Emdmember in pixel is using Linear Spectral Unmixing techniques. Water depth estimated using this result.

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