• 한국농촌계획학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국농촌계획학회 1998년도 정기총회 및 춘계 학술논문발표회
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• pp.35-40
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• 1998

The characteristics of traditional house and standard house of rural region were analyzed through survey and literature. The plane spatial structure of rural housing was presented unde]environmental integrity and traditional preservation.

• 한국공간구조학회논문집
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.75-82
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• 2018

Large space structures exhibit different natural vibration characteristics depending on the aspect ratio of structures such as half-open angle. In addition, since the actual large space structure is mostly supported by the lower structure, it is expected that the natural vibration characteristics of the upper structure and the entire structure will vary depending on the lower structure. Therefore, in this study, the natural vibration characteristics of the dome structure are analyzed according to the natural frequency ratio by controlling the stiffness of the substructure. As the natural frequency of the substructure increases, the natural frequency of the whole structure increases similarly to the natural frequency of the upper structure. Vertical vibration modes dominate at $30^{\circ}$ and $45^{\circ}$, and horizontal vibration modes dominate at $60^{\circ}$ and $90^{\circ}$.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.63-76
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• 2012

Modern railway construction by Japanese had a great influence on the urbanization, transformation of urban structure and landscape during the Japanese imperialism and compressive increasing period in Iri(Iksan). This paper aims to find out the effect of railway on the modern urban structure and urban landscape in Iri(Iksan). Railways in Iri, Honam railway, Kunsan railway, Jeonla railway have been constructed progressively during 1911 and 1915 with Iri and old Iri(east-Iri) station. From the analysis of land registration maps and street plans, old photographies and historical records, some significant features underling railway construction can be followed in view of modern urbanization process in Iri. Firstly railways cut off the possibility of developing urban structure based on traditional spatial structure of Iksan. Secondly railways made dual spatial structure in Iri. Japanese and Korean life zone were divided into separate district around urbanization area and market place. Thirdly traditional space cognition system based on four cardinal directions were changed to front and rear space of railway station. Fourthly railways and stations caused neo-baroque spatial order and imperialistic urban landscape of Iri with axis, vista and gridiron plan. Fifthly break points and fringe belts garbling modern urbanization process are created. Sixthly modern cultural and consumptive urban spaces were taken their seats in relation with daily urban life.

• 한국공간구조학회논문집
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.125-132
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• 2007

본 연구의 주목적은 공간그리드의 조형요소로서 3차원 유닛의 역할과 구성을 탐구하는 것이다. 따라서 공간그리드와 3차원 유닛의 상호관계와 역할, 유닛의 유형 및 구성방식과 이에 영향을 미치는 요인들이 파악된다. 또한 각각의 형태적 특성 및 조합이 공간그리드 전체의 형상에서 드러내는 효과를 확인하여 전반적인 형태구성의 틀을 제시하고자 한다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.36-43
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• 2011

The study presupposes that, ever since its modernization, the Korean local government buildings have undergone an evolutionary process of their spatial organizations and the process can be analyzed in terms of increased publicness of architectural space. For the purpose, fifteen examples of local government buildings in Korea are selected and analyzed in terms of their plans converted into spatial diagrams measuring accessibility depth. Within these analytical diagrams, some quantitative measures such as permeability and visual connection, and the number of decision making points that visitors face on the way to their targets. The study analyzes these analytic measures of selected samples which are categorized into three chronological groups in order to search any evolutionary tendency of spatial transformation. The analysis shows that the accessibility of public functions and presumably the publicness of the spatial organization of local government buildings has been increased. The results of the study implies that, to acquire architectural publicness in government buildings, not only the insertion of public programs but also the organization of open spatial structure is significant.

• 환경영향평가
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.19-26
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• 2013

The propose of this study is to analyze the optimum spatial resolution of the urban spatial thermal environment structure and to evaluate of the possibility detection using aerial photographs and thermal satellite images. The proper techniques of the optimum spatial resolution for the urban spatial thermal environment structure were analyzed. Thermal infrared satellite image of Seoul city were used for the change rate of surface temperature variation and suggested to the spatial extent and effects of urban surface characteristics and spatial data was interpreted as regions. To extract the surface temperature, Landsat thermal infrared satellite image compared with an automatic weather station data and in the field of the measured temperature and surface temperature by thermal environment affects, the spatial domain has been verified. The surface temperature of the satellite images to extract after adjusting surface temperature isotherms were constructed. The changes in surface temperature from 2008 to 2012 the average surface temperature observation images of changing areas were divided into space. The results of this study are as follows: Through analysis of satellite imagery, Seoul city surface temperature change due to extraction comfort indices were classified into four grades. The comfort index indicative of the temperature of Gangnam-gu, $23.7{\sim}27.2(^{\circ}C)$ range and Songpagu, a $22.7{\sim}30.6(^{\circ}C)$ respectively, the surface temperature of Yeouido $25.8{\sim}32.6(^{\circ}C)$ were in the range.

• Spatial Information Research
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.277-285
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• 2009

효율적으로 데이터를 관리, 분석, 유지하기 위해서는 각 시스템의 목적에 맞는 데이터 모델이 필요하다. 데이터 모델에 따라 해당하는 활용 시스템의 활용 범위가 결정되며, 각각의 활용 시스템에 맞는 데이터 모델이 개발되고 있는 상황이다. GIS 분야에서도 각 GIS 응용시스템에 맞는 다양한 공간정보 데이터 모델들이 개발 되었으며, 제공하고자 하는 서비스에 따라 공간정보 데이터 모델이 만들어지고 있다. 어플리케이션의 효율적인 활용을 위해서는 공간정보 데이터의 정확성과 최신성등이 중요하지만 특히 공간정보 데이터 구조를 만드는 데이터 모델링이 중요하다. 그러므로 본 연구는 1)국내외 공간정보 데이터 모델의 공간정보를 표현하는데 있어 기하학적 모델, 위상학적 모델과 3차원 공간정보 가시화 방법 등의 항목별로 비교하고 2)각각의 데이터 구조를 분석하여 데이터 모델의 특징을 비교한다. 마지막으로 3)공간정보 데이터 모델을 선정하여 정량적인 분석을 통해 데이터 구조에 따른 특징을 분석한다.

• 한국공간구조학회논문집
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.111-117
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• 2010

본 논문은 건축구조 관련규제를 검토하여 분석함으로서 건축구조 안전에 대한 제도적 문제를 도출하고자 하였다. 분석대상 법령으로는 건축법과 동시행령, 동시행규칙, 건축물의 구조기준 등에 관한 규칙 건축구조기준을 대상으로 하였다. 분석결과로는 구조안전의 확인 절차상의 적용에 미비점이 있는 것으로 분석되어 개선방안을 제시하였다. 보완사항으로는 용어사용의 적합성과 구조안전확인서 적용의 적합성, 특수구조의 건축구조기준 제정이다.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.92-104
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• 2007

This paper aims to discussion the characteristics of location and spatial organization on Hongneung and Yureung(royal tomb) in Namyangju through the interpretation of traditional oriental philosophy including Feng-Shui theory. To do this, we studied in two ways; analysis of the present conditions and photographing research materials about the form of physical structure and review of historical document. The result of analysis in sight of the location and spatial structure was good matched. Main finding of this paper are as follows: The location and landscape structure was characterized by the harmony with natural following traditional thinking and the Korean view of nature, while maintaining the dignity of the King. The spatial organization were placed in a straight line following the hierarchy of metaphysics by order of Neungchim(Tombs Vicinity) - Changmyungdeung(Stone Lantern) - Chungjakak(Pavilion) - Hongsalmun(Gate for Heavenly Gods) and was based on the Confucianism value, the natural contour and inner value. Through this study, we find the principles made it possibles to re-evaluate nature in modem society and provided us with new ways to conserve nature with the help of environmental theory.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.111-117
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• 2014

The aim of this study is to find out the pattern of Ger form, inner spatial composition of Mongolian Ger house, and to take a dig at the structural or symbolic elements of nomadic architecture of Ger. To the point of view of corresponding to living and space of housing, remarkable characteristics of Ger Architecture is able to pull down and recombine the structures of nomadic house. Even though urbanization of Mongolia has spreading rapidly in a whole nation, most of people preserves traditional housing pattern within Ger. The ways of survey are to study of traditional home of Mongolia, and then field work at residence or mountain area in Ulan Bator and Gorkhi Terelj National Park area. This survey contains the form, size, structure, spatial composition of living space, structure, and materials. There are three results as follows: First, the form of Ger house is like a pyramidal or crown roof style to approximate to the round shape of it. Usually they had lived in nomadic way of life, so the Ger had a movable and flexible structure. Second, the Ger is easy to build up and deconstruct to move or find a new pasture. Third, the Mongolian Ger structure is composed by mainly five elements that are Khana, Khaalga, Toono, Bagana, and Uni. It has a hierarchy of internal spaces which are classified to gender, orientation, and property.