• 제목/요약/키워드: spatial gap

검색결과 228건 처리시간 0.028초

한국 동해안의 지진해일(Tsunami) 예측 (Tsunami Forecasting along the East Coast of Korea)

  • 추교승
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1997년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall 1997
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 1997
  • All of the Tsumami which affected severly the east coast of the Korean Peninsula in the years 1741-1993 are caused by earthquakes occurred along the boundary sea of Japan and norther Honshu. These earthquakes with magnitude greater than 7.0 are results of relative movement between the North American Plate and Urasian Plate. The active fault along the boundary of the two plates is attracted by many researchers since the 1983 May earthquake of magnitude 7.7. It is important to anticipate when the next large earthquake will occur and how much it affect the east coast of Korea. Among a few models of spatial seismic gap were proposed for earthquake occurrences accompanying Tsunami, Ishikawas' east-west seismic gap model is the most probable one. There is a tendency that the period between the activities of the active faults becomes shorter. It is expected that a large earthquake of magnitude 7.0 or above will occur along the eastern boundary of Japan Sea at the end of this century and produce Tsunami at the east coast of Korea.

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Interlaminar Flux Density Distribution at Joints of Overlapping Stacked Electrical Steel and Amorphous Ribbons

  • Erdem, Sezer;Derebasi, Naim
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.190-193
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    • 2010
  • The design of joints in a transformer core significantly affects the transformer's efficiency. Air gaps cause variations in the flux distribution at the joints of the laminations, which depend on the geometry. Two similar samples consisting of electrical steel strips and amorphous ribbons were made. The spatial flux distributions were determined using an array of search coils for each sample. 2D models of these samples were created and examined by finite element analysis. The magnetic flux distribution for each lamination in the samples was computed. The results show that the flux density in amorphous ribbons above and below the air gap starts to approach saturation at lower flux density levels than for electrical steel. The flux density measured using the search coil under the air gap is increased in amorphous ribbons and decreased in the electrical steel with increasing frequency.

지속가능한 자원관리를 위한 섬 지역 관광자원의 공간정보와 소셜미디어 빅데이터 분석 결과를 활용한 격차분석 (A Gap Analysis Using Spatial Data and Social Media Big Data Analysis Results of Island Tourism Resources for Sustainable Resource Management)

  • 이성희;이주경;손용훈;김용진
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2024
  • This study conducts an analysis of social media big data pertaining to island tourism resources, aiming to discern the diverse forms and categories of island tourism favored by consumers, ascertain predominant resources, and facilitate objective decision-making grounded in scientific methodologies. To achieve this objective, an examination of blog posts published on Naver from 2022 to 2023 was undertaken, utilizing keywords such as 'Island tourism', 'Island travel', and 'Island backpacking' as focal points for analysis. Text mining techniques were applied to sift through the data. Among the resources identified, the port emerged as a significant asset, serving as a pivotal conduit linking the island and mainland and holding substantial importance as a focal point and resource for tourist access to the island. Furthermore, an analysis of the disparity between existing island tourism resources and those acknowledged by tourists who actively engage with and appreciate island destinations led to the identification of 186 newly emerging resources. These nascent resources predominantly clustered within five regions: Incheon Metropolitan City, Tongyeong/Geoje City, Jeju Island, Ulleung-gun, and Shinan-gun. A scrutiny of these resources, categorized according to the tourism resource classification system, revealed a notable presence of new resources, chiefly in the domains of 'rural landscape', 'tourist resort/training facility', 'transportation facility', and 'natural resource'. Notably, many of these emerging resources were previously overlooked in official management targets or resource inventories pertaining to existing island tourism resources. Noteworthy examples include ports, beaches, and mountains, which, despite constituting a substantial proportion of the newly identified tourist resources, were not accorded prominence in spatial information datasets. This study holds significance in its ability to unearth novel tourism resources recognized by island tourism consumers through a gap analysis approach that juxtaposes the existing status of island tourism resource data with techniques utilizing social media big data. Furthermore, the methodology delineated in this research offers a valuable framework for domestic local governments to gauge local tourism demand and embark on initiatives for tourism development or regional revitalization.

공공도서관의 공간적 집적과 지역 간 격차 요인 분석 (Factors in Spatial Clustering and Regional Disparity of Public Libraries)

  • 장덕현;구본진
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.377-397
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    • 2022
  • 우리나라 공공도서관의 수는 지속적으로 증가하고 있으나, 지금까지 양적 성장에 주목하였을 뿐 공공도서관의 성장 추세가 지역 간 차이가 있는지, 있다면 그러한 격차를 발생시킨 요인이 무엇인지에 대해서는 상대적으로 많은 관심을 갖지 못했다. 이와 같은 문제의식 아래 이 연구에서는 우리나라 공공도서관의 분포 패턴을 파악하고, 그러한 분포를 야기시킨 영향 요인을 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 수도권 지역을 중심으로 공공도서관 집중이 계속되고 있으며, 공공도서관의 분포 역시 지역 간 격차가 큰 것을 알 수 있었다. 다음으로 공공도서관 공급 결정요인 분석 결과, 인구증가율과 사업체수, 재정자립도는 정(+)의 영향을, 1인당 지방세는 부(-)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이들 요인 중에서도 지역의 경제력과 지방자치단체의 재정적 능력이 공공도서관 분포의 지역 간 격차를 가져오는 주요 요인이라고 볼 수 있었으며, 이는 그동안의 공공도서관 공급이 공급자의 편의로 결정되어 온 현실을 실증적으로 보여주는 결과라 할 수 있다.

콘서트홀 음향 - 음악과 홀을 융합시키는 물리학, 생리학, 심리학 - (CONCERT HALL ACOUSTICS - Physics, Physiology and Psychology fusing Music and Hall -)

  • 안도요이찌
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 1992년도 학술논문발표회 논문집 제11권 1호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1992
  • The theory of subjective preference with temporal and spatial factors which include sound signals arriving at both ears is described. Then, auditory evoked potentials which may relate to a primitive subjective response namely subjective preference are discussed. According to such fundamental phenomena, a workable model of human auditory-brain system is proposed. For eample, important subjective attributes, such as loudness, coloration, threshold of preception of a reflection and echo distrubance as well as subjective preference in relation to the initial time delay gap between the direct sound and the first reflection, and the subsequent reverberation time are well described by the autocorrelation function of source signals. Speech clarity, subjective diffuseness as well as subjective preference are related to the magnitude of inter-aural crosscorrelation function (IACC). Even the caktail party effects may be eplained by spatialization of human brain, i.e., independence of temporal and spatial factors.

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경계부 형상이 타원형인 복층 래티스 돔의 좌굴 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Buckling Characteristics of Double-Layer Latticed Domes whose Boundary Configuration are Elliptical)

  • 서영일;권익노;권택진
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the buckling characteristics of elliptical latticed domes under conservative loading conditions. The latticed domes are usually designed in geometrically spherical shape. For this type of latticed domes, many researchers have researched and even the simplified estimation codes for the buckling load level have been available. However, geometrically elliptical latticed domes have been often constructed, and show different buckling characteristics following with geometrical parameters as rise-to-span ratio and so on. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate the general tendency of buckling characteristics of the elliptical latticed domes. In this paper, to find out some buckling characteristics of elliptical latticed domes, height, boundary configuration and gap are used as the shape coefficients. For each model with different parameters, the eigen values and the buckling loads are evaluated.

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첨성대의 축조현황을 고려한 구조적 특성평가 (Structural Characteristics Evaluation Considering Construction Circumstances of Cheomseongdae)

  • 김호수;김정환
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2015
  • Cheomseongdae is the masonry stone structure with the cultural and historical values. But, this structure has the various damages such as cracks, gaps, slope variations and ground subsidence. So, the interests for the safety security in the structural parts have been increased. Therefore, this study performs the structural modelling which considers the several damage cases, and then evaluates the structural behavior characteristics through the discrete element analysis. Especially, this study checks the swelling and displacement gap of the whole structure and the separation between the neighboring members.

The Concept of Parking/Moving Vehicle Discrimination by Three-Line Scanner Imagery

  • Puntavungkour, Sompoch;Shibasaki, Ryosuke
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.1427-1429
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    • 2003
  • In our contribution, the new idea of parking/moving discrimination is proposed by using Three Line Scanner Imagery. The framework of our study consists of three main stages: preprocessing, vehicle detection and parking/moving detection respectively. First two stages of framework have been done in our previous work. Parking/ Moving Discrimination algorithm have been developed by using generic vehicle characteristics and some principle of photogrammetry. By using detected vehicles from our previous work, stopping/moving vehicles are able to discriminate. Moving vehicle is detected by detecting generic moving vehicle in TLS, inter-band gap. Stopping vehicle is verified by 3 dimensional viewing of Stereoscopic measurement. Finally, the conceptual framework has been done and the result will been realized soon.

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A Hybrid Visibility Determination Method to Get Vector Silhouette

  • Lu, Xuemei;Lee, Ki-Jung;WhangBo, Taeg-Keun
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.755-763
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    • 2008
  • Silhouette is useful in computer graphics for a number of techniques such as non-photorealistic rendering, silhouette clipping, and blueprint generating. Methods for generating silhouette are classified into three categories: image-based, object-based, and hybrid-based. Hybrid-based method is effective in terms of time complexity but spatial coherence problem still remains. In this paper, we proposed a new hybrid-based method which produces 3D data for silhouette and also guarantees no spatial coherence problem. To verify the efficiency of the proposed algorithm, several experiments are conducted for various 3D models from simple to quite complex. Results show that our algorithm generates no gap between any two consecutive silhouette lines when the silhouette model is magnified significantly.

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Event-Based Ontologies: A Comparison Review

  • Ashour Ali;Shahrul Azman Mohd Noah;Lailatul Qadri Zakaria
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.212-220
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    • 2023
  • Ontologies are knowledge containers in which information about a specified domain can be shared and reused. An event happens within a specific time and place and in which some actors engage and show specific action features. The fact is that several ontology models are based on events called Event-Based Models, where the event is an individual entity or concept connected with other entities to describe the underlying ontology because the event can be composed of spatiotemporal extents. However, current event-based ontologies are inadequate to bridge the gap between spatiotemporal extents and participants to describe a specific domain event. This paper reviews, describes, and compares the existing event-based ontologies. The paper compares and contrasts various ways of representing the events and how they have been modelled, constructed, and integrated with the ontologies. The primary criterion for comparison is based on the events' ability to represent spatial and temporal extent and the participants in the event.