• 제목/요약/키워드: spat

검색결과 70건 처리시간 0.028초

해면 중간육성 생산방식의 경제성 분석 - 갯벌 참굴 산업을 중심으로 - (Economic Valuation for Nursery-Phase Production - Focusing on the tidal flat Oyster -)

  • 최종두
    • 수산경영론집
    • /
    • 제43권3호
    • /
    • pp.31-41
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper was conducted to study the economic valuation for Nursery-Phase production of the tidal flat oyster in Korea. Benefit-cost(B/C) model used to indicate the effects of economic valuation. Using discounting rates(i.e., 4.5%, 6.5% and 8.5%), the model compared revenues and costs that occur at different times from 2012 to 2018. This study also estimated various submodels, which are Benefit Cost Ratio(B/C ratio), Net Present Value(NPV), Internal Ration of Return(IRR), to compare profit of Nursery-Phase production styles and analyzed returns to evaluate the scenarios. Sensitivity analysis were conducted for various scenarios. The results suggest as follows. First, the oyster spat to the shell height of 3~5cm was more profit than the shell height of 1~3cm. Second, all of sensitivity analysis with submodels were economic valuation such that B/C ratio > 1, NPV > 0 and IRR > discounting rate. Third, the payback period was about 3years after installed Nursery-Phase production system.

두 파라메타 탄성기초위에 놓인 불균일 Timoshenko보의 안정성과 진동 (Stability and Vibration of Non-Uniform Timoshenko Beams resting on Two-Parameter Elastic Foundations)

  • 이종원;류봉조;이규섭;공용식;오부진
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
    • /
    • pp.596-601
    • /
    • 2000
  • The paper presents free vibration and stability analyses of a non-uniform Timoshenko beam resting on a two-parameter elastic soil. The soil parameters can vary along the spat and is assumed to be two-parameter model including the effects of both transverse shear deformation and elastic foundation Governing equations related to the vibration and the stability of the beam are derived from Hamilton's principle, and the resulting eigen-value problems can be solved to give natural frequencies and critical force by finite element method. Numerical results for both vibration and stability of beams under an axial force are presented and compared with other available solutions. Finally, vibration frequencies, mode shapes and critical forces are investigated for various thickness ratios, shear foundation parameter, Winkler foundation parameter and boundary conditions of tapered Timoshenko beams.

  • PDF

U-Echo City 구축(構築)의 고도화(高度化) 정책방안(政策方案) 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Advanced Policy Directions of the U-Echo City Implementation)

  • 오종우;오승훈
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국디지털정책학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.325-332
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to get a politic advanced idea to operate a pro-environment based u-city through the overcome problems on the construction policy for the even areal distribution, and the development for the model structure of the high level. Advanced pro-environmental ubiquitous urban construction becomes an example of the practical level linked by the national agenda as uKorea policy. The Idea of the national land informal ion systems transforms to enhance or to guide the national strategic industry to implement balanced development as grand objectives of the national land due to the factor that 'the economic development 5 years plan' altered to 'the national land 5 years plan'. Therefore, ubiquitous echo city construct ion becomes realized as static spatial informal ion construct ion and dynamic mobile based ubiquitous lives operable by the information infrastructure and IT839 policy items operation. For the synergy effects through this task, it requires a strong empowerment of the information industries and a new growing core engine of the national economy through the policy of the mutual satisfaction on the spat io-temporal information and the pro-environment information systems.

  • PDF

진해만 담치 양식장내 지중해담치의 생산력 평가 (Assessment on the Productivity of Mytilus galloprovincialis on the Mussel Culture Ground in Jinhae Bay)

  • 박흥식;이순길;백상규
    • 한국패류학회지
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.45-53
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study have conducted to calibrate the productivities on the mussel (Mytilus galloprovincialis) cultures in Jinhae Bay. Annual water temperature, salinity and dissolved oxygen have varied to 7.2-$25.9^{\circ}C$, 32.9-34.0 psu, 7.9-8.7 mg/l, respectively. In April, the smallest size of spat, 3.3 mm in shell length, have recruited, and 82.5 mm have recorded to the maximum. In summer, variations of growing up between individuals showed both shell length and weights at same cohort. Annual production at 2 m, 5 m, 8 m depth calculated to 10.91, 10.85 and 9.19 gWWt/ind./yr, respectively. Mussel cultivated in the upper part of the water column (two meter depth) were significantly longer and heavier than those in lower part (eight meter depth). After the recruitment, monthly production showed gradual increment at all positions during summer. As results, annual production of mussel cultivated seemed to be controlled by conditions of growing up in summer. Based on the productivities calculated to this study, the total annual production of the mussel cultivated in Jinhae Bay have estimated about 196 ton/ha/yr.

  • PDF

PCS 기지국의 빠른 성능분석을 위한 분석 프로그램 개발 (Developing the Performance Program for fast analyzing PCS Cell)

  • 김창덕;장종욱
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2002년도 추계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.182-186
    • /
    • 2002
  • 이동통신 사용인구의 급증함에 따라 가입자의 욕구를 충족시켜 줄 수 있는 서비스도 그만큼 더 늘어나고 있다. 그리고 서비스 업체의 통신망 성능(Network Performance)과 서비스 품질 향상(Quality of Service)에 많은 인력의 노력과 투자를 집중하고 있는 시기에서 효과적으로 네트워크를 관리하고 분석하여 기지국 및 이동통신 교환기 시스템을 원활하게 Maintenance를 지원할 수 있는 Worst cells 프로그램을 개발하였다. 각 기지국의 소통율(Establishment Rate)과 절단율(Dropped Call Rate)의 통계를 측정하여 관리함으로서 장애를 미리 예측하여 조치를 취할 수 있는 기지국 성능 분석 프로그램 개발로 인하여 시스템 공급 업체(system provider)의 신뢰도와 서비스업체(service provider)의 이미지 제고에 기여 할 수 있다고 본다.

  • PDF

회전, 각, 그리고 공간 다중화 방법을 결합 사용하는 홀로그래픽 디스크 메모리에서의 면적저장밀도 (Area storage density in holographic disk memories using rotational, angular, and spatial multiplexing methods in combination)

  • 장주석
    • 한국광학회지
    • /
    • 제11권5호
    • /
    • pp.371-376
    • /
    • 2000
  • 디스크 형태의 저장 매체에 다중 홀로그램을 기혹함에 있어서, 우리는 저장밀도를 향상시키기 위해 회전, 각, 그리고 공간 다중화를 복합적으로 구현할 수 있는 간단하고 비용면에서 효율적인 방법을 연구한 바 있다. 회전다중과 각다중은 두 개의 쐐기 프리즘을 이용하여 기준빔을 직접 제어함으로써 얻고, 공간다중은 기록매질을 이동시킴으로써 얻었다. 본 논문에서는 저장밀도가 신호빔과 기준빔 경로상에 있는 렌즈들을 F/#(f number)와 밀접한 관계가 있으며, 그 저장밀도가 신호빔 경로상에 있는 렌즈의 F/#가 기준빔 경로에 있는 렌즈의 F/#의 약 두 배가 될 때 최대로 얻어짐을 보였다.

  • PDF

숲 가꾸기 실행 및 미실행지의 임분특성에 따른 산불위험도 분석 (Analysis of forest fire danger rating on the forest characteristic of thinning area and non-thinning area)

  • 이시영;이명욱;채희문;원명수;염찬호
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국방재학회 2007년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
    • /
    • pp.217-222
    • /
    • 2007
  • Since 1973, we attain a successful achievement of nation-wide afforestation such as a thick forest and heaped-up leaves. However, the higher of the formation density in forest, the more dangerous to be a large-scale forest fire whenever fire occurs. According to the type of forest in the country, 42% of the forest is occupied by conifer forest that are highly flammable, and the distribution of forest age is in a transition period from immature forest to mature one. And the structure is too weak to the forest fire for the occurrence and spread because there are too many scrub and shrub trees in the forest. As a matter of course, it is on the increase of the thinning-forest that can shift the forest structure from a weak on forest fire to a strong one nowaday. In other words, thinning-forest has primary purposes such as the promotion of producing forest trees, production of excellent timbers, and build-up of public forest area. Furthermore, in some reports, the reduction of ladder fuel by eliminating the vertical/horizontal fuel in a forest and ensuring spaces in the forest can decrease the occurrence of forest fire and the risk of spread of burning as by-effect. Therefore, this study is designed to clarify the relation with the risk of forest fire by an on-spat-investigation of the characteristics of forest composition on the thinning and the non-thinning area.

  • PDF

β-glucan 첨가물 (이뮨글루®) 급이를 통한 북방전복 (Nordotis discus hannai) 의 비특이 면역력과 생존율 증대 효과 (Effects of β-glucan (Immuneglu®) on the modulation of non-specific immune parameters and survival rates of cultured abalone Nordotis discus hannai)

  • 김승현;박경일
    • 한국패류학회지
    • /
    • 제32권2호
    • /
    • pp.119-125
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 ${\beta}$-glucan이 첨가된 사료첨가제 (이뮨글루$^{TM}$) 급이시 전복의 비특이 면역력의 증강 효과와 전염성 질병 감염 시 생존율의 변화를 확인하고자 수행되었다. 이를 위하여 참전복 치패와 성패를 대상으로 이뮨글루$^{TM}$ 0, 0.1, 1%가 함유된 사료를 14일간 급이 하면서 면역력, 정균력, 생존율 등을 조사하였다. 조사 결과 이뮨글루$^{TM}$가 함유된 사료를 급이한 전복의 치패와 성패의 식세포작용이 증가하였으며 전복폐사 원인균인 Vibrio alginolyticus에 대한 정균력과 생존율이 상승하였다. 반면 염증량을 나타내는 NO량 역시 증가하였다. 따라서 ${\beta}$-glucan이 첨가된 사료첨가제 이뮨글루$^{TM}$는 전복 사육 시 전복의 면역력을 높이고 폐사율을 낮추는데 유용한 것으로 판단된다.

참가리비(Patinopectin yessoensis) 종패 생산중 모패의 산란횟수별 유생의 질적특성 및 동해 연안환경 적응력 (Batch-Specific Quality of the Reproductive Outputs and Nursery Acclimation in the Seed Production of Patinopecten yessoensis - case study on Korean coasts of the East Sea)

  • 조규태;이주;오봉세;방종득;김윤;전임기;안명모
    • 한국양식학회지
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.81-84
    • /
    • 2007
  • We studied two research items that can be undetermined issues in the artificial seed production of the Japanese scallops, Patinopecten yessoensis, batch-specific quality of the reproductive outputs and nursery acclimation, in the embayed waters of Yangyang, Gangwon, Korea. The first batch of the spawner showed better results in terms of survival, growth, and resistance against parasitic ciliate infection over the second batch that was obtained in 5 days after first batch from the same spawner. The early attached spats directly placed in the farming ground (the unacclimated) were resistant against the water current of the open environment, by showing survival of about 80% for a month, a normal survival compared with other results. However, the spat survival during the nursery acclimation was significantly lowered in comparison with that in the unacclimated condition (P<0.01). We discussed the research results of the two items, particularly focusing on their availability for mass seed production for aquaculture in the Korean coastal waters of the East Sea (Sea of Japan).

북방대합 치패의 수온, 염분 및 공기노출에 따른 생존율과 잠사능력 (Survival on Water Temperature, Salinity and Air Exposed Time and Sand Immersion Ability of the Surf Clam, Spisula sachalinensis Spat)

  • 이정용;김완기;이채성;박영제
    • 한국양식학회지
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.229-232
    • /
    • 2003
  • 이 연구에서는 인공종묘 생산된 북방대합 치패를 대상으로 수온, 염분 및 공기 중 노출에 따른 생존율과 방류를 위한 잠사 능력을 조사하였다. 수온 4∼28$^{\circ}C$ 범위에서 10일간 치패의 수온에 따른 생존율은 차이가 없었으며 ,염분 22 psu 이상에서는 50% 이상의 생존율을 보였다. 또한 기온 2$0^{\circ}C$이하의 공기 중 노출에서 12시간 이내에는 생존율에 차이가 없었으나 $25^{\circ}C$에서는 16시간 이상에서 50% 이하의 생존율을 보였다 각 장에 따른 잠사능력은 각 장이 증가할수록 잠입시간은 길어지고 잠입률은 감소하였으며, 각장 15mm 이하의 치패는 10분 이내에 90% 이상 잠입하였다. 저질모래 크기에 따른 잠입시간과 잠입률에는 차이가 나타나지 않았다.