• Title/Summary/Keyword: space technology

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Fatigue damage detection of CFRP using the electrical resistance change method

  • Todoroki, Akira;Mizutani, Yoshihiro;Suzuki, Yoshiro;Haruyama, Daichi
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.350-355
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    • 2013
  • Electrical resistance change measurements were performed, to detect fatigue damage of a quasi-isotropic CFRP and cross-ply CFRP laminates. A four-probe method was used to measure the exact electrical resistance change. A three-probe method was used to measure the electrical contact resistance change, during long cyclic loading. The specimen side surface was observed using a video-microscope to detect damage. The measured electrical resistance changes were compared with the observed damage. The results of this study show that the electrical resistance increase of the quasi-isotropic laminate was caused by a delamination crack between ${\pm}45^{\circ}$ plies. Matrix cracking caused a small electrical resistance increase of the cross-ply laminate, but the decreased electrical resistance caused by the shear-plastic deformation impedes matrix-cracking detection.

A Study on convergence of Metro city space and Ubiquitous technology (도시공간과 유비쿼터스 기술의 융합에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Sun;Hwang, Chan-Gyu;Kim, Joeng-Uk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.1065-1073
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    • 2009
  • Ubiquitous city is convergence of metro city construction and intellectual technology. The physical space of metrocity will be progressively summarized, integrated and converged in the future. Information technology developed into ubiquitous IT past through computerization and telecommunication. The purpose of this paper is to research ubiquitous city construction according to recently promulgated law.

Inverse Dynamic Analysis of Flexible Multibody Systems with Closed-Loops

  • Lee, Byung-Hoon;Lee, Shi-Bok;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Yoo, Wan-Suk;Yang, Jin-Saeng
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.693-698
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    • 2001
  • The analysis of actuating forces (or torques) and joint reaction forces (or moments) are essential to determine the capacity of actuators, to control the system and to design the components. This paper presents an inverse dynamic analysis algorithm for flexible multibody systems with closed-loops in the relative joint coordinate space. The joint reaction forces are analyzed in Cartesian coordinate space using the inverse velocity transformation technique. The joint coordinates and the deformation modal coordinates are used as the generalized coordinates of a flexible multibody system. The algorithm is verified through the analysis of a slider-crank mechanism.

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DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF ON-BOARD COMPUTERS FOR STSAT-2

  • Ryu Changwan;Choi Myungjin;Oh Daesoo;Kang Kyungin;Nam Myeong-Ryong;Keum Junghoon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.293-295
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    • 2004
  • The Engineering Model of on-board computer was developed and tested completely with other sub-systems for STSAT-2. We designed the on-board computer of STSAT-2 which has some improved features compared with that of STSAT-l. A remarkable change is that the on-board computer has a structure of centeralized network communication without a Network Controller of the STSAT-l. That is, the on-board computer directly manages a satellite network. In addition, as many logics are implemented by Field Programmable Gate Array, so we can reduce the weight and size of on-board computer. Also, the developed on-board computer has more improved tolerance against Single Event Upsets and faults than that of the STSAT-l.

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Joint BLAST-STTC for MIMO-OFDM System

  • Niyizamwiyitira, Christine;Kang, Chul-Gyu;Oh, Chang-Heon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2010
  • This study focuses on improving MIMO-OFDM systems by combining a wireless communication architecture known as vertical BLAST(bell laboratories layered space-time) or V-BLAST and STTC(space time trellis coding). In this paper, the combination is done by introducing STTC in each V-BLAST layer. Moreover, this architecture uses multiple antennas that are grouped into small number of antennas which makes it less complex to decode by decoding every group. Whereas, in traditional V-BLAST, all the antennas form one group and they are decoded together at the receiver, therefore, this increases the complexity as the number of antennas is getting high. We compare the bit error rate performance of this system with MIMO-OFDM that uses convolutional coding instead of STTC. Under the same spectral efficiency, the simulation results prove that joining V-BLAST with STTC improves MIMO-OFDM systems performance.

Solar Cell Classification using Gaussian Mixture Models (가우시안 혼합모델을 이용한 솔라셀 색상분류)

  • Ko, Jin-Seok;Rheem, Jae-Yeol
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2011
  • In recent years, worldwide production of solar wafers increased rapidly. Therefore, the solar wafer technology in the developed countries already has become an industry, and related industries such as solar wafer manufacturing equipment have developed rapidly. In this paper we propose the color classification method of the polycrystalline solar wafer that needed in manufacturing equipment. The solar wafer produced in the manufacturing process does not have a uniform color. Therefore, the solar wafer panels made with insensitive color uniformity will fall off the aesthetics. Gaussian mixture models (GMM) are among the most statistically mature methods for clustering and we use the Gaussian mixture models for the classification of the polycrystalline solar wafers. In addition, we compare the performance of the color feature vector from various color space for color classification. Experimental results show that the feature vector from YCbCr color space has the most efficient performance and the correct classification rate is 97.4%.

FOREST MONITORING PROTOTYPE SYSTEM USING WEB MAPPING TECHNOLOGY

  • Kawahito, Shinobu;Kuroiwa, Kaori;Sobue, Shin-ichi;Ochiai, Osamu
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.793-794
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    • 2003
  • Forest fire monitoring prototype system was developed by National Development Agency of Japan (NASDA) and the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of Japan (MAFF) to verify the usefulness of interoperabile system to study new services of Earth observation satellite data distribution for a practical application. In this system, a standard interface of Web based GIS technology, OpenGIS Consortium (OGC) technology, was adopted. This system is also expected to encourage data sharing activities in Digital Asia Network (DAN) as a demonstration system.

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Suggestion of Korea's Deep Space Exploration Roadmap through Participation to the Artemis International Manned Lunar Exploration Program (한국의 Artemis 국제공동 유인달탐사 참여를 중심으로 우리나라 심우주탐사 로드맵 제안)

  • Choi, Gi-Hyuk;Kim, Dae-Yeong
    • Journal of Space Technology and Applications
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.52-65
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    • 2022
  • Korea is near close the success on the indigenous launch vehicle KSLV-2 after the second test launch during the second half of 2022, and the satellite development has been already in the level of advanced country. After the such mature of satellite and launch vehicle technologies, Korea's space development main theme should be 'Space Exploration and Space Application', and paradigm should be changed from 'Hardware' to 'Scientific/Technological Mission', from 'Unmanned' to 'Manned'. Korea's prime space strategy should be the direction of expansion of space industry, creation of employment and secure the key technologies, improvement of convenience and safety of people. For the purpose it is necessary to start 'Manned Space Development' such that participation to 'Artemis and Gateway Program' in 20s' and manned Mars exploration in 30s' which would be carried out by means of global international cooperation, and which could be a good opportunity to explore the new area of space development and upgrade national technology capability. Taking advantage of this opportunity, it is required for Korea to join the international programs through developing indigenous challenging, sustainable Korean mission and hardware. Also selection of the 2nd Korean Astronaut could draw national attention, especially could give dreams to young generation. Participation to the Artemis program could be the opportunity of entering the major space fairing nation and boosting up national pride. In this study we survey and analyze the Artemis Program in detail, and in conclusion we suggest the strategy of Korea's participation to the Artemis Program.

A Study of Static Random Access Memory Single Event Effect (SRAM SEE) Test using 100 MeV Proton Accelerator (100 MeV 양성자가속기를 활용한 SRAM SEE(Static Random Access Memory Single Event Effect) 시험 연구)

  • Wooje Han;Eunhye Choi;Kyunghee Kim;Seong-Keun Jeong
    • Journal of Space Technology and Applications
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.333-341
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to develop technology for testing and verifying the space radiation environment of miniature space components using the facilities of the domestic 100 MeV proton accelerator and the Space Component Test Facility at the Space Testing Center. As advancements in space development progress, high-performance satellites increasingly rely on densely integrated circuits, particularly in core components components like memory. The application of semiconductor components in essential devices such as solar panels, optical sensors, and opto-electronics is also on the rise. To apply these technologies in space, it is imperative to undergo space environment testing, with the most critical aspect being the evaluation and testing of space components in high-energy radiation environments. Therefore, the Space Testing Center at the Korea testing laboratory has developed a radiation testing device for memory components and conducted radiation impact assessment tests using it. The investigation was carried out using 100 MeV protons at a low flux level achievable at the Gyeongju Proton Accelerator. Through these tests, single event upsets observed in memory semiconductor components were confirmed.