• 제목/요약/키워드: space section

검색결과 1,070건 처리시간 0.031초

Optimal laminate sequence of thin-walled composite beams of generic section using evolution strategies

  • Rajasekaran, S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.597-609
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    • 2010
  • A problem formulation and solution methodology for design optimization of laminated thin-walled composite beams of generic section is presented. Objective functions and constraint equations are given in the form of beam stiffness. For two different problems one for open section and the other for closed section, the objective function considered is bending stiffness about x-axis. Depending upon the case, one can consider bending, torsional and axial stiffnesses. The different search and optimization algorithm, known as Evolution Strategies (ES) has been applied to find the optimal fibre orientation of composite laminates. A multi-level optimization approach is also implemented by narrowing down the size of search space for individual design variables in each successive level of optimization process. The numerical results presented demonstrate the computational advantage of the proposed method "Evolution strategies" which become pronounced to solve optimization of thin-walled composite beams of generic section.

환기 초공동 실험을 위한 캐비테이션 터널 기포 포집부 연구 (Study on Bubble Collecting Section of Cavitation Tunnel for Ventilated Supercavitation Experiments)

  • 백부근;박일룡;김기섭;이건철;김민재;김경열
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.300-306
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    • 2016
  • The gas ventilated by supercavitation splits into smaller bubbles and follows the water passage of the cavitation tunnel. The bubbles quickly return to the test section by rather high speed flow, and interrupt the observation of the supercavitation. To secure clear observation in the test section, the bubble collecting section(settling chamber) of large volume is prepared to collect bubbles in the water passage ahead of the test section. The bubble collecting section should provide enough buoyancy effect to the bubbles for proper bubble collecting. However, rather high-speed oncoming flow produces non-uniform velocity distribution and deteriorates buoyancy effect in the bubble collecting section. In the present study, the bubble collecting space and three porous plates are designed and analyzed through numerical methods, and the bubble collecting function is experimentally validated by 1/10-scaled model in terms of the formation of uniformly low velocity distribution in the bubble collecting section.

A Comprehensive Development of Urban Greenery Morphs - The Analysis of Greenery Construction of the Middle Ring Line (Puxi section) of Shanghai-

  • Zhongzhai Wang;Wei Zhuang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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    • 제2호
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2004
  • All-round development of urban greenery network morphology is an integrated part of urban space system. The greenbelt construction of the Middle Ring Line is capable of changing linear planning and merging the peripheral greenery construction with 3-D space design to jointly form a broad open space.

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우주개발 중장기계획에 따른 우주시스템 핵심기술 (Core Technologies of Space Systems for National Space Development Plan)

  • 최정열
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제44권8호
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    • pp.666-667
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    • 2016
  • 우주개발중장기 계획의 세부 실천 방안으로써, 우주기술 로드맵을 기획하고 있는 상황에서, 관련 분야 연구자들의 역량을 모아 국가 우주개발 계획과의 연계성을 높이기 위하여 우리나라 우주개발에서 예상되는 각 시스템 별 핵심기술들을 파악하여 항공우주학회지의 특별 섹션으로 소개하는 기회를 마련하였다.

A Study on the Enhancement of Detection Performance of Space Situational Awareness Radar System

  • Choi, Eun-Jung;Lee, Jonghyun;Cho, Sungki;Moon, Hyun-Wook;Yum, Jea-Myong;Yu, Jiwoong;Park, Jang-Hyun;Jo, Jung Hyun
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2018
  • Radar sensors are used for space situational awareness (SSA) to determine collision risk and detect re-entry of space objects. The capability of SSA radar system includes radar sensitivity such as the detectable radar cross-section as a function of range and tracking capability to indicate tracking time and measurement errors. The time duration of the target staying in a range cell is short; therefore, the signal-to-noise ratio cannot be improved through the pulse integration method used in pulse-Doppler signal processing. In this study, a method of improving the signal-to-noise ratio during range migration is presented. The improved detection performance from signal processing gains realized in this study can be used as a basis for comprehensively designing an SSA radar system.

호텔 식음료공간의 디자인과정에서 영업성 검토에 관한 연구 - N 호텔의 사례를 중심으로- (Interior Design Process for Food & Beverage Facilities of a City Hotel)

  • 김정근
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제1호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 1992
  • Today the design is recognized as indispensible part in business activities and it is demanded as one of the management strategies. since the ultimate goal of a hotel lines in the pursuit of profit, it is important that the design of a hotel faithfuly reflects the demands of management at the time of its construction planning. Furthermore, hotel planning undergoes a complicated design phases on a large scale, thus, utilization of a design process that accomodates retional approaches scientific and structural design activities, which will further reduce errors in design steps and pave a way for effective attainment of the target. Especially the management and designers review and confirm the design in relation to the strategic manegiable objective sat the early basic stage. The baseline set here will serve as a direction for the detailed design. In this context, this thesis formulates a reference baseline in dividing the space in view of the overall profitability and is based upon a survey conducted on the correlation between the operation of food and beverage section and the space. First, downtown hotels now take on the role of a public facility to a great extent and the number of Koreans who visit the autxiliary facilities of hotel increases. Second, recently revenue from a food and beverage section is in downtown and the trend is especially obrious at western restaurant, buffet and bar. This necessitates the reevaluation of the business space allocation. Third, sales promotion plan includes diversification, dessection and scaling down of the food and beverage section areas, Fourth, a proper number of seats must be determined in regard to the average area of one seat shown in the survey. Fifth, dense seat arrangement would entail a curtailment rather than a hike in revenue. Sixth, the installation of private dining room is on the rise and in particular, in Japanese and Chinese restaurants. Seventh, business space with declined revenue tends to induce the integration of similar businesses.

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