• Title/Summary/Keyword: space missions

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Structural Design and Analysis of Pico-class Satellite named STEP Cube Lab

  • Jeon, Su-Hyeon;Jang, Su-Eun;Jung, Hyun-Mo;Cha, Jin-Yeong;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 2014
  • The STEP Cube Lab (Cube Laboratory for Space Technology Experimental Projects) is a 1U cube satellite developed by the Space Technology Synthesis Laboratory of Chosun University to be launched in 2015. Its mission objective is twofold: to determine which of the fundamental space technologies researched at domestic universities, will be potential candidates for use in future space missions and to verify the effectiveness of the technologies by investigating mission data obtained from on-orbit operation of the cube satellite. In this paper, a structural design concept based on the 1U standard to achieve the mission objective is introduced. The validity of the design has been demonstrated by quasi-static analysis and modal analysis. In addition, a non-explosive separation device triggered by burn wire heating, which is one of the main mission payloads is introduced.

A Study on the East-West Station Keeping Box of Koreasat 2 (무궁화위성 2호의 동서위치유지 박스 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee,Sang-Cheol;Kim,Bang-Yeop;Park,Bong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.9
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2003
  • The longitude and latitude of a geosynchronous satellite are not defined as a point in space because of various external perturbations. To perform the missions of a satellite for a communication and broadcasting, the satellite must be positioned within a predefined station keeping box in given limited space longitude. In this study, we propose east-west station keeping box larger than that of north-south station. By using the derived error equation, we verified the Koreasat station keeping box allocation by assuming one week and two weeks of station keeping cycle.

Improved GPS-based Satellite Relative Navigation Using Femtosecond Laser Relative Distance Measurements

  • Oh, Hyungjik;Park, Han-Earl;Lee, Kwangwon;Park, Sang-Young;Park, Chandeok
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2016
  • This study developed an approach for improving Carrier-phase Differential Global Positioning System (CDGPS) based realtime satellite relative navigation by applying laser baseline measurement data. The robustness against the space operational environment was considered, and a Synthetic Wavelength Interferometer (SWI) algorithm based on a femtosecond laser measurement model was developed. The phase differences between two laser wavelengths were combined to measure precise distance. Generated laser data were used to improve estimation accuracy for the float ambiguity of CDGPS data. Relative navigation simulations in real-time were performed using the extended Kalman filter algorithm. The GPS and laser-combined relative navigation accuracy was compared with GPS-only relative navigation solutions to determine the impact of laser data on relative navigation. In numerical simulations, the success rate of integer ambiguity resolution increased when laser data was added to GPS data. The relative navigational errors also improved five-fold and two-fold, relative to the GPS-only error, for 250 m and 5 km initial relative distances, respectively. The methodology developed in this study is suitable for application to future satellite formation-flying missions.

Ground Station Design for STSAT-3

  • Kim, Kyung-Hee;Bang, Hyo-Choong;Chae, Jang-Soo;Park, Hong-Young;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.283-287
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    • 2011
  • Science and Technology Satellite-3 (STSAT-3) is a 150 kg class micro satellite based with the national space program. The STSAT-3 system consists of a space segment, ground segment, launch service segment, and various external interfaces including additional ground stations to support launch and early operation phases. The major ground segment is the ground station at the Satellite Technology Research Center, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology site. The ground station provides the capability to monitor and control STSAT-3, conduct STSAT-3 mission planning, and receive, process, and distribute STSAT-3 payload data to satisfy the overall missions of STSAT-3. The ground station consists of the mission control element and the data receiving element. This ground station is designed with the concept of low cost and high efficiency. In this paper, the requirements and design of the ground station that has been developed are examined.

Lineup of Microwave Discharge Ion Engines $"\mu"$ series

  • Kuninaka, Hitoshi;Nishiyama, Kazutaka;Hayashi, Hiroshi;Hosoda, Satoshi;Shimizu, Yukio;Koizumi, Hiroyuki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.546-549
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    • 2008
  • Institute of Space and Astronautical Science of Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency(ISAS/JAXA) successfully developed and operated the microwave discharge ion engines onboard Hayabusa asteroid explorer. The ${\mu}10$ ion engines feature the cathode-less plasma generation in both the ion generators and neutralizers with the results of long life and high reliability in space. Based on the space achievements of ${\mu}10$ ion engines with 8mN thrust, 3,000sec Isp and 350W consumption power, several programs are currently under developments: ${\mu}20$, ${\mu}10$HIsp and ${\mu}1$. The first is a 20-cm diameter microwave discharge ion engine, aiming to achieve 30mN/kW in the thrustto-power ratio for the asteroid sample return mission larger than Hayabusa. The second is a high Isp version of ${\mu}10$, and exhausts the plasma beam over 10,000sec Isp using 15kV acceleration voltage for deep space missions to such as Jupiter and Mercury. The third is ${\mu}1$ to be adapted to small satellites for drag-free.

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A case study on the design and application of metaverse class space in elementary mathematics: Focusing on the affective domain (초등 수학에서 메타버스 수업 공간 설계 및 적용 사례 연구: 정의적 영역을 중심으로)

  • Park, Mangoo;Lee, Yunkyung;Jeong, Bohwa;Jung, Yujin;Kim, Jiyoung
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.117-149
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    • 2023
  • This study attempted to design a virtual space using ZEP, a metaverse platform, to enable mathematics classes in the metaverse space, to apply it to mathematics classes, and to find out changes in students' affective domain. As a result, students showed positive effects in terms of subject efficacy, subject interest, intrinsic motivation, class satisfaction and participation. In addition, we found the possibility of customized classes for each student level by performing different missions in classroom classes with limited time and space.

TOWARD A NEXT GENERATION SOLAR CORONAGRAPH: DIAGNOSTIC CORONAGRAPH EXPERIMENT

  • Cho, Kyung-Suk;Yang, Heesu;Lee, Jae-Ok;Bong, Su-Chan;Kim, Jihun;Choi, Seonghwan;Park, Jongyeob;Cho, Kyuhyoun;Baek, Ji-Hye;Kim, Yeon-Han;Park, Young-Deuk
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2020
  • The Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI) has been developing a next-generation coronagraph (NGC) in cooperation with NASA to measure the coronal electron density, temperature, and speed simultaneously, using four different optical filters around 400 nm. KASI organized an expedition to demonstrate the coronagraph measurement scheme and the instrumental technology during the 2017 total solar eclipse (TSE) across the USA. The observation site was in Jackson Hole, Wyoming, USA. We built an eclipse observation system, the Diagnostic Coronal Experiment (DICE), composed of two identical telescopes to improve the signal-to-noise ratio. The observation was conducted at four wavelengths and three linear polarization directions in the limited total eclipse time of about 140 seconds. We successfully obtained polarization data for the corona but we were not able to obtain information on the coronal electron temperature and speed due to the low signal-to-noise ratio of the optical system and strong emission from prominences located at the western limb. In this study, we report the development of DICE and the observation results from the eclipse expedition. TSE observation and analysis with our self-developed instrument showed that a coronagraph needs to be designed carefully to achieve its scientific purpose. We gained valuable experience for future follow-up NASA-KASI joint missions: the Balloon-borne Investigation of the Temperature and Speed of Electrons in the Corona (BITSE) and the COronal Diagnostic EXperiment (CODEX).

Pointing Accuracy Analysis of Space Object Laser Tracking System at Geochang Observatory (거창 우주물체 레이저 추적 시스템의 추적마운트 지향 정밀도 분석)

  • Sung, Ki-Pyoung;Lim, Hyung-Chul;Park, Jong-Uk;Choi, Man-Soo;Yu, Sung-Yeol;Park, Eun-Seo;Ryou, Jae-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.953-960
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    • 2021
  • Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute has been verifying the multipurpose laser tracking system with three functions of satellite laser tracking, adaptive optics and space debris laser tracking for not only scientific research but also national space missions. The system employs an optical telescope consisting of a 100 cm primary mirror and an altazimuth mount for fast and precise tracking. The precise pointing and tracking capability in a tracking mount is considered as one of important performance metrics in the fields of automatic tracking and precise application research. So it is required to analyze a mount model for investigating pointing error factors and compensating pointing error. In this study, we investigated various factors causing static pointing errors of tracking mount and analyzed the pointing accuracy of the tracking mount at Geochang observatory by estimating mount parameters based on the least square method.

Ground Stations of Korean Deep Space Network for Lunar Explorations (달 탐사를 위한 한국형 심우주 지상국)

  • Kim, Sang-Goo;Yoon, Dong-Weon;Hyun, Kwang-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.499-506
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    • 2010
  • Many countries of the world have been launched the competition of space development and Korea also has a plan for the launch of Lunar orbiter in 2020 and Lunar lander in 2025 for Lunar explorations. For the success of the planned Lunar exploration, we need to enhance the required deep space communication technologies. To achieve our goals, we should develop space communications system and Korean DSN (deep space network) based on experiences and technologies through cooperation with the advanced countries in the field of deep space exploration. In this paper, we investigate overseas DSNs and deep space communication systems, and present the link margin and other technical requirements for successful DSN deployment. In addition, we propose a best strategy to secure domestic ground stations for the Korean Lunar exploration missions.

Analysis of the Collision Probability and Mission Environment for Space debris (아리랑 위성 2호와 5호의 우주파편에 대한 충돌확률 및 임무환경 분석)

  • Seong, Jae-Dong;Min, Chan-Oh;Lee, Dae-Woo;Cho, Kyeum-Rae;Kim, Hae-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.11
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    • pp.1144-1151
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    • 2010
  • The increasing number of orbital debris objects is a risk for satellites because of past 50 years space activities. The LEO (low earth orbit) where KOMPSAT-2 and KOMPSAT-5 are operated is including about 84% of the total space debris. Thus, the space missions need to consider the space debris. In this paper, we analysis the orbit characteristics and spatial density of space debris about KOMPSAT-2 that is in activity and KOMPSAT-5 that will be launched in 2010. Analyzed probability damage and collision with space debris are also performed. ESA MASTER2005 and of NASA DAS2.0 are used to analysis KOMPSAT mission environment. As a result, it is noted that KOMPSAT-2's collision probability was far more than KOMPSAT-5 because KOMPSAT-2's orbit has high density composed space debris.