• 제목/요약/키워드: space grid structure

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준결정 시스템을 이용한 다면체 곡면 대공간구조의 비선형해석을 통한 구조시스템 개발 (Structural System Development by Nonlinear Analysis of Polyhedron Curved Space Structure Using Quasicrystal System)

  • 김승덕;이경수
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2016
  • This paper is a study on the nonlinear behavior of polyhedron curved space roof as building structures of quasicrystal system. The quasicrystal is made up of two kinds of parallel hexahedrons, and all the line elements of the parallelepiped have the same length. The quasicrystal design grid dome has a pentagonal symmetry and all members have the same length. This paper described form of design gird dome, and showed the analysis conditions. Also, The displacement-load curve is shown through the analysis and we grasped the flow of the load and forces through analysis of design grid dome applied quasicrystal system.

그리드 포탈을 위한 객체 기반의 웹 사용자 인터페이스 (Object-oriented Web User-Interface Model for the Grid Portal)

  • 고윤석;황선태
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:시스템및이론
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    • 제33권12호
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    • pp.859-866
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    • 2006
  • 그리드 포탈 서비스는 기존의 어플리케이션 기반 그리드 서비스가 갖는 시간적 공간적 제약을 극복하여 보다 유연한 연구 환경을 제공한다. 그러나 사용자 인터페이스와 같은 사용자 요구 사항은 개발 기간 동안 불분명하기도 하고 자주 변하기도 한다. 그러므로 그리드 서비스를 위한 사용자 인터페이스를 만들고 유지 관리하는 비용을 줄일 수 있는 방안이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 유저 인터페이스 개발이 보다 쉽고 코드의 재사용률을 증가시킬 수 있는 객체 기반의 컨트롤 모델을 제안한다. 이 모델에서는 프레젠테이션 페이지의 구조를 보다 명확히 기술할 수 있고 액션들을 구현하는 것이 보다 쉽고 간단하다.

도심 캠퍼스 공유공간의 공간 구조 변화에 대한 연구 - 그리드락의 반대 개념으로서의 공유 캠퍼스로의 변화에 대하여 - (A Study on the Change of Spatial Structures of Shared Space at Urban Campuses - The opposite concept of Gridlock upon the change to shared campuses -)

  • 강은기;백진
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권11호
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2018
  • Urban campus, one of the main urban facilities, is the representative place that is struggling with 'gridlock'. Due to privatization of space among different departments and space shortages, gridlock has been occurring as a result. The urban campus trying to solve this problem by changing the quality of space, especially the structure of the shared space, which is expected to be the solution to the grid lock problem. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the structural change in the university's shared space based on paradigm transition. The theoretical consideration is to analyze the spatial characteristics of university shared space that appear at different stages through a new perspective that compares the gridlock phenomenon and the shared paradigm. The framework of the analysis of the shared space, which has recently been restructured, is classified into the spatial characteristics of collaborative space, the creative space, and the common/complex space. In addition, these spatial characteristics are again analyzed through the division of legislative facility classification, management governance subject, area, building location and layout, exposure to the outside as well as the analysis of student and staff entry and exit, sharing structure of site and space, and the classification of program characteristics. The results are as follows: The restructured space is systemized so that the management governance of each space would be connected to each other to share information and space. Furthermore, the spatial boundary between colleges or between campus spaces are not only physically, but categorically clear. The restructured space has semi (or in-between)-spatial characteristics such as the intersection in inside and outside of the pedestrian's circulation and the mixture of programs. This study could serve as principal references in presenting the systematic analysis of directions of the shared spatial structure for the urban campus where new educational space is required due to the changes in the university system.

Big Numeric Data Classification Using Grid-based Bayesian Inference in the MapReduce Framework

  • Kim, Young Joon;Lee, Keon Myung
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.313-321
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    • 2014
  • In the current era of data-intensive services, the handling of big data is a crucial issue that affects almost every discipline and industry. In this study, we propose a classification method for large volumes of numeric data, which is implemented in a distributed programming framework, i.e., MapReduce. The proposed method partitions the data space into a grid structure and it then models the probability distributions of classes for grid cells by collecting sufficient statistics using distributed MapReduce tasks. The class labeling of new data is achieved by k-nearest neighbor classification based on Bayesian inference.

슬라이딩 모드 기반의 가변이득을 가지는 직접전력제어를 이용한 계통연계형 인버터의 성능개선 (Performance Improvement of a Grid-Connected Inverter System using a Sliding-Mode Based Direct Power Control with a Variable Gain)

  • 이병섭;이준석;이교범
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a performance improvement of grid-connected inverter system using sliding-mode based direct power control with a variable gain. The proposed control method determine variable gain of PI controller by using modeling at direct power control (DPC) applied to space vector modulation method. Also, this method use sliding-mode control to maintain excellent dynamic response of character of direct power control (DPC). The validity of the proposed algorithm are verified by simulations and experiments.

근대건축과 철구조의 디자인특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design Characteristics of Steel Frame in Modern Architecture)

  • 이정욱
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제6호
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 1995
  • This research aims at proving the fact that the forms, spaces and many other design concepts of Modernism are much related with the changes of materials, struc-tures, and the way of construction as well as the idealis-tic and aesthestic things through the history of steel, one of the most important materials of the style. The meaning steel has in the modern architecture can be studied in the structure and industrial production system. 1) Steel frame broadened the range of understanding the space and created the new form through the skeleton/skin structure by reinterpreting the existing space fac-tors while it was being adopted to the architecture. Walls could be freed from the traditional function of bear-ing wall and roofs gave the transparancy to the interior by being linked with the glass. Posts lost the function which confines the space in the frame of the grid system and gave the flexibility to the interior due to the economical materials. These changes made the movable partition, screen with various materials and the system furniture which divides the space more important. 2) In the aspect of the industrialized architecture, it be-came the moment that the most of the archtectural com-posing parts were in mass production as they were standarized, high qualified, and generalized by the indus-trial characteristics of steel, and the specialization of structure and cladding, but the neither of the efforts to make the building itself by mass production or to standarize it was fulfilled. The high-tech architecture which borrows its archtectural manifestation from the high technology, however, is consistently paying efforts on such industrialization.

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An Analysis on Seoullo 7017 in Terms of Spatial Configuration and Pedestrian Movement in Comparison with the High-line Project

  • Choi, Junho;Choi, Jaepil
    • Architectural research
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2019
  • Inspired by the success of the High-line project in New York, The Seoul Metropolitan Government launched a project to convert an overpass near Seoul station into a pedestrian park. Seoullo 7017 went through instant success after its opening in May 2017; however, there is a continuous controversy over its long-term impact as shown in the exemplary cases like the High-line project. This study aims for quantitative investigation through the comparative analysis between Seoullo 7017 and the High-Line in the perspectives of spatial configuration. Space Syntax was chosen as the analysis method for this research. Integration (3) in Space Syntax is known to have a high correlation with pedestrian volume; thus, by using this method, spatial structure was analyzed by comparing the statistically verified results of changes in the spatial structure of the Highline with those in Seoul. The results indicated that the influence of Seoullo 7017 was less than that of the High-line in terms of spatial configuration. The reason for this difference is spatial configuration between Manhattan and Seoul. The High-line is located in Manhattan which has an urban grid structure, whereas Seoul has non-geometric urban structure, the neighborhood unit in Korea. Also the center of the overpass isn't connected well with its surroundings.

Assessment of sensitivity-based FE model updating technique for damage detection in large space structures

  • Razavi, Mojtaba;Hadidi, Ali
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.261-281
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    • 2020
  • Civil structures may experience progressive deterioration and damage under environmental and operational conditions over their service life. Finite element (FE) model updating method is one of the most important approaches for damage identification in structures due to its capabilities in structural health monitoring. Although various damage detection approaches have been investigated on structures, there are limited studies on large-sized space structures. Thus, this paper aims to investigate the applicability and efficiency of sensitivity-based FE model updating framework for damage identification in large space structures from a distinct point of view. This framework facilitates modeling and model updating in large and geometric complicated space structures. Considering sensitivity-based FE model updating and vibration measurements, the discrepancy between acceleration response data in real damaged structure and hypothetical damaged structure have been minimized through adjusting the updating parameters. The feasibility and efficiency of the above-mentioned approach for damage identification has finally been demonstrated with two numerical examples: a flat double layer grid and a double layer diamatic dome. According to the results, this method can detect, localize, and quantify damages in large-scaled space structures very accurately which is robust to noisy data. Also, requiring a remarkably small number of iterations to converge, typically less than four, demonstrates the computational efficiency of this method.

공간구성에 따른 뮤지엄 유형에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Typology of Spatial Organization in Art Museum)

  • 이성훈
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2009
  • This study plans to classify the art museums in accordance with their spatial organization, analyzing their peculiarities each by its type in order to present the reference required for designing an art museums. With confidence, the analyzation as well as the results of the study contents will make worthy contribution for the future art museums. For this purpose, total of 95 art museums have been selected as the objects of analyzation. First of all, their types have been categorized in accordance with the standard of scale and architectural planning. Out of them, 33 museums have been further selected in order to see how the peculiarities of their patterns are outstanding, and then a quantitative analyzation has been made on each of them to see its space structure by utilizing 'Space Syntax'. Finally, a correlation analyzation of space structure peculiarities has been conducted and the spatial organization peculiarities per type is comprehensively arranged in accordance with the architectural planning and Space Syntax in order to present a new spatial organization per space to be used for the basic planning of the art museum. The contents of this analytical study are summarized as follows: A correlation analyzation on the typological features in terms of architectural planning and on the spatial organization features in terms of the Space Syntax has presented four new types of museum spaces: (1) Radial type, (2) Arachnoid-radial type, (3) Linear type, and (4) Grid type, in the light of which the selected 95 art museums have further been analyzed in order for their features to be reclassified.

정현파 하중을 받는 래티스 돔 구조물의 동적 구조불안정 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dynamic Instability Characteristics of Latticed Domes Under Sinusoidal Excitations)

  • 김승덕;강주원;장제필
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2012
  • 주기성을 가진 하중하에서의 거동은 스텝하중하에서의 거동과는 다른 거동을 보일 것이라 예상된다. 본 연구에서는 기하학적 형태에 따른 래티스 돔 구조물을 정현파 하중에서의 동적구조불안정 특성을 알아본다. 대공간 구조시스템의 하나인 스페이스 프레임 구조는 종횡의 부재가 3차원적으로 연결되어 입체적으로 외부 힘에 저항하는 구조로써 높은 강성을 갖는다. 또한 균등한 응력 분담이 가능하도록 설계되는 스페이스 프레임 고유의 역학적 특성에 기인하여 경량화가 가능하다. 스페이스 프레임의 구조안정문제는 구조물의 여러 가지 조건에 따라 결정되고 매우 중요한 사항이다. 따라서 기하학적 형태에 따라 Star Dome, Parallel Lamella Dome, 3-Way Grid Dome을 모델로 선택하여 라이즈-스팬(${\mu}$)비 및 형상불완전에 따른 불안정 거동 특성을 알아본다. 전체적으로 래티스 돔 구조물은 비감쇠 보다 감쇠를 도입한 경우 동적 좌굴하중에 대한 효율이 높아짐을 알 수 있다.