• Title/Summary/Keyword: source effects

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Compatibility Relationship of Transfer Function Parameters of Structures (구조물 전달함수 매개변수의 구성조건 관계)

  • Chai, Jangbom
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 1996
  • The measured vibration on a machine or a structure is shaped by the excitation waveform and the path transfer function. Mechanism diagnostics tends to focus on retrieving source features by minimizing the effects of the structiral path, while in structural diagnostics we are more interested in minimizing source effects and retrieving path parameters. In structural diagnostics, therefore, there are experimental issues of gathering date that are independent source effects and finding a transfer function signature that reveals structural defects. This paper describes how the transfer function can be obtained more accurately by experiment using the compatibility relationship which is newly discovered.

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Heat Source Modeling of Laser ]Keyhole Welding: Part 2-Effects of Cap and Thickness Difference (레이저 키홀 용접의 열원 모델링: Part 2-간극과 두께 차이의 영향)

  • Lee Jae-Young;Lee Won-Beom;Yoo Choong-Don
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2005
  • A three-dimensional Gaussian heat source model is modified to include the effects of the gap and thickness-difference for the laser keyhole welding. The gap of the butt joint influences the welding efficiency such that the melting area decreases linearly with the gap. When the different plate thickness is used such as the tailored blank welding, melting areas of the thick and thin plates are predicted by introducing the thickness-difference factor. The calculated results using the modified heat source show reasonably good agreements with the experimental results.

Effect of heat source and gravity on a fractional order fiber reinforced thermoelastic medium

  • Jain, Kavita;Kalkal, Kapil Kumar;Deswal, Sunita
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.68 no.2
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    • pp.215-226
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    • 2018
  • In this article, the theory of fractional order two temperature generalized thermoelasticity is employed to study the wave propagation in a fiber reinforced anisotropic thermoelastic half space in the presence of moving internal heat source. The whole space is assumed to be under the influence of gravity. The surface of the half-space is subjected to an inclined load. Laplace and Fourier transform techniques are employed to solve the problem. Expressions for different field variables in the physical domain are derived by the application of numerical inversion technique. Physical fields are presented graphically to study the effects of gravity and heat source. Effects of time, reinforcement, fractional parameter and inclination of load have also been reported. Results of some earlier workers have been deduced from the present analysis.

The Kinetics of Protease Production by Bacillus licheniformis (Bacillus licheniformis에 의한 단백질분해효소 생산 Kinetics)

  • 김진현;유영제
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 1989
  • Carbon sources and nitrogen sources are known to be very important in protease production by microorganisms. The effects of carbon source and nitrogen source on protease biosynthesis by Bacillus licheniformis were investigated using batch cultures. As initial carbon and nitrogen concentrations of culture medium increased, the specific growth rate of Bacillus licheniformis was increased, while the specific protease production rate was decreased. From the results of batch cultures, a mathematical model which considers the effects of carbon source and cnitrogen source was proposed and the methods to increase the productivity of protease were discussed.

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DUFOUR AND HEAT SOURCE EFFECTS ON RADIATIVE MHD SLIP FLOW OF A VISCOUS FLUID IN A PARALLEL POROUS PLATE CHANNEL IN PRESENCE OF CHEMICAL REACTION

  • VENKATESWARLU, M.;BABU, R. VASU;SHAW, S.K. MOHIDDIN
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.245-275
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    • 2017
  • The present investigation deals, Dufour and heat source effects on radiative MHD slip flow of a viscous fluid in a parallel porous plate channel in presence of chemical reaction. The non-linear coupled partial differential equations are solved by using two term perturbation technique subject to physically appropriate boundary conditions. The numerical values of the fluid velocity, temperature and concentration are displayed graphically whereas those of shear stress, rate of heat transfer and rate of mass transfer at the plate are presented in tabular form for various values of pertinent flow parameters. By increasing the slip parameter at the cold wall the velocity increases whereas the effect is totally reversed in the case of shear stress at the cold wall. It is observed that the effect of Dufour and heat source parameters decreases the velocity and temperature profiles.

Spectral estimation of the pass-by noise of an acoustic source (등속 이동 음원의 통과소음 스펙트럼 추정에 관한 연구)

  • 임병덕;김덕기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.539-544
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    • 1997
  • Although the identification of a moving noise source is important in reducing the source power of the transport systems such as airplane or high speed train, the direct measurement of the frequency characteristics is usually difficult due to wind noise when using a microphone running with that noise source. On the other hand the motion of a source causes the frequency characteristics of the pass-by sound measured at a fixed point to be distorted that it is quite difficult to identify the original source characteristics. In this study the relationship between the spectra of the source and the pass-by sound signal is analyzed for a source moving at a constant velocity. The effects of the speed and the frequency characteristics of the source on the pass-by noise spectrum are investigated through numerical simulations.

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Effects of Source Recall Conditions on the Relationships among Source Monitoring, Inhibitory Control, and Working Memory (출처 회상 조건이 출처 감찰과 억제적 통제, 작업 기억 간의 관계에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Seungjin
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2017
  • Objective: Whereas some studies have suggested that source monitoring is significantly associated with working memory and inhibitory control, both of which are components of executive functioning, other studies have argued otherwise. The author of this study determined that such contradictory findings are a result of heterogeneity in the assessment methods for source monitoring. Therefore, this study aimed at exploring whether the relationships among source monitoring, working memory, and inhibitory control may be altered depending on the differences of source recall conditions. Methods: Eighty children aged 5-8 years saw interesting activities via two different sources. Their source memories on the activity were assessed subsequently. The children were assigned to either the "continuous" source recall group or "non-continuous" source recall group. Both groups participated in working memory and inhibitory control tasks. Results: The results showed that working memory was significantly related to source monitoring regardless of the condition of source recall (continuous vs non-continuous). On the other hand, inhibitory control was significantly associated with source monitoring only in the non-continuous source recall group. Conclusion: Based on these results, the author discussed the need to consider the conditions of source recall during investigative interviews with children in order to induce accurate source monitoring, as part of our effort to interpret the inconsistency of results in the literature and to draw potential applications.

Government's Crisis Communication based on the Main Theme, Source, Crisis Responsibility, Frame Analysis and the Network Analysis on the Side Effects of Drug of the Press (정부의 위기 커뮤니케이션 연구: 의약품 부작용 관련 언론 보도에 나타난 주요 주제, 정보원, 위기 책임 귀인, 프레임 분석 및 네트워크 분석을 중심으로)

  • Hong, Juhyun;Cha, Heewon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.575-585
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    • 2018
  • The side effects of drug is closely linked to the people's health and professional. In this case, press report is very important in evaluating the side effects of drug and people's attitude of government's health policy. This study analyzed press report on the side effects of drug based on the main theme, source, responsibility attribution on crisis, frame and network analysis. Theses is a difference of main theme between the press. Daily newspaper focused on the occurrence of crisis and economical newspaper focused on the manufacture company. Professional paper focused on the criticizing of the health policy. The main source of the press on the side effects of drug is the Congressman. There are few articles which mentions about the crisis responsibility. However most articles mentioned that the subject of crisis solutions is the manufacturer. This study found the main meaning by network analysis. This study highlighted the government's crisis management based on the result of content analysis and network analysis.

Spectral Estimation of the Pass-by Noise of an Acoustic Source (등속 이동 음원의 통과소음 스펙트럼 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Lim Byoung-Duk;Kim Deok-Ki
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.12 s.243
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    • pp.1597-1604
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    • 2005
  • The identification of a moving noise source is important in reducing the source power of the transport systems such as airplanes or high speed trains. However, the direct measurement using a microphone running with noise source is usually difficult due to wind noise, white the source motion distorts the frequency characteristics of the pass-by sound measured at a fixed point. In this study the relationship between the spectra of the source and the pass-by sound signal is analyzed for an acoustic source moving at a constant velocity. Spectrum of the sound signal measured at a fixed point has an integral relationship with the source spectrum. Nevertheless direct conversion of the measured spectrum to the source spectrum is ill-posed due to the singularity of the integral kernel. Alternatively a differential equation approach is proposed, where the source characteristics can be recovered by solving a differential equation relating the source signal to the distorted measurement in time domain. The parameters such as the source speed and the time origin, required beforehand, are also determined only from the frequency-phase relationship using an auxiliary measurement. With the help of the regularization method, the source signal is successfully recovered. The effects of the parameter errors to the estimated frequency characteristics of the source are investigated through numerical simulations.

The Effects of Number, Source, and Sequence of Analogs on Middle School Students' Concept Recall and Application (비유물의 개수, 출처 및 순서가 중학생들의 개념 회상 및 응용에 미치는 효과)

  • Noh, Tae-Hee;Kim, Chang-Min;Kwon, Hyeok-Soon
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.645-652
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    • 1999
  • The effects of number, source, and sequence of analogs on middle school students' concept recall and application were investigated. Based on the number (one/two) and source(everyday/science) of analogs, four types of learning materials were developed and pilot-tested. Prior to the treatment the field dependence/independence (FD/l) test was administered and the scores were used as a blocking variable. The learning materials were read by randomly assigned middle school students (N=88), and the concept recall and application test was administered immediately and four weeks later. In the immediate and retention tests, there were no significant main effects of number, source, and sequence of analogs. In the application problems of retention test. however, there were some significant interaction effects with students' FD/I. Field-independent students who learned with two analogs scored significantly higher than those who learned with one analog. In the case of using two analogs, field-dependent students who learned with everyday-analog first scored significantly higher than those who learned with science-analog first.

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