• Title/Summary/Keyword: source effect

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Error Analysis in the Numerical Solution of Rayleigh Integral (Rayleigh 적분의 수치해에 관한 오차분석)

  • 이금원;김병기
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 1990
  • The numerical evaluation of Rayleigh's integral for the sound source reconstruction can be speeded up by the use of angular frequency propagation method and the FFT. However, are several source of errors involved during the reconstruction. Besides the aliasing error due to undersampling in space, the wrap around error. which is caused by undersampling the kernel functionin frequency domain, and windowing effect are present. We found that there is no replicated source problem and the windowing effect is due to the windowing the kernel function In frequency domain, and, xero padding is always required to improve the quality of reconstruction.

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A Experimental Study on the Influence of the Display Effect by Color and Light Source in Show Window (색채와 광원이 쇼윈도 전시효과에 미치는 영향)

  • 이정옥;김현지
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 1995
  • This paper is an experimental study on the influence of the demonstration effect by color and light source in show window. This experiment used semantic differentical method in model show window of actual size. The important outcomes of this study are summarized below. 1. In the result by factor analysis, three factors are classified. They are diversity, emotion, lightness. 2. In the study on the influence by light source, incandescence lamp is the most effective light source in every items. 3. In the result of the study on the influence by color source, according to each factor bring out following result ; Green is the most effective in diversity factor and ligthness factor. Yellow is the most effective in emotion factor.

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Environmental Noise Prediction of Power Plants (발전소 환경소음 예측)

  • 조대승;유병호
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.621-629
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    • 1997
  • For computer aided design and costruction of low noisy power plants, indoor and outdoor noise prediction program has been developed. The program utilizes the predefined data of noise sources and building materials and has the faculty to estimate the source level using the empirical formula in case of the measured data not being available. In the noise prediction, the mutual noise propagation between indoor and outdoor sites are considered. The outdoor noise source in the calculation of geometric divergence effects is modelled as the omni-directional finite line or planar source according to the source geometry and the receiving points. Outdoor noise prediction is carried out to consider the diffraction effect due to plant structures as well as the attenuation effect due to atmospheric absorption and soft ground. The results of indoor and outdoor noise prediction for a recently constructed diesel engine power plant show good agreement with the measured.

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A Study on Hydrodynamic Coefficient Characteristics of Air Bearing for High Speed Journal

  • Lee, Jong-Ryul;Lee, Deug-Woo;Soeng, Sueng-Hak;Lee, Yong-Chul
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the hydrodynamic effect by the journal speed, eccentricity and source positions in order to overcome the defects of air bearing such as low stiffness and damping coefficient. Choosing the two row source position of air bearing is different from existing investigations in the side of pressure distribution of air film because of the high speed of journal and the wedge effects by the eccentricity. These optimal choices of the two row source positions enable us to improve the performance of the film reaction force and loading force as making the high-speed spindle. In this paper, The pressure behavior in theory of air film in high speed region of journal according to the eccentricity of journal and the source positions analyzed. The theoretical analysis has been identified by experiments. The results of investigated characteristics may be applied to precision devices like ultra-precision grinding machine and ultra high-speed milling.

Facilitating Data Source Movement with Time-Division Access in Content-Centric Networking

  • Priyono, Olivica;Kong, In-Yeup;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2014
  • Wireless communication offers the flexibility to the node movement at the spatial dimension more than the wire communication not only in IP architecture but also in Content-Centric Networking. Although it gives such advantage, the intra-domain movement of a node especially the data source node affects the communication to the access point node which in the end affects the acceptance ratio of the client node that requests the data packets from the data source node. In this paper, we use time-division access method to maintain the acceptance ratio of the client node as the effect of the intra-domain data source node movement in Content-Centric Networking. The simulation result shows that the acceptance ratio of the client node can be maintained using the time-division access method as long as the interval access time is less than the coherence time.

Bit Error Characteristics of Passive Phase Conjugation Underwater Acoustic Communication Due to a Drifting Source

  • Lin Chun-Dan;Ro Yong Ju;Rouseff Daniel;Yoon Jong Rak
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.2E
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2005
  • Experimental work in underwater acoustic communications using passive phase conjugation has shown that the demodulation error depends on the relative drift rate between the source and receiver [Rouseff et al., IEEE J. Oceanic Eng. 26, 821-831 (2001)]. The observed effect involves the mismatch between the initial impulse response and the subsequent response after the source or receiver has changed locations. In the present work, the effect of drifting source is analyzed by numerical simulations and compared to the experimental results. The communications bit error rate is qualified as a function of drift rate, drifting direction, and source-receiver range.

The GaAs Leakage Current Characteristics of GaAs MESFET's using Source Ground Status (GaAs MESFET의 Source 접지상태에 따른 게이트 누설 전류 특성)

  • Won, Chang-Sub;Yu, Young-Han;Ahn, Hyung-Keun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2003
  • The gate leakage current is first calculated using the experimental method between gate and drain by opening source electrode. Next, the gate to drain current has been obtained with a ground source. The difference of two current has been tested and provide that the existence of another source to Schotuy barrier height against the image force lowering effect.

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Case Study on Application of Ground Heat Source in Thermal Labyrinth by CFD Model (CFD 모델을 이용한 열미로의 지중열원 활용에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Min, Joon-Ki;Nam, Sun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • In order to evaluate the performance of ground heat source in thermal labyrinth on pre-heating in winter season and pre-cooling in summer season, the followings are made as a conclusion through case study of H project by using the weather data from Korea meteorological administration and CFD model. By making outdoor air inlet via ground heat source in thermal labyrinth for conduction, convection and etc., the temperature rise is $13.4^{\circ}C$as the effect of pre-heating in winter season. On the other hand, as the effect of pre-cooling in summer season, the temperature decrease is $7.2^{\circ}C$. The energy saving rate by the application of ground heat source in thermal labyrinth is 9.1%.

Numerical Analysis on Effect of the Environmental Velocity for Circular Heating Source with Heat Generation (열생성을 가진 원형발열체의 외부 유속의 영향에 대한 수치해석)

  • Bae, K.Y.;Ji, M.K.;Chung, H.S.;Chung, H.T.;Jeong, H.M.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2004
  • This paper represents the numerical analysis on effect of the environmental velocity for circular heating source with heat generation. In general heating system, the oil and sheath heater is widely used, but these systems have many problems. So, the heating source with carbon ingredient has been researched in many country about manufacture, thermal and electrical properties. In this research, a circular heating source was studied through numerical analysis on several conditions of unsteady state, beat generation and environmental velocity. The temperature distributions at steady state is appeared as a non-linear pattern with variations of environmental velocity. So, the correlation equation between temperature at steady state and environmental velocity was obtained.

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Optimal Thermal Design of a Single Heat Source in a Cavity (Cavity내의 단일 열원에 대한 최적 열적설계)

  • Yae, Y.T.;Choo, H.L.;Kim, H.W.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 1999
  • The optimal thermal design of a single heat source on one wall of a vertical open top cavity was studied experimentally. The temperature and flow fields in the cavity were visualized. The objectives of this study is to obtain the best location of the single heat source and to examine the effects of heat source protrusion, substrate thermal conductivity and cavity aspect ratio on the natural convection cooling due to a single heat source. As the results, the cooling effect for the copper substrate is superior to that of the epoxy-resin substrate and is improved with increasing cavity width. For the epoxy-resin substrate of lower conductivity, the protrusion of the heaters plays a role in decreasing the cooling effect. The best location was the mid-height of the substrate.

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