• 제목/요약/키워드: source conflict

검색결과 83건 처리시간 0.021초

Social Media News in Crisis? Popularity Analysis of the Top Nine Facebook Pages of Bangladeshi News Media

  • Al-Zaman, Md. Sayeed;Noman, Mridha Md. Shiblee
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.18-32
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    • 2021
  • Social media has become a popular source of information around the world. Previous studies explored different trends of social media news consumption. However, no studies have focused on Bangladesh to date, where social media penetration is very high in recent years. To fill this gap, this research aimed to understand its popularity trends during the period. For that reason, this work analyzes 97.67 million page likes and 3.48 billion interaction data collected from nine Bangladeshi news media's Facebook pages between December 2016 to November 2020. The analysis shows that the growth rates of page likes and interaction rates declined during this period. It suggests that the media's Facebook pages are gradually losing their popularity among Facebook users, which may have two more interpretations: Facebook's aggregate appeal as a news source is decreasing to users, or Bangladeshi media's appeal is eroding to Facebook users. These findings challenge the previous results, i.e., Facebook's demand as a news source is increasing with time. We offer four explanations of the decreased popularity of Facebook's news: information overload, exposure to incidental news, users' selective exposure and different aims of using Facebook, and conflict between media agendas and users' interests. Some theoretical and practical significance of the results has been discussed as well.

고정사업장의 과세에 관한 연구: 플랜트 건설.판매기업의 사례를 중심으로 (A study on taxation of foreign corporation's Permanent Establishment)

  • 서정록
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.71-96
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 OECD모델조세조약과 UN모델조세조약에 나타난 고정사업장 개념을 국내 법인세법 규정과 비교 검토함으로서 고정사업장에 대한 개념과 판정기준을 고찰하였으며, 고정사업장에 귀속되는 국내원천소득금액의 결정과 관련하여 플랜트 건설 판매 외국법인을 사례기업으로 선정하여 고정사업장에 귀속될 국내원천소득의 결정방법과 범위 그리고 그 계산방법에 대하여 검토하였다. OECD회원국으로서 국제조세에 관한 분쟁을 해결하고 국내에 진출해 있는 외국기업에 대한 과세권을 정당하게 지키기 위하여 우리나라 법인세법상의 고정사업장 개념이 나아가야 할 방향을 제시하면 다음과 같다. 첫째로, 건축 건설공사의 경우 6월을 초과하여 존속하는 경우에 고정사업장으로 판정하도록 규정하고 있으나 OECD기준에 따라 12월을 초과하는 현장만을 고정사업장으로 판정하는 것이 바람직할 것이다. 둘째로, 법인세법에서 고정사업장으로 간주되는 종속대리인의 범위를 계약체결대리인 뿐만 아니라 보관대리인, 주문대리인 및 보관대리인까지 종속대리인으로 규정하여 외국기업의 활동을 지나치게 제한하고 있는 것을 완화할 필요가 있다. 즉 OECD조세 조약에서와 같이 계약체결대리인만으로 한정할 필요가 있다. 셋째로, 법인세법에서 고정사업장에 포함되지 않는 보조적 예비적 활동장소를 한정하여 규정하고 있어 외국기업들의 사업 활동의 범위를 제한하고 고정사업장의 범위를 확대적용하고 있는 바 이를 완화하여야 할 것이다. 넷째로, 국내원천소득금액을 결정하는 방법에 있어서도 기타 합리적인 방법으로 이익접근방법의 하나인 이익분할법을 규정하고 거래당사자의 상대적인 공헌도에 따라 이익을 분할하도록 하고 있는데 이익배분의 기준으로 삼을 수 있는 구체적이고 객관적인 근거를 제시하여 조세분쟁의 여지를 해소할 필요가 있다.

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중국 프랜차이즈 시스템에서의 본부와 가맹점간 신뢰의 영향요인 (The Determination of Trust in Franchisor-Franchisee Relationships in China)

  • 신건철;마요곤
    • 마케팅과학연구
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.65-88
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 중국 프랜차이즈 시스템에 참여하는 본부와 가맹점 사이의 신뢰에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대해서 규명하고자 하였다. 중국의 외식 프랜차이즈 산업 가맹점을 조사대상으로 한 실증분석 결과, 프랜차이즈 시스템에서는 신뢰의 형성이 매우 중요하며, 이를 위하여 본부의 가맹점에 대한 지원의 강화, 양자 간의 원활한 커뮤니케이션, 가맹점의 과거결과에 대한 만족의 증진, 양자 간의 갈등 예방 및 해소가 필요하며, 이러한 본부의 가맹점에 대한 지원과 원활한 커뮤니케이션이 가맹점의 과거결과에 대한 만족을 증가시킬 수 있고, 원활한 커뮤니케이션이 양자 간의 갈등을 감소시킬 수 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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대학교육비 지불원천에 관한 분석 - 소득, 저축, 학자금대출의 사용여부와 사용액 (Financing Sources for College Education - Demands of Current Incomes, Savings, and Education Loans)

  • 차경욱;정순희
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.251-270
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    • 2006
  • This study examined how the households used and combined financing sources to pay for college education. It compared the probability of using each source (current incomes, saving, education loans and grants) by households' socio-economic characteristics and analyzed which factors influence the decision to use each source and the amounts from each source for financing college education. Data for this study were from a questionnaire completed by 4-year college students (n=623) and were analyzed by t-tests, ANOVA and Heckman's two-step estimation models. The findings of this study were as follows: First, the most frequent source for college education was parents' savings and the second one was parents' incomes. Also, the most frequent combination of sources was saving and current incomes and the second was combination of three sources, saving, incomes and education loans. Second, the probability of using incomes was higher for younger students than for older students. The number of siblings showed significant differences among income, savings and education loans. Those who had higher incomes were more likely to use current incomes, saving, but less likely to borrow for financing college education. Middle-class income groups were more likely to borrow for education. Third, household incomes and asset holdings had generally positive impacts on the probability of using incomes and savings for college education, while total debt burden decreased both the probability and amounts of income and saving sources. The college costs had significantly positive effects on both the probability and the amounts of all of financing sources. Total grants received significantly decreased the amounts from incomes, savings and borrowing sources.

Seamless N-스크린 서비스를 위한 WiMedia D-MAC에서의 효율적인 멀티캐스트 전송 기술 (Efficient Multicast Transmission Scheme in WiMedia D-MAC for Seamless N-Screen Services)

  • 허경
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.813-818
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    • 2015
  • 논문에서는 Seamless N-스크린 서비스를 위한 무선 통신 MAC 구조로서, WiMedia Distributed-MAC 프로토콜을 적용하고, Seamless D-MAC 프로토콜에서 P2P 스트리밍이 가능한 OSMU (One Source Multi Use) N-스크린 서비스를 제공하기 위해, Multicast-free DRP Availability IE 기술을 제안하고 성능을 분석하였다. 이를 위해 Multicast DRP Owner와 Receiver를 구분하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과를 통해 제안하는 멀티캐스트 기술은 멀티캐스트 전송 시 요구되지 않는 ACK 전송 특성을 이용하여, 무선 N-스크린 전송을 위한 멀티캐스트 및 유니캐스트 전송 DRP 예약 구간을 확장하고 수율을 향상시키는 효과를 나타내었다.

차량 능동현가시스템에 대한 강인 제어 해석 (Analysis of an Robust Control for a Vehicle Active Suspension System)

  • 김주용
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2010
  • A vehicle suspension system performs two functions, the ride quality and the stability, which conflict with each other. An active suspension system has an external energy source, from which energy is always supplied to the system for continuous control of vehicle motion. Therefore, an active suspension system can have even more improved performance. Some control laws have been proposed for active suspension system, but in this paper, an optimal variable structure control(VSC) is proposed. The VSC method is well suited for a class of nonlinear system and can address the robustness issues to constant modelling errors and disturbances. This paper develops an optimal VSC controller and compares its performance to those of a passive suspension system and an active suspension system with an optimal controller. The transient and frequency responses are analyzed respectively.

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전라북도 거주 기혼여성의 가족생활실태조사(II): 가족생활문제 및 해결방안을 중심으로 (Family Life Issues of Married Womens in Chonbuk: Focused on Family Life Problems & Solution)

  • 이성희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제38권8호
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    • pp.53-68
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    • 2000
  • This study examines family life problems & solution of married women in Chonbuk area as a part of study on family life Issues. Data were collected by questionnaires. The sample consisted of 1142 married women. The major findings were summarized as follows : (1) The degree of recognition about family life problem is rated economic life > woman's parents-in-law> woman's real parents> spouse> children related problems. (2) In the family conflict solution types, the most used types is a rational. (3) The degree of recognition about the family violence is rated abusive languages of husband>husband behavior under the influence of alcohol wife's child abuse>husband's child abuse>abusive languages of wife>battered wife. (4) The kins are still considered the primary source for functions of personal support. Also, the needs for the children related equipments is higest among the public support equipments.

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절연구간 무접점 자동 전원절체 통과시스템 기술개발 (Technology development on automatic changeover system in neutral section with energized condition of electric railway catenary system)

  • 홍현표;한문섭;서명석;신명철;윤용한;김재철
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.498-506
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    • 2010
  • The neutral section was installed in order to prevent conflict with different phase angle source in electric railway catenary system. The speed of electric train reduced due to coasting operation by notch off when it passed the neutral section. And, the catenary wire was damaged and the accident might be happened because of the arc generation when the electric train passed the neutral section with notch on condition. This project has a goal to develop the automatic changeover system using by noncontactless semiconductor device in neutral section of catenary system so that the train pass as notch-on condition. In this first year, we obtain as following results such as domestic and international systems applications and completion requirements, development and analysis of stability for automatic changeover system, design of static switching device on automatic changeover system in neutral section and drawing up interface design and specifications according to equipment.

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Prediction of network security based on DS evidence theory

  • Liu, Dan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.799-804
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    • 2020
  • Network security situation prediction is difficult due to its strong uncertainty, but DS evidence theory performs well in solving the problem of uncertainty. Based on DS evidence theory, this study analyzed the prediction of the network security situation, designed a prediction model based on the improved DS evidence theory, and carried out a simulation experiment. The experimental results showed that the improved method could predict accurately in the case of a large conflict, and had strong anti-jamming abilities as compared with the original method. The experimental results prove the effectiveness of the improved method in the prediction of the network security situation and provide some theoretical basis for the further application of DS evidence theory.

IT 프로젝트 성과에 대한 지식이전의 매개효과에 관한 연구 (The Mediation Effect of Knowledge Transfer on IT Project Performance)

  • 이상훈;김기문;이호근
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.9-39
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    • 2005
  • Recently, knowledge transfer has been recognized as one of the major factors for success of IT projects but little investigated in Information Systems research. IT project, which needs collaboration between organization's IT project team and external partner, is an critical source for a firm to acquire external knowledge and to achieve its competitive advantage. Based on this recognition on knowledge transfer under IT project, we investigate a mediation role of knowledge transfer to IT project performance after identifying its antecedents such as project team capabilities and partner capabilities. The research model is tested by analyzing 161 sample data gathered from firms' employees who have participated IT projects within last two years. The results reveal that knowledge transfer has full-mediation effect between its antecedents and IT project performance. Moreover, project team capabilities have more impacts on knowledge transfer than partner capabilities do.