• Title/Summary/Keyword: source

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Enhancement of Source Localization Performance using PMP Method in a Multipath Environment (다중경로 환경에서 PMP기법을 이용한 음원의 위치 추정성능 향상)

  • Lee, Ho Jin;Yoon, Kyung Sik;Shin, Dong Hoon;Lee, Kyun Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.182-188
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    • 2014
  • Source localization is an important problem in the field of sonar and radar, etc. For the purpose of source localization, two or more spatially separated sensors are often used to measure the time difference of arrivals of a radiating source whose transmitted signal waveform is unknown. The NLS(Nonlinear Least Square) cost function with curve fitting method was proposed recently, which provide robust source localization performance by reducing estimation ambiguity. However, even this algorithm shows degraded performance in a multipath environment. To estimates source localization correctly, source localization algorithm that eliminate the effect of multipath signals is required. In this paper, PMP(Power Matching Procedure) is added to the algorithm, which provides improved source localization performance by properly cutting out the effect of multipath signals. Through simulation the performance of the proposed source localization algorithm is verified.

A study for Verification Procedures on Open-source Software Via Benchmark Testing (벤치마크 테스트를 통한 공개소프트웨어 검증 절차에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Doo-Yeon;Rhew, Sung-Yul
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2006
  • Public institutions are considering adoption of open-source software in the process of information projects. However, there doesn't exist reliable information about an adoption process for open-source software. Performance and stability problems of this software also persist, as a result, current open-source software is not widely used. As a software market and industry grows, Benchmark test has been performed more often than before in order to help customers understand and select the most appropriate product among myriad similar ones. It is certain that more objective and trustful data evidence should be obtained by way of utilizing the procedures and methods of Benchmark Test in decision making process for selecting an open-source software. For this research, Benchmark test was applied as a way of demonstrating performance verification of an open-source software in the public institutions. It is certain that more objective and trustful data evidence should be obtained by way of utilizing the procedures and methods of Benchmark Test in decision making process for selecting an open-source software. It also introduces a case study of a information system, which selected and implemented open-source software, in order to confirm the validity of this research. This research will serve as a guideline to adopt open-source software in governments as well as public institutions.

Dose Distribution of $^{60}$ Co Source as Brachytherapy in Tissue (근접조사 치료에 사용되는 $^{60}$ Co source의 조직내에서 선량분포)

  • 유명진
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 1990
  • Berger formulation was used to calculate the dose distribution of $^{60}$ Co source in tissue. $^{60}$ Co source was supposed as point source. The effect of the stainless-steel around the source was considered and Taylor Approximation Method was used for calculating exposure build-up factor. Calculated depth dose data was compared with measured data which was measured by the ionization chamber.

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High power pulse source

  • 안수길
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.11
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 1963
  • 정확하게 control된 pulse의 용도는 과학과 공업이 발달될수록 날로 많아져 가고 있는데 그의 일부는 대전력을 취급하는 경우로서, Radar에 대한 응용을 들 수 있다. 한편, 요지음 gallium-arsenide등 반도체 diode를 사용해서 Laser action을 일으킬 수 있다는것이 발견되어 G.E. 및 IBM등에서 개발되고 있다. 이 경우에, continuous emission도 가능하지만 흔히, intermittent operation을 시켜야 할 때가 많기 때문에 timed pulse source가 필요하게 된다. 또 한편, spot welding의 경우에도 이러한 pulse source가 필요하게 된다. 이들을 크게 나누어 source를 AC로 할 경우와 DC로 할 경우가 있는데, 전자의 경우는 thyratron을 사용할 경우가 많게 될 것이다. DC의 경우나 AC의 경우에나 잘 shape되고 time된 pulse source를 만들어 놓으면 진공관이나 thyratron이나 같은 모양으로 drive할 수 (thyratron의 경우는 trigger)있을 것이기 때문에, 이러한 pulse source를 만들 필요가 있게 된다.

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Studies about Visible Light Distribution in PDP Cells with 3-dimesional Optical Code

  • Eom, Chul-Whan;Kang, Jung-Won
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.582-584
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    • 2007
  • In order to improve the accuracy of simulated results, new UV source was designed. Previously the optical simulation was performed with the symmetric planar UV source. To design new UV source, UV distribution from the plasma fluid code was implanted to the 3-dimensional optical code to generate the visible light distribution. The results from planar UV source and new UV source were compared with the ICCD (Intensified CCD) image in real PDP cell and analyzed the variation of geometries and optical properties.

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PD Source Detection of Oil Transformer Using Three-dimensional Construction (3차원 해석에 의한 유입변압기 PD발생점 탐지)

  • Yoon, Chul-Sub;Choi, Gil-Soo;Lee, Eun-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.1036-1038
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    • 1998
  • The while, PD source detection in the oil TR was the level of the planar source detection. and it is to respected scientific research. The planar source detection technique had limits which have difficulties finding out the point of deterioration generation. In this study, our purpose is a development of PD source detection technique with Three-Dimensional using a principle and a technique of the planar source location.

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Study on COP Variations with the duration of Ground Source Heat Pump Systems Operation (지열히트펌프의 작동시간 경과에 따른 COP 변화에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Yonggyu;Baek, Namchoon;Yoon, Eungsang
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.198.2-198.2
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the COP variation with the duration of Ground Source Heat Pump (GSHP) systems operation was analyzed by experiment. This experimental facility was installed in residential house as a back-up device of solar thermal heating system. The capacity of heat pump is 2.5 kW with a vertical bore hole of 150m depth. The COP of GSHP is varied, depending on the ground temperature which is used as a heat source. The ground heat source temperature influencing heating COP is the soil or rock temperature which adjoin with geo-source heat exchanger. This temperature is decreased rapidly according to the operation duration of heat pump. As a result, COP of GSHP is decreased to 3 in one hour of continuous operation time.

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A Study on Source Current Control of Voltage Source PWM Converter based on Lossless Resonator (무손실 공진기를 가지는 전압형 PWM 컨버터의 전원전류 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, T.W.;Shin, D.W.;Kim, G.H.;Jin, H.J.;Woo, J.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2040-2042
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    • 1997
  • A voltage source PWM converter based on lossless resonator and a source current control system are proposed in this paper. It is proved that steady-state deviation reduces to zero from the transfer function of source current control system, owing to the lossless resonator. The system can be controlled by the feedback control only, because of no need to use a feedforward control in the proposed a source current control system. Therefore, as using lossless resonator, control system can be simply made up. Simulations are described in the case of difference between source current and source current reference.

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Vibration Source Contribution Analysis of Plate Structure Using Independent Component Analysis (독립성분분석을 이용한 평판구조물의 진동원 기여도 분석)

  • Kim, Kook-Hyun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2012
  • The independent component analysis (ICA) technique is a source identification method that uses statistical independence to separate source signals from measured signals. It has been successfully applied to various fields such as medical care and communication. In this study, the ICA technique was adopted to analyze the vibration source contribution of plate structures. The theory of the ICA technique is introduced and the procedure of the vibration source contribution analysis based on the ICA technique is proposed. To investigate the applicability of the proposed method to plate structures, numerical examples are presented for a rectangular plate under harmonic force excitations. The results show that the proposed method could become an effective tool for the vibration source contribution analysis of a plate structure.

Underwater Acoustic Source Localization based on the Probabilistic Estimation of Direction Angle (확률적 방향각 추정에 기반한 수중 음원의 위치 인식 기법)

  • Choi, Jinwoo;Choi, Hyun-Taek
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.206-215
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    • 2014
  • Acoustic signal is crucial for the autonomous navigation of underwater vehicles. For this purpose, this paper presents a method of acoustic source localization. The proposed method is based on the probabilistic estimation of time delay of acoustic signals received by two hydrophones. Using Bayesian update process, the proposed method can provide reliable estimation of direction angle of the acoustic source. The acquired direction information is used to estimate the location of the acoustic source. By accumulating direction information from various vehicle locations, the acoustic source localization is achieved using extended Kalman filter. The proposed method can provide a reliable estimation of the direction and location of the acoustic source, even under for a noisy acoustic signal. Experimental results demonstrate the performance of the proposed acoustic source localization method in a real sea environment.