• Title/Summary/Keyword: sound insulation

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A Study on the Improvement of Reverberation Room's Performance (잔향실 성능 검증 및 향상 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon;Joo, Won-Ho;Kim, Dong-Hae;Bae, Jong-Guk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 2006
  • Recently, two reverberation rooms were built up of 300mm thick concrete walls in non-parallel pentagonal shape to measure the sound absorption, transmission, radiation, and impact insulation of acoustical materials, panels, doors, etc. Various acoustic tests, including the sound transmission test, were carried out to investigate their acoustic performances. In order to improve the performance, several modifications on these acoustical parameters, such as the acoustic mode, the position of specimen, the formation of diffuse field, the location of sound source, and flanking transmission, have been conducted. Through a series of tests, the reverberation rooms have been effectively improved so that it could perform a variety of acoustic tests with the international standard. And then, it is expected to be very helpful in developing the low noise design technology for ships.

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A Study on the Heavy Impact Sound Insulation Performance of Apartments depending on the Shape of Receiving Room (공동주택 수음실의 평면형태에 따른 중량충격음 특성 변화 연구)

  • Gi, No-Gab;Kim, Hang;Choi, Eun-Seok;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1317-1320
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    • 2006
  • This study compared the floor impact sound level of rectangular receiving room type to differed receiving room types to analyze effect of room mode. The floor impact sound level of master room were higher than the level of living room which resulted from room mode. The result showed that the level of low frequency bandwidth in the location varied with receiving room types were lower than general measuring point of rectangular receiving room.

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Designing Piezoelectric Audio Systems Using Polymer Polyvinylidene Fluoride

  • Um, Keehong;Lee, Dong-Soo;Pinthong, Chairat
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.13-15
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    • 2014
  • We develop a method to fabricate a flexible thin film audio systems using polyvinylidene fluoride(PVDF). The system we designed showed the properties of increased flexibility, transparency, and sound pressure levels. As an input port of two terminals, transparent oxide thin film with a low resistivity is adopted. In order to provide dielectric insulation, a transparent insulating oxide thin film is coated to obtain double-layered structure. In the range of visible light, the output from the output of the system showed a increased and improved sound pressure level. The piezoelectric polymer film of PVDF is used to produce mechanical vibration due to the applied electrical voltage signal. An analog electric voltage signal is transformed into sound waves in the audio system.

A Study on the Proper Vocabularies for Evaluating Floor Impact Sound in Apartment Houses Considering Rating Methods (평가방법을 고려한 공동주택 바닥충격음 평가어휘 선정에 관한 연구)

  • 이재연;김선우;송민정
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.626-631
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the extracted words from the former study such as annoying, loud, noisy, irritating, disagreeable, strident, disturbed, and dissonant are given to subjects in psycho acoustic experiment lab. And then, correlation analysis between the words and floor impact noise rating method were carried out. As a result of this study followings are suggested ‘Annoying’ is the word most accurately expressing the subjects’ unpleasant feeling of domestic floor impact noise. The results of this study could be basic materials for psycho acoustic experiments for criteria on floor impact noise and Sound Classification on Floor Impact Sound Insulation Performance.

Measurements of the floor impact sound level for floating screeds in apartment house (共同住宅 뜬바닥構造의 바닥 衝擊音레벨 測定)

  • Park, Byeong-Jeon;Shin, Young-Moo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.38-49
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    • 1992
  • The structure borne sound is one of the most important factor in building acoustics. Nevertheless, there is not yet sufficient knowledge to predict its behavior in preparing the acoustical design of a building. We are concerned with the concrete floating floor construction, which is one of the most promising ways to control floor impact sound. This study is to develop floating screeds isolated from the conventional concrete floor structures, to improve the concrete floor systems for the purpose of the good sound insulation performance which protects the propagation of the structure borne sound. Floor impact sound in many apartment house buildings and developed floating floors was measured, and we can save many floor impact sound data.

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Analysis of Influence Factors on Dynamic Properties of Floor Impact Noise Insulation Materials (바닥충격음 완충재의 동적특성에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석)

  • Kim, Heung-Sik;Joo, Si-Woong;Kim, Dae-Jun;Kim, Byeung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.946-949
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, influence factors on dynamic properties of floor impact noise insulation materials are suggested. For this purpose measurements on the dynamic stiffness and the loss factor of resilient materials are carried out by Korea standard (KS F 2868) according to the change of density, thickness, design pattern, and composition of materials. As a result the values of dynamic stiffness was decreased at high density and thick thickness, and that of loss factor was increased at low density. For dynamic properties, the pattern of lattice and waffle type material is better than that of plat type, and the mixed composition of materials is better than the composition of double layer materials at same thickness.

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Sound Insulation Performance of Honeycomb Composite Panel for a Tilting Train (틸팅 열차용 허니콤 복합 적층재의 차음성능)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Seo, Tae-Gun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.12
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    • pp.1931-1936
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    • 2010
  • In Korean tilting trains, honeycomb composite panels are used for high speed and light weight. The side wall of a tilting train consists of an aluminum honeycomb coated with carbon-fiber-reinforced epoxy skin and a nomex honeycomb panel as the main structure, with glass wool inserted between the panels. In this study, based on ASTM E2249-02, we measure the intensity sound transmission loss (TL) of the honeycomb composite panels. Using mass law deviation (MLD), we estimate the sound insulation performance of the honeycomb composite panels in terms of their weight and explore the feasibility of substituting a conventional corrugated steel panel. The transmission-loss data of the honeycomb composite panels obtained in the study will be used to establish noise-reduction measures for train compartments.

Evaluation of Sound Insulation Performance of a Unit Cabin Mock-up (유니트 캐빈 목업(mock-up)의 차음성능평가)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sil;Kim, Sang-Ryul;Kim, Bong-Ki;Kim, Jae-Seung;Lee, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2011
  • Sound insulation performance of a unit cabin mock-up is studied, where two identical rooms simulating cruise ship cabin are installed. STL (Sound Transmission Loss) measurement in the mock-up shows that STL of the partition between rooms is degraded by imperfect door ceiling and gap between wall and floor. It is also observed that gap around lighting and electrical outlet slightly affect the STL in high frequency ranges, since lighting and electrical outlet are supported by mineral wool in the back side due to fire-resistance requirement. Even after all possible gaps are sealed, STL of the partition is found to be lower than that measured in the laboratory by 9 dB. Measurement of SBN (Structure-Borne Noise) reveals that flanking transmission of SBN along the steel deck floor can severely deteriorate STL of the partition. Statistical energy analysis (SEA) of the mock-up confirms importance of the floor SBN control, in which increasing damping is essential to ensure high STL.

Evaluation of design variables to improve noise radiation and insulation performances of a dash panel component of an automotive vehicle (방사소음 및 투과소음에 대한 승용차량 대시패널의 설계인자별 영향도분석)

  • Yoo, Ji-Woo;Chae, Ki-Sang;Park, Chul-Min;Suh, Jin-Kwan;Lee, Ki-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.526-531
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    • 2011
  • A dash panel component, close to passengers, plays a very important role to protect heat and noise from a power train. Meanwhile, it is also a main path that transfers vibration energy and eventually radiates acoustic noise into the cavity. Therefore, it seems important to provide an optimal design scheme incorporating sound packages such as dash isolation pad and carpet, as well as structures. The present study is the extension of the previous investigation how design variables affect sound radiation, which was carried out using the simple plate and framed system. The system taken into account in this paper is a dash panel component of a sedan, which includes A pillar, front side member, dash panel and the corresponding sound packages. Design variables such as panel thickness and sound package layers are investigated how they are related for the better radiation performance (i.e. structure-borne) and sound transmission loss (i.e. air borne).

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A Study on Noise Reduction of Railway Noise by Noise Barrier (방음 터널 설치에 따른 소음 저감 효과 연구)

  • Kim, Da rae;Kim, Tae min;Kim, Jeung Tae;Son, Jeung gon;Park, Gwang hyeon;Ryu, Raeeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2014
  • High speed railroad car and high-rise apartment with development of railway technology cause different problems of noise contrary to the previous generation. It is the most efficient noise reduction countermeasure but we studied that is the way on noise propagation with sound proof wall or sound proof tunnel around railroad. But if it were railroad on bridge, additional cost which is more expensive than installing one on the ground is needed. So sound insulation material considering reducing weight of recent soundproof facilities must be selected. It is in this study that predicted and analyzed acoustical and structural effect for noise reduction by installing soundproof tunnel. If it were departmentalized into additional study, could be able to expect noise reduction effect of sound proof tunnel establishment on the bridge.

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