• Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.293-294
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• 1993

강원도 화천군에 위치한 한 군부대 장병 113명의 대변을 검사하여 간흡충(6.2%) Metnonsmw spy.(2.7%). 람블편모충(3.5%)의 감염자를 찾을 수 있었다. 이 중에서 간흡충 감염자 7명 중 6명이 경상남도 출신이었다. 경상남도 출신 16명 중 6명이 양성으로(37.5%) 다른 지역 출신(1.0%) 보다 높은 양성률을 보이는 것을 보아, 입대전에 감염되었을 것으로 추정 한다.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.30-38
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• 2011

The modern warfare needs sharing tactical situation and Command and Control(C2) capacity. Lately, developing of C2 System for Soldiers has dramatically increased according to increase of asymmetric state of hostilities like a guerilla war or a street-to-street fighting. In this paper, we explain the concepts of C2 System for Soldiers and Smart Phone. We describe the proposed system composed of HMD equipment, Smart Phone, and exclusive software. This system provides that Soldiers have C2 capacity and share the image of a visual field. It also offers efficient military power disposition and understanding tactical situation in operations.

• 음성과학
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.215-220
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• 2001

This study was done to find out the difference in vowel length between English produced by Americans and KATUSA soldiers. Though English pronunciation by Koreans shows different features in many ways, I focused on English vowel length of KATUSA soldiers. I wanted to know if English low vowels show a foreign accent by comparing vowel lengths in English produced by Americans and KATUSA soldiers. The reason I wanted to deal with English low vowels is that most Koreans have difficulty in pronouncing them. Therefore I selected three English low vowels, /$\{\ae}$, /c/, and/$\alpha$/, as the experimental object, and I tried to find out the foreign accent of them. In this study, I also tried to find out the vowel lengths in relation to their utterance positions and see the foreign accent of English low vowels. I investigated the difference of the English low vowels lengths between Americans and KATUSA soldiers using information gathered from experimental results.

• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.147-155
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• 2012

Purpose: This study is to investigate perceived stress, depression, body mass index (BMI), and nutrient intakes of soldiers in the army. Methods: The subjects were 301 soldiers recruited from two divisions of the army in Kangwon-Do. The data was collected from August 3 to 9, 2009. Perceived stress, depression, lifestyle, dietary habits, BMI, and nutrient intake were assessed. Results: Subjects' distribution for normal weight, underweight, overweight, and obese was 67.4%, 0.7%, 16.3%, and 15.6%, respectively. BMI was related to class, service branch, duration of military service and being on a diet, whereas BMI was not found to be related to perceived stress, and depression. Some nutrient intakes such as dietary fiber, vitamin C, and Calcium was related to depression. Conclusion: This study suggests that soldiers need to undergo stress, depression management, and a nutritional education program.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제15권7호
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• pp.4157-4164
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• 2014

목적 이 연구는 한국군 병사의 자살사고 예방을 위해 영적안녕, 자기통제, 조직몰입의 상관관계를 밝히는 것이다. 방법 599여명의 한국군 병사를 대상으로 2013년 12월 1일부터 31일까지 조사한 설문지를 통해 영적안녕, 자기통제, 조직몰입의 상관성을 조사한 양적인 설문조사연구이다. 자료는 SPSS 18.0 프로그램을 이용한 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient로 처리하였다. 결과 영적안녕, 자기통제, 조직몰입 간에는 정적 상관관계가 있다. 결론 영적안녕과 자기통제는 대상자들의 조직몰입과 정적 상관관계를 갖는다. 조직몰입을 높이기 위해서는, 건강문제로서 영적안녕에 대한 필요성이 중요함을 인식할 필요가 있다. 또한 영적안녕, 자기통제에 대한 교육 프로그램의 도입 및 자체 개발 및 적용이 필요하다. 이는 병사의 삶을 더욱 건강히 하고, 사회적으로 큰 이득이 될 것이다.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제44권4호
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• pp.167-175
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• 2011

Objective: This study was designed to describe the trends in body mass index (BMI) during 6 years (2002-2008) and to identify associations between these trends and the amount of physical activity of South Korean career soldiers. Method: This study targeted the 40 993 (38 857 men and 2136 women) of the 58 657 career soldiers who had undergone four (2002, 2004, 2006, and 2008) biennial medical examinations conducted by the National Health Insurance Corporation; 17 664 soldiers with missing data on height, weight, and physical activity were excluded. A linear mixedregression model was used to categorize changes in BMI due to age versus those due to amount of physical activity. Results: Career soldiers experienced significant increases in BMI compared with baseline data gathered in 2002. The increases in each age group were as follows: men aged 20-29: 1.16, men aged 30-39: 0.61, men aged 40-49: 0.05, women aged 20-29: 0.35, women aged 30-39: 0.30, women aged 40 -49: 0.26, and women aged 50-59: 0.21. However, men aged 50 or older showed significant decreases (as high as 0.5) in BMI compared with baseline data obtained in 2002. They also experienced significant decreases in BMI compared with those who reported no physical activity. The differences between baseline and final BMIs were: 0.02 for men exercising 1-2 times per week, -0.07 for men exercising 3-4 times per week, -0.19 for men exercising 5-6 times per week, -0.21 for men exercising seven times per week, -0.05 for women exercising 1-2 times per week, -0.19 for women exercising 3-4 times per week, -0.30 for women exercising 5-6 times per week, and -0.30 for women exercising seven times per week. Conclusions: Obesity in South Korean career soldiers increased markedly between 2002 and 2008, and our data showed that the amount of physical activity was inversely related to increases in BMI. Policies to prevent obesity are needed to reduce this trend.

• 대한불안의학회지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.131-136
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• 2010

Objectives : In this study, we aimed to elucidate the demographic and psychological characteristics of maladaptive soldiers in the Republic of Korean Army. Methods : Study participants included 110 male conscripts who had participated in the Green camp, which was a form of group psychosocial treatment program for maladaptive soldiers. All participants were interviewed and diagnosed by a psychiatrist, and classified into two groups according to whether they left or rejoined the army. We analyzed the differences between these two groups in terms of demographic features, psychiatric diagnosis and the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) subscores. Results : Compared with soldiers who rejoined their units, those who left military service exhibited significantly lower educational level (p=0.041) and a higher rate in psychiatric treatment prior to enlistment (p=0.011). Among the 106 subjects, 63 (59.4%) and 23 (21.7%) were diagnosed with personality disorder and adjustment disorder, respectively. Further, those who left military service were diagnosed more frequently with mood disorder (p=0.001) and schizophrenia (p=0.014) than those who rejoined their units. Additionally, the MMPI scores of soldiers who left military service were significantly higher on the psychasthenia (p=0.028) and schizophrenia (p=0.039) scales than those of soldiers who rejoined their units. Conclusion : Most of the maladaptive soldiers were diagnosed with mental disorders. The results of this study suggest that systematic, consistent psychiatric evaluation and intervention for maladaptive male conscripts is crucial in the Republic of Korean army.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제12권7호
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• pp.314-322
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• 2012

본 연구에서는 군 병사들을 대상으로 병사들의 입대 전 인터넷 중독과 군 생활 적응의 관계에서 심리적 취약성의 매개효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 대상자는 강원도, 경기도 지역의 부대에 복무 중인 현역 장병 486명이며, 자료분석을 위해 상관계수와 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 먼저 군 장병들의 입대 전 인터넷 중독, 심리적 취약성, 외로움, 통제력, 효능감 및 군 생활적응 간의 상관관계를 알아본 결과는 통계적으로 유의미하였다. 또 심리적취약성이 입대전 인터넷 중독과 군 생활 적응 간의 관계를 완전매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 심리적 취약성의 하위요인들- 외로움, 효능감 부족, 통제력 부족-은 모두 입대 전 인터넷 중독과 군 생활 적응과의 관계를 부분매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 군사회복지제도의 도입을 제언하였다.

• 대한영양사협회학술지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2006

This study was intended to investigate and analyze the satisfaction of military meals service which was recognized by air force soldiers who were familiar to the society's meals service, and to make suggestions for the analysis results. For the study, the questionnaire survey was conducted for 460 air force soldiers who performed military duties in Chungcheong area for 23 days from June 3, 2003 to June 26, 2003. Total 460 copies of questionnaire were distributed. But, among them, 431 questionnaires except 29 copies which included dishonest and untrustful answers were analyzed for the study. In terms of the soldiers' rank in demographical characteristics, 43.2% (186 respondents) of total respondents were the airman first class, and 29.7% (128 soldiers) of total respondents were the airman second class. In terms of an education level, 66.1% (285 respondents) of total respondents had the undergraduate school or higher education level. Also, in terms of the growth area, 56.8% (245 respondents) of total respondents came from large cities. Among 20 items about the military meals service, in the question of cooking soldier's kindness degree, respondents answered that they were satisfied with the cooking solders' kindness at a medial level. The survey showed the average 2.95 in this item. The satisfaction level of actions taken at the lack of foods, was 2.94 on the average. Respondents answered that the soldiers' satisfaction on the actions taken at loss of foods was in the medial level. The average was 2.94 and respondents answered that this satisfaction was in the average level. In the item of daily menu placement, the average was 3.19. respondents showed the little higher satisfaction than the average. As the result of investigating whether the castor's seasoning materials were frequently replaced, there was the satisfaction of average level with 3.00 on the average. The satisfaction level of hot foods' temperature was 3.52 on the average. Respondents answered that they were relatively satisfied with the hot foods' temperature preservation. Also, the survey indicated that the nutritional satisfaction had the most influence.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제14권11호
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• pp.513-526
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• 2016

본 연구의 목적은 군 병사들의 가족기능과 입대 전 인터넷중독수준을 알아보고, 이들의 입대 전 인터넷중독 수준이 군 생활부적응에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지, 또 이러한 영향 관계에서 가족기능의 매개적 역할을 파악하고자 함이다. 이를 위해서 현재 군 복무중인 병사 313명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였고 구조방정식모형(structural equation model)을 통해 분석하였다. 연구 결과를 요약하면, 군 병사들의 입대 전 인터넷중독수준은 군 생활부적응에 직접 영향을 주고 있었으며, 특히 가족기능을 매개하여 군 생활부적응에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 입대 전 인터넷중독수준은 가족기능을 통해서 군 생활부적응에 간접적 효과가 나타났고, 가족기능은 입대 전 인터넷중독 수준이 군생활 부적응에 영향을 주는 관계 속에서 부분 매개 효과를 가지는 것으로 확인되었다. 이 연구 결과를 바탕으로 향후 입대 전에 인터넷중독 경향이 있고 가족기능 수준이 낮은 병사들을 위하여 군과 가족을 포함한 융복합적인 차원에서 군 생활적응 프로그램 및 전문적 개입체계 구축의 필요성을 논의하였다.