• 제목/요약/키워드: solar system

검색결과 4,099건 처리시간 0.033초

실내설정온도에 따른 태양열 하이브리드 열펌프 시스템 운전특성에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Operating Characteristics of a Solar Hybrid Heat Pump System according to Indoor Setting Temperature)

  • 김원석;조홍현
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2010
  • Experimental study on the operating characteristics of a solar hybrid heat pump system according to indoor setting temperature were carried out during spring and winter season. The system was consisted of a concentric evacuated tube solar collector, heat medium tank, heat storage tank, and heat pump. As a result, the heating load was increased by 21.1% when the indoor setting temperature rose by 2oC for the same ambient temperature. Besides, the spring season had good outdoor conditions compared to the winter season, therefore the heating load was reduced and heat gain by collector increased, relatively. In case of the winter season, the solar fraction was shown less than 10% because the heat losses of system and space increased considerably. The solar fraction decreased significantly as the indoor setting temperature increased.

태양전지 가상 구현 모듈의 직$\cdot$병렬 특성 해석 및 제어 (Analysis and Control of Series$\cdot$Shunt Characteristics for Virtual Implementation of Solar Cell Module)

  • 한정만;류태규;유재현;고재석;최규하
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2001
  • The solar energy is purity and infinity. Solar power converter were used to convert the electrical energy from the solar arrays to a stable and reliable power source. So much country research this solar energy system. The photovoltaic system is construct many solar cell array, In this paper, new implementation solar system was showed buck converter that V-I curve produced. This system can be used to study the short-term and long-term performances of solar cell and efficiency. This system is a far more cost effective and reliable replacement for field and outdoor flight testing. Study of buck converter, analysis and control shun t$\cdot$series connection characteristics of solar cell array.

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일중효용 사이클과 일중효용/2단승온 사이클을 이용한 태양열 흡수식 냉방시스템의 비교 (Comparison Between Two Solar Absorption Cooling System Using Single Effect and Single Effect/Double Lift Cycle)

  • 정시영;이상수;조광운;백남춘
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 2000
  • A numerical study has been carried out to find out the optimal design condition of a solar absorption cooling system. The system was composed of solar collectors and an absorption chiller with LiBr/water The System performance with commercial single effect(SE) cycle and a new single effect/double lift(SE/DL) cycle utilizing low temperature hot water was calculated and compared. It was found that the required solar collector area grew exponentially as the overall heat loss coefficient of solar collectors increased. For instance, the required area for cooling capacity of 1 USRT was $17m^2$ if heat loss coefficient was 4 W/$m^2\;cdot\;K$. If heat loss coefficient was doubled($8\;W/m^2\;cdot\;$K), the required collector area was increased by 6 times($100m^2$) .It was also found that the SE-cycle as the heat loss coefficient of solar collectors increased. Generally, a SE/DL-cycle seems to be more advantageous than a SE-cycle if loss coefficient of solar collector is greater than 4 W/$m^2\;cdot\;K$.

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퍼지 논리 제어를 기반으로 한 2축 태양광 추적시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Two-Axis Solar Tracking System Based on Fuzzy Logic Control)

  • 안병원;이희배;배철오
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.531-537
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    • 2015
  • 태양광 패널로부터 출력을 최대로 얻기 위해서는 신뢰성이 높은 태양광 추적 장치가 설계되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 LabVIEW 프로그램을 이용하여 퍼지 제어를 기반으로 구현한 2축 태양광 추적 장치 시스템을 제작하여 그 성능에 대해서 알아보았다. 태양광 패널의 움직임을 제어하기 위한 구현된 퍼지 의사결정 시스템의 사용자 인터페이스를 통하여 모든 파라미터를 제어하고 확인할 수 있는 지능제어기와 기계적인 구동부분의 설계가 연구의 중심이 되고 있다. 실제 태양광 추적시스템을 개발하여 환경, 날씨, 계절 및 빛 상태와 같은 영향에 대해서 분석하였다. 태양광 추적장치는 실제 상황에서 시험하였고 시스템 동작과 관련된 모든 변수들은 기록되고 분석되었다. 제안한 태양광 추적시스템을 활용할 경우 고정식 패널에 비해 날씨에 따라 다르지만 최대 약 38% 정도의 더 높은 효율을 얻을 수 있어 자동으로 추적할 때 매우 좋은 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

IoT 기반 모바일 스마트 태양광 발전 모니터링 시스템 (IoT based Mobile Smart Monitoring System for Solar Power Generation)

  • 이재진;김기훈;박수빈;변형준;심규성;안병구
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제54권8호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 IoT 기반의 모바일 태양광 발전 모니터링 시스템을 안전진단 관점에서 제안하고 구현한다. 본 논문의 특징 및 기여도는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 제안하는 시스템 모델은 일정 시간마다 스스로 태양광 발전 시스템 및 구조물 상태를 안전진단 관점에서 측정할 수 있다. 둘째, 제안된 시스템은 태양광 발전 구조물 상태를 자동적으로 측정한 데이터를 재가공하여 데이터-베이스에 저장한다. 셋째, 제안하는 시스템은 재 가공되어 저장된 정보를 활용하여, 관리자와 태양광 발전구조물 소유자에게 모니터링 정보를 웹페이지 형태로 제공하여, 직접 태양광 구조물에 가지 않고도 구조물의 상태를 안전진단 관점에서 측정할 수 있다. 넷째, 모니터링 정보를 위해서 제공되는 웹페이지는 장치에 상관없이 접속이 가능하다. 제안된 시스템의 성능평가 결과, 태양광 발전 구조물에 설치된 센서로부터 수신된 데이터를 일정시간마다 수집서버 내 데이터베이스에 효과적으로 저장한다. 그리고 저장된 데이터를 사용자와 관리자가 상시적으로 장소에 구애받지 않고 구축된 웹페이지에 모바일 폰과 데스크탑 컴퓨터에서 접속하여 구조물 상태에 대한 정보를 효과적인 그래프 형태로 제공할 수 있다.

태양에너지 해수담수화 시스템 일일 운전 특성 (Daily Operating Characteristics of Desalination System with Solar Energy)

  • 곽희열;주홍진
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.262-265
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    • 2009
  • This study was carried out to evaluate the clear day operating performances for the decentralized desalination system with the solar thermal system and the photovoltaic power system. In a clear day, we used a solar thermal system as heat source of the single-stage fresh water generator with plate-type heat exchangers and a photovoltaic power system as electric source for hydraulic pumps. The demonstration system generation was designed and installed at Jeju-island in 2006. The system was comprised of the desalination unit with daily fresh water capacity designed as $2m^3$, a $120m^3$ evacuated tubular solar collector to supply the heat, a $6m^3$ heat storage tank, and a 5.2kW photovoltaic power generation to supply the electricity of hydraulic pumps for the heat medium fluids. In a clear day, solar irradiance daily averaged was measured $518W/m^3$, the daily fresh water yield showed that about 565 liter.

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냉각시스템에 의한 태양광 발전의 효율 개선 (Solar Photovoltaic According to Installation of Cooling System)

  • 염성배;최홍규;최영준;홍성구;김태훈
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2009
  • 태양광 발전은 일사량이 높을수록 발전량이 증가된다. 그러나 일사량이 높아짐에 따라 셀의 온도도 같이 증가해 발전 효율은 감소하게 된다. 냉각시스템의 설치는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 적절한 방법이 될 수 있으나 냉각시스템 설치 후 태양광 발전량의 증가량, 냉각시스템의 설치비용, 냉각시스템의 유지 보수비용 등 실용화에 필요한 내용은 논의되고 있지 않다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 냉각시스템의 효과 및 상용화 가능성에 대해 기술하였다. 실험결과 냉각시스템 설치 후, 연평균 약 5.76[%]의 발전량 증가를 기대할 수 있다.

온실(溫室) 난방(暖房)을 위한 태양열(太陽熱)-지하(地下) 잠열(潛熱) 축열(蓄熱) 시스템 개발(開發) (Development of Solar Energy-Underground Latent Heat Storage System for Greenhouse Heating)

  • 송현갑;류영선
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.211-221
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    • 1994
  • In this study, to maximize the solar energy utilization for greenhouse heating during the winter season, solar energy-underground latent heat storage system was constructed, and the thermal performance of the system has been analyzed to obtain the basic data for realization of greenhouse solar heating system. The results are summarized as follows. 1. $Na_2SO_4{\cdot}10H_20$ was selected as a latent heat storage material, its physical properties were stabilized and the phase change temperature was controlled at $13{\sim}15^{\circ}C$. 2. Solar radiation of winter season was the lowest value in December, and Jinju area was the highest and the lowest value was shown in Jeju area. 3. The minimum inner air temperature of greenhouse with latent heat storage system(LHSS) was $7.0{\sim}7.5^{\circ}C$ higher than that of greenhouse without LHSS and was $7.0{\sim}11.2^{\circ}C$ higher than the minimum ambient air temperature. 4. Greenhouse heating effect of latent heat storage system was getting higher according to the increase of solar radiation and was not concerned with the variation of minimum ambient air temperature. 5. The relative humidity of greenhouse with latent heat storage system was varied from 50 to 85%, but that of greenhouse without LHSS was varied from 30 to 93%. 6. The heating cost of greenhouse with solar energy-latent heat storage system was about 24% of that with the kerosene heating system.

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자연순환식 태양열 급탕 시스템의 성능 추정 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the System Performance Prediction Method of Natural Circulation Solar Hot Water System)

  • 윤석범;전문헌
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.37-53
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    • 1987
  • This study has been prepared for the purpose of developing the system performance prediction method of natural circulation solar hot water system. The storage tank of the natural circulation solar hot water system equipped with flat-plate solar collector is located at higher elevation than the solar collectors. Therefor, the storage tank temperature distribution formed accordance with configuration of storage tank by flow rate of circulating fluid affect system collection efficiency. In this study measure the storage tank temperature distribution with various experimental system under real sun condition and present the theoretical prediction method of the storage tank temperature. Moreover measure the flow rate not only day-time but also night-time reverse flow rate with die injection visual flow meter. Main conclusion obtain from the present study is as follows; 1) The storage tank temperature distribution above the connecting pipe connection position is the same as that of the fully mixed tank and below the connection position is the same as that of stratified tank. 2) The system performance sensitive to the storage tank temperature distribution. Therefore detailed tank model is necessary. Average storage tank temperature can be calculate 3% and storage tank temperature profile can get less than 10% difference with this model system.

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태양열난방시스템 도입에 따른 주거부문에서의 온실가스 감축 잠재량 분석 (The Greenhouse-Gas Mitigation Potential analysis by Distribution of Solar Thermal System in Housing Sector)

  • 정영선;문선혜;유기형
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2012
  • New and renewable energy systems(solar thermal system, photovoltaic system, geothermal system, wind power system) are environmentally friendly technologies and these in South Korea are very important measures to reduce greenhouse-gas(GHG) and to push ahead with Green Growth. The purpose of this paper is to analyze GHG mitigation potential by distribution of solar thermal system in housing sector with bottom-up model called 'Long-range Energy Alternative Planning system'. Business as usual(BAU) was based on energy consumption characteristic with the trend of social-economic prospects and the volume of housing. The total amount of GHG emission of BAU was expected to continuous increase from 66.0 million-ton $CO_{2e}$ in 2007 to 73.1 million-ton $CO_{2e}$ in 2030 because of the increase of energy consumption in housing. The alternative scenario, distribution of solar thermal system in housing sector had GHG mitigation potential 1.54 million-ton $CO_{2e}$ in 2030. The results of this study showed that new and renewable energy systems made a contribution of reducing the use of fossil fuel and the emission of greenhouse-gas in building.