• Title/Summary/Keyword: solar interference

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AN INTERFERENCE FRINGE REMOVAL METHOD BASED ON MULTI-SCALE DECOMPOSITION AND ADAPTIVE PARTITIONING FOR NVST IMAGES

  • Li, Yongchun;Zheng, Sheng;Huang, Yao;Liu, Dejian
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2019
  • The New Vacuum Solar Telescope (NVST) is the largest solar telescope in China. When using CCDs for imaging, equal-thickness fringes caused by thin-film interference can occur. Such fringes reduce the quality of NVST data but cannot be removed using standard flat fielding. In this paper, a correction method based on multi-scale decomposition and adaptive partitioning is proposed. The original image is decomposed into several sub-scales by multi-scale decomposition. The region containing fringes is found and divided by an adaptive partitioning method. The interference fringes are then filtered by a frequency-domain Gaussian filter on every partitioned image. Our analysis shows that this method can effectively remove the interference fringes from a solar image while preserving useful information.

Prediction of Communication Outage Period between Satellite and Earth station Due to Sun Interference

  • Song, Yong-Jun;Kim, Kap-Sung;Jin, Ho;Lee, Byoung-Sun
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2010
  • We developed a computer program to predict solar interference period. To calculate Sun's position, we used DE406 ephemerides and Earth ellipsoid model. The Sun's position error is smaller than 10arcsec. For the verification of the calculation, we used TU media ground station on Seongsu-dong, and MBSAT geostationary communication satellite. We analysis errors, due to satellite perturbation and antenna align. The time error due to antenna align has -35 to +16 seconds at $0.1^{\circ}$, and -27 to +41 seconds at $0.25^{\circ}$. The time errors derived by satellite perturbation has 30 to 60 seconds.

Thermal performance comparisons of the glass evacuated tube solar collectors of different absorber tubes (진공관형 태양열 집열기의 내부형상 변화에 따른 성능 비교)

  • Kim, Yong;Seo, Tae-Beom;Yun, Seong-Eun;Kim, Young-Min
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.595-598
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    • 2005
  • The thermal performance of glass evacuated tube solar collectors are numerically and experimentally investigated. Four different shapes of solar collectors are considered and the performances of these solar collectors are compared. Dealing with a single collector tube, the effects of not only the shapes of the absorber tube but also the incidence angle of solar irradiation (beam radiation) on thermal performance of the collector are studied. However the solar irradiation consists of the beam radiation as well as the diffuse radiation. Also, the interference of solar irradiation and heat transfer interaction between the tubes exist in an actual solar collector. These effects are considered in this study experimentally and numerically the accuracy of the numerical model is verified by the experimental results. The result shows that the thermal performance of the absorber used a plate fin and U-tube is the best.

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Performance comparisons of the glass evacuated tube solar collectors of different absorber tubes (진공관형 태양열 집열기의 흡수관 형상 변화에 따른 성능 비교)

  • Kim, Yong;Seo, Tae-Beom;Yun, Seong-Eun;Kim, Young-Min
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.2 no.1 s.5
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 2006
  • The thermal performance of glass evacuated tube solar collectors are numerically and experimentally investigated. Four different shapes of solar collectors are considered and the performances of these solar collectors are compared. Dealing with a single collector tube, the effects of not only the shapes of the absorber tube but also the incidence angle of solar irradiation (beam irradiation) on thermal performance of the collector are studied. However, the solar irradiation consists of the beam irradiation as well as the diffuse irradiation. Also, the interference of solar irradiation and heat transfer interaction between the tubes exist in an actual solar collector, These effects are considered in this study experimentally and numerically. The accuracy of the numerical model is verified by the experimental results. The result shows that the thermal performance of the absorber used a plate fin and U-tube is the best.

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Thermal Performance Variations of Glass Evacuated Tube Solar Collectors Depending on the Absorber Shape and the Incidence Angle of Solar Ray (흡수관 형상과 일사 각도에 따른 진공관형 태양열 집열기의 성능 변화)

  • Kim Yong;Seo Tae-Beom;Kang Yong-Heack
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.659-668
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    • 2005
  • The thermal performances of glass evacuated tube solar collectors are numerically investigated. Four different shapes of solar collectors are considered and the performances of these solar collectors are numerically investigated. Dealing with only collecting tube, the effects of not only the shape of the absorber tube but also the incidence angle of solar irradiation on the thermal performance of the collector are studied because the energy obtained by the absorber can be varied according to the incidence angle of solar radiation. However, the solar irradiation consists of the beam radiation as well as the diffuse radiation. Also, in actual system, the interference of solar irradiation and heat transfer interaction between the tubes should be considered. Therefore, this study considered these effects is carried out experimentally and numerically. The accuracy of the numerical model is verified by experiments. The result shows that the thermal performance of the absorber used a plate fin and U-tube is about $25\%$ better than those of the other models.

Design and Implementation of Wireless Intelligent Controller for Micro-Inverter in Solar Power Systems (태양광 발전시스템에서 사용하는 마이크로인버터용 무선지능형제어기 설계 및 구현)

  • Han, Seongtaek
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2019
  • Sun power generation systems which use large capacity centralized inverters have loss of power generation due to cloud and building shadows, pollution, cell deterioration, etc. To minimize loss of power generation, decentralized solar power systems using multiple micro-inverters are being proposed as an alternative. A distributed solar power system consisting of a system-connected system uses power line communication to collect data from the micro-inverters. Power line communication has the advantage of using power lines without separate lines for data transmission, but in distributed solar power generation systems that use a large number of micro-inverters, the bit error rate is less reliable due to the phenomenon caused by limited transmission power, high load interference and noise, variable signal attenuation, and impedance characteristics. So we proposed wireless intelligent controller for micro-inverter that is used to build distributed solar power systems. and we design and implement that. Further, the proposed wireless intelligent controller for micro-inverter was used to establish a small-volume solar power plant to check its function and operation.

Optical Noise Reduction using a Solar Cell in a Wireless Optical Interconnection (무선광 연결에서 솔라 셀을 이용한 잡음광 소거)

  • 이성호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.336-342
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new differential detector is introduced, in which a solar cell is used to reduce the low frequency interference from environmental optical noise. The solar cell also supplies electrical power to the detector circuit using the optical noise power. The DC voltage from the solar cell is used as a power supply to the detector, and the AC voltage is used to reduce the optical noise in a photodiode with the differential detection method. The signal to noise ratio was improved by about 20 dB.

Analysis of Generating Efficiency in PV Window System consequent on Apartment House Wall Reflectivity (공동주택 벽체 반사율에 따른 PV창호시스템 발전효율 분석)

  • Choi, Doo-Sung;An, Jun-Ho;Jeon, Hung-Chan;Do, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2016
  • This study did quantitative comparative evaluation of changes in generation consequent on reflectivity of the protruding wall near the widow in case of application of PV window system to an apartment house. To be concrete, this study did comparative analysis of the generation of (B) through the process of composing Mock-up (A)comprising the protruding window near the window and Mock-up(B) free of nearby wall interference, and giving change to the reflectivity of the wall (Case_1~3). The analysis result showed that the difference in generation was slight in case solar radiation was less than 10,000Wh in all three conditions. On the contrary, in case solar radiation was more than 10,000 Wh, the generation as against Module(B), was analyzed to be 87~91% in Case_1(5% reflectivity), 18~60% in Case_2(85% reflectivity), and 16~71% in case_3(93% reflectivity), respectively.

Manufacturing of Flexible Patterned Cover Film for Solar Cell by Solution Coating (용액 코팅을 이용한 태양전지용 고분자 유연 패턴필름 제조)

  • Park, Chanwook;Kang, Ho-Jong
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.656-662
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    • 2013
  • The flexible patterned cover film was made by a simple solution coating process using polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) solution with glass beads. The effect of patterned cover film on the efficiency of solar cell has been investigated. It was found that the relative solar cell efficiency increased up to 3.4% with the incident light angle between $0-90^{\circ}$ by the sphere shape of glass bead coated on the film surface. This was understood that the loss of transmittance and scattering due to the light directional dependency on solar cell were minimized because the light entered glass beads normal to its surface regardless of incident light angle. The maximum relative solar cell efficiency was achieved when glass bead shape on the film is hemisphere and the relative efficiency increased with increasing the amount of glass bead on the film surface. However, too much glass beads on the film surface resulted in the lower relative solar cell efficiency due to the lowering of transmittance as well as the occurring of light interference.

A Study on Actual Condition Analysis of Solar Thermal System Demonstrative Enterprise in the J City (J시 태양열 시범사업의 실태조사.분석에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Dong-Chul;Lee, Doo-Ho;Lee, Eung-Jik
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2011
  • As the instability of oil prices rose because of the situation in Libya, oil prices worldwide recorded the highest level due to the interference in supply. And so, in the 21st century, increasing efforts are being made to use clean new renewable energy centered on solar energy in accommodation of the cycle of nature instead of being reliant on the oil exporting nations. In order to reduce city energy internationally, the implementation of a low carbon city under the combined cooperation of industrial. construction, new renewable energy and transportation sectors with continuous development centered on low carbon green urban planning is now becoming established as the paradigm of the times. Recently, the government has begun carrying out the One Million Green Home Project, which is a project where the government with the goal of providing one million renewable energy homes by 2020 gives renewable energy subsidization for a partial amount of the standard unit price of installation when solar ray, solar heat, geothermal heat, small wind power or fuel cell energy is used. Thus, through this thesis which studies the state of and surveys the green village at Shingok-ri Songhak-myun Jaecheon-shi, it is the desire that the One Million Green Homes Project will be more efficiently developed and plans for improvement formed so that a high level of satisfaction in the product will be provided.

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