• 제목/요약/키워드: solar cooling

검색결과 537건 처리시간 0.026초

태양에너지 분야의 최근 연구동향- 2000년$\sim$2002년 학회지 논문에 대한 종합적 고찰 - (Recent Progress in Solar Energy Research - A review of Papers Published in the Korean Journal of Solar Energy between 2000 and 2002 -)

  • 유호천;장문석
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 2002
  • A review on the papers published in the Korean Journal of Solar Energy between 2000 and 2002 has been done. Focus has been put on current status of research in the aspect of Insolation. Solar Collector and Storage System, Solar Heating and Cooling System, Solar Cell and Lighting System, Active and Passive Solar Building, Heat Transfer in Solar Energy and Natural Energy. The conclusions are as follows. 1) Many studies on Insolation were conducted to optimize the usage of Solar Energy. 2) A review of the recent studies on solar thermal shows that there were many papers on solar collector and storage system. However, studies on the HVAC system using solar energy were relatively insufficient. 3) To produce high efficient solar cell. various experimental and numerical papers were published. However studies on control system, solar cell and lighting were seemed to be insufficient. 4) Studies on using solar energy in passive solar buildings were widely carried out, however, studies based on synthetic analysis of buildings and BIPV were insufficient. 5) Studies on heat transfer were mainly about heat exchanger, performance of heat pipe and multi air conditioner. 6) Studies on energy resources except for solar energy, such as hydraulic power and wind power etc. were very few.

A Methodology of Optimal Design for Solar Heating and Cooling System Using Simulation Tool

  • Lee, Dongkyu;Nam, Hyunmin;Lee, Byoungdoo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.540-543
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    • 2015
  • Solar energy is one of the most important alternative energy sources which have been shown to meet high levels of heating and cooling demands in buildings. However, the efficiencies to satisfy these demands using solar energy significantly vary based on the characteristics of individual building. Therefore, this paper is focused on developing the methodology which can help to design optimal solar system for heating and cooling to be in cooperated within the existing buildings according to their load profiles. This research has established the Solar Heating and Cooling (SHC) system which is composed of collectors, absorption chiller, boiler and heat storage tank. Each component of SHC system is analyzed and made by means of Modelica Language and Pistache tool is verified the results. Sequential approximate optimization (SAO) and meta-models determined to 15 design parameters to optimize SHC system. Finally, total coefficient of performance (COP) of the entire SHC system is improved approximately 7.3% points compared to total COP of the base model of the SHC system.

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건물의 외주부 존에 대한 동적 부하모델 이용 피크냉방부하 저감효과 분석 (Evaluation on Reducing Peak Cooling Load Based on Dynamic Load Model of Building Perimeter Zones)

  • 이경호
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, inverse building modeling was applied to building perimeter zones which have different window orientation. Two test zones of east-facing and west-facing zones in ERS(Energy Resource Station) building, which is representative of small commercial building, was used to test performance of cooling load calculation and peak cooling load reduction. The dynamic thermal load model for the east and west zone was validated using measured data for the zones and then it was used to investigate the effect of peak cooling load reduction by adjustment of indoor cooling temperature set points during on-peak time period. For the east zone, the peak load can be reduced to about 60% of the peak load for conventional control even without any precooling. For the west zone, PLR is nearly independent of the start of the on-peak period until a start time of 1pm. Furthermore, PLR has a small dependence on the precooling duration. Without any precooling, the peak cooling load can be reduced to about 35% of the peak load associated with conventional control.

지역난방수 환수 승온방식의 태양열 지역냉난방 시스템 분석 (A Study on the Design and Analysis of District Solar Heating and Cooling System with Preheating of Returning District Heating Water)

  • 백남춘;신우철;이진국;윤응상;윤석만
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.433-437
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    • 2005
  • This study was carried out the design and analysis of solar thermal system with preheating of returning district heating water for the Chung-ju district heating and cooling system. Two different types of solar collectors are used for this system. TRNSYS simulation program was used for the analysis. As a results, the solar system efficiency is $35.8\%$ for the plate type and $45.1\%$ for the evacuated type solar collector in the case of $50^{\circ}C$ for the returning district heating water temperature. The returning district heating water temperature is on of the very important factors that is influence on the system efficiency. So the effect of the returning district heating water temperature on the system efficiency is analyzed in this study.

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장파장 천공 복사에 의한 냉각 효과에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Cooling Effect by the Long-wave Sky Radiation)

  • 김진호;유지용;서승직
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2001
  • The authors carried out a study on the cooling effect of radiant cooling system using the metallic lightweight radiator for cooling energy saying in building. The radiant cooling performance was examined, analyzed, and presented through the case study. In this study, the cooling effect of various factors was analyzed, especially in a thin plate above the roof. These numerical results can be used as the basic design data for application of radiant cooling system. As a result of these researches, the system was verified to be an available cooling energy sources for improvement of indoor environment in summer. Finally, to complete the system can be suitable for Korean climate conditions, experimental study should be performed on the basis of these results.

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지열-태양열원 복합시스템의 부하추종특성에 관한 실험 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Load Delivery Characteristics of Hybrid Energy System with Geothermal and Solar Heat Sources)

  • 황인주;우남섭
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • The objective of the present study is to investigate the load delivery characteristics of a hybrid-renewable energy system with geothermal and solar heat sources for hot water, heating and cooling of a residential house in Korea. The hybrid energy system consists of ground source heat pump of 2 RT for cooling with a 150 m vertical U-bend ground heat exchanger, solar collectors of 4.8 m2 and gas fired backup boiler. The averaged coefficient of performance of geothermal module during cooling and heating seasons are evaluated as about 4.5 and 3.8, respectively.

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흡수액으로 에틸렌글리콜이 혼합되고 태양열을 이용한 이중효용 흡수식 시스템의 냉방 특성해석 (Analysis of Thermodynamic Design Data for Cooling of Double -Effect Absorption System of Solar Energy using LiBr - water and Ethylene Glycol Mixture)

  • 원승호;박상일
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2003
  • For cooling of double effect absorption heat pump system of solar heating source, analysis of thermodynamic design data has been done to find the property of Libr-water + ethylene Glycol mixture for working fluid by computer simulation. Derived thermodynamic design data, enthalpy based coefficient of performance and flow ratio for possible combinations of operating temperature for water - LiBr and Ethylene Glycol mixture ($H_2O$ : CHO ratio 10:1 by mole) by computer simulation are done. The obtained results, COP and mass flow ratio of the water - lithium bromide - ethylene glycol system, are compared with data for the water-Libr pair solution.

공동주택 단지의 주동형식에 따른 냉난방 에너지 및 외기냉방 효과 분석 (An Analysis of Heating and Cooling Energy and Effect on Outdoor Air Cooling according to Building Type of Apartment Complex)

  • 노지웅
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2014
  • This study makes three apartment building complex an object of analyzing representative building types and energy consumption rate of house holds, and effect of outdoor air cooling. Recently created apatrment complex is composed of very various types of building, plan, and orientation etc. But, it is difficult to remark conclusively that these various types of buildings are designed energy-effectively. Because architects are hard to find useful energy design guideline for decision making. By the preceding study, the present condition and problem about this subject is grasped, apartment building types were examined and representative types were extracted. In this study, energy simulation was conducted, and the effect to outdoor air cooling was analyzed about representative types of the subject apartment complex. It is expected that this analysed results will be basic data for the more integrated study. Research consequence can be summarized as follow: 1) Besides solar gain, household layout of building, orientation, and plan etc. effects compositively on energy consumption rate. 2) The effect of ourdoor air cooling in building of tower type can be improved by arranging households appropriately.

태양열 이용 흡수식 냉난방시스템의 스프레드쉬트 모델 (Solar Absorption System Analysis with Spreadsheet Models)

  • 최홍규
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 1992
  • 태양열이용 LiBr-water 흡수식 냉난방시스템의 시간단위의 simulation model을 SuperCalc spreadsheet를 사용해서 제시하였고 전체시스템의 열성능을 분석함으로써 spreadsheet simulation 방식의 가치를 입증하였다. Arizona, Tucson에 위치한 사무실형 건물의 시간단위의 냉난방 부하를 ASHRAE 방식에 의하여 계산하였으며 전체 시스템의 구성요소 및 제어 방식에 대한 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 두 종류의 흡수식 시스템의 열성능을 시스템 매개변수를 이용해서 비교하였다.

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Effect of Air Gap Thickness on Top Heat Loss of a Closed-loop Oscillating Heat Pipe Solar Collector

  • Nguyen, Kim-Bao;Choi, Soon-Ho;Yoon, Doo-Ho;Choi, Jae-Hyuk;Oh, Cheol;Yoon, Seok-Hun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권7호
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    • pp.994-1002
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, effect of air gap thickness between absorber plate and glass cover on top heat loss of a closed loop oscillating heat pipe (CLOHP) solar collector was investigated. The CLOHP, which is made of copper with outer diameter of 3.2mm and inner diameter of 2.0mm, comprises 8 turns with heating, adiabatic and cooling section. The heating section of the heat pipe was attached to absorber plate which heated by solar simulator simulated by halogen lamps. The cooling section of the heat pipe was inserted into collector's cooling section that made of transparent acrylic. Temperatures of absorber plate, glass cover, and ambient air measured by K-type thermocouple and were recorded by MV2000-Yokogawa recorder. Top heat loss coefficients and top heat loss of the collector corresponding to some cases of air gap thickness were determined. The result of experiment shows the optimal air gap thickness for minimum top heat loss of this solar collector.