• Title/Summary/Keyword: social welfare corporations

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The Legal Character of Social Welfare Corporations And The Necessity of The Outside Director System (사회복지법인의 법적 성격과 외부이사제의 필요성 - 학설과 판례 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Yeon;Kim, Jungwoo
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.181-202
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    • 2015
  • This article is aiming at finding the character of social welfare corporations and at finding whether the outside director system is constitutional or not. These two issues are closely interrelated with each other. After examining critically existing studies and precedents that have seen the character of social welfare corporations as public sector or private sector, the present study suggests the dualism that divides social welfare corporations into facility corporations and support corporations and that finds the character of facility corporations and support corporations respectively. According to the dualism, even if outside director system for the facility corporations restricts the right to manage the corporations the system is seen as being constitutional because the corporations are more likely to be public sector so that the principle of private autonomy would not be applied to them. While outside director system for the support corporations is seen as being unconstitutional because the corporations are more likely to be private sector so that the principle of private autonomy would be applied to them. So, this article suggests the amendment of Social Welfare Service Act through which the different character of the facility corporations and support corporations can be respected and the diversity of social welfare corporations and social welfare services can be realized.

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Exploring the Growth Process Types of Social Welfare Organizations in Korea - Focusing on Social Welfare Corporations Operating Social Welfare Facilities - (사회복지조직의 조직성장유형에 관한 탐색적 연구 - 시설운영 사회복지법인을 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Young-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.225-251
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzed the growth process types of social welfare corporations that have operated social welfare facilities after the Korean War and studied the methods of their organizational management. A number of 20 participants composed of the original founders, directors, and chief directors of social welfare corporations that have been established for more than 40 years were selected for in-depth interviews. The researcher had procedures of in-depth interviews with 20 participants, relevant literature reviews, conformation of the research results by participants and peer reviews. There were 169 concepts, 49 sub-categories, and 21 categories revealed by applying the grounded theory method of Strauss and Corbin. The organizational growth types were categorized into the three patterns: familism practicing type, community changing guidance type and the realization of a just society leading types. The results from the research work will provide understanding the original characteristics of social welfare corporations in Korea, building the theory for the growth process types of social welfare corporations and implicating the practice of social welfare organizational management.

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A Study on the Improvements of Accounting for Social Welfare Corporations (사회복지법인 회계의 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Cheon, Young-Seung
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.111-129
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to indicate problems of accounting for social welfare corporations and to suggest the improvement on them. To accomplish this objective, this study reviewed the existing relevant studies and literatures. The main results of this study are summarized as follows. First, it is necessary to convert from cash basis accounting to accrual basis accounting and to introduce the double entry bookkeeping. Second, it is needed to capitalize the tangible fixed assets and to depreciate them. Third, Cost accounting is necessary to evaluate the operating results. Fourth, it is necessary to establish the generally accepted accounting principles in consideration of the characteristics of accounting for social welfare corporations. Last, it is necessary to introduce the external audit system to ensure the reliability of accounting information.

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A Study on Family-friendly Education of Corporations and Organizations Supporting Corporations (기업 및 기업 지원기관의 가족친화교육 실태에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sunghee
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 2015
  • This study was carried out to explore the actual condition of family-friendly education of corporations and organizations supporting them for the purpose of activating the family-friendly certification system. The researches on the family-friendly education of corporations or related organizations have not become an object of attention, although the policies of family-friendly corporations have been the major concern of researchers who have conducted studies on the balancing between work and family. For the first time, this study investigated the family-friendly education programs of corporations and organizations supporting them. In addition to this work, interviews with laborers were performed to learn the actual participation in the education. The results showed that even corporations selected as excellent corporations by the government scarcely provided family-friendly educations and few laborers participated in them. The most educations provided by corporations were for the improvement of work ability or job training. Education for family concentrated only on the role of the father. The focus of educations supporting corporations was biased to the view of corporation or family, not balanced between the two. So it was suggested that researchers should pay attention to developing diverse education programs encompassing the whole stages of life cycle and the balancing between corporation and family.

A Study on the Corporate Social Responsibility (기업(企業)의 사회적(社會的) 책임(責任)에 관한 고찰(考察))

  • Jung Koae-Young
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.7
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    • pp.293-315
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    • 2001
  • In America, there has been increased empasis on corporates social responsbility in connect with corporate governance. Modern statutes have been enacted expressly empowering corporations to make donations for the public welfare or for charitable, scientiffic, or educational purposes. the Securities and Exchange Commission in the 1970's stressed improvement in corporate accountability by changing the traditional corporate governance, with emphasis on independent directors, and disintrested overview. The Korean Commerce Code and the Securities Exchange Law have introduced the independent outside-director and the audit committee. This outside-directors and the audit committee should supervise the corporate management by the managing directors to make donations for the public welfare or for charitable, scientiffic, or educational purposes. Korean statutes include many problems that would lose effect of corporates social responsbility in management. In order to become effective the corporates social responsbility, it should be established newly a provision of corporates social responsbility. And the outside-directors should be independent of and supervise the managing directors, and make donations for the public welfare. And the shareholders' supervisement rights on the managment should be strengthen.

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A Study of Bi-lateral and Autoregressive Relationship of Corporate Social Performance and Financial Performance - Panel Data Analysis on Top 1,000 corporations in Korea - (기업사회공헌과 재무성과의 쌍방향적 관계 및 자기상관관계에 관한 연구 : 국내 1000대 기업을 중심으로)

  • Kang, Chul Hee;Kim, Chang Woo;Choi, Jung Eun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.205-232
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the bilateral and autoregressive relationships of corporate social performance and corporate financial performance by using dynamic panel model based on fixed effect analysis method. To satisfy this study purpose, 6 years data (2008-2013) of top 1,000 corporations in Korea was collected and finally 430 corporations were used for dynamic panel analysis. The main results were as follows. First, the preceding financial performance explains the following corporate social performance in positive direction. Second, the preceding corporate social performance does not explain the following financial performance. Third, the preceding corporate social performance explains the following corporate social performance in positive direction. Fourth, the preceding financial performance explains the following financial performance in positive direction. This result shows that slack resources theory is supported and good management theory is not supported. In addition, there is a significant relationship between the preceding corporate social performance and the following corporate social performance. Lastly, this study broadens and deepens previous understanding on corporate social philanthropy and discusses theoretical meanings and implications for future study.

The Pursuit of Public Benefit in Fashion Enterprises (패션기업의 공익 추구 현상)

  • Ko, Hyun-Zin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.1717-1730
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    • 2010
  • This research analyzes the recent phenomenon of pursuing public benefit in fashion enterprises according to the increasing importance of corporate social responsibility attitudes towards the global sustainability crisis. The pursuit of public benefit in fashion enterprises has been realized by the activities that contribute to public welfare through one or plural corporations aligned with government, social corporations, and NGOs. The goals of public beneficial activities are to promote public issues and to support the underprivileged and communities both financially and voluntarily. Such activities can be categorized as philanthropy, sponsorship, social marketing, cause-related marketing, and public benefit product development. Especially public beneficial activities in fashion enterprises are featured as the charity donations of apparel products, the collaboration with fashion celebrities and artists in relation with popular culture and art, the limited edition of excellent design with slogans, and the visual campaigns to promote public issues. They deal with human right issues for the underprivileged and disease prevention issues. In addition, specially environmental issue and community trade issues (often raised in the fashion manufacturing and consuming process) are increasing.

Implementation agency effect on Self-Sufficiency of Participants in Self-Support Program (자활사업 집행기관이 자활사업 참여자의 자활효과에 미치는 영향 - 위계선형모형(HLM)의 적용을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Young-Chul;Kim, So-Joung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.227-252
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    • 2009
  • This study set out to investigate implementation agency effect on participants' self-sufficiency in self-support program. Self-support program's implementation agency consist of civil groups and social welfare corporations. The final sample size was 602 program participants and 18 implementation agencies in Gwangju city, South Korea. Two-level hierarchical linear model was used for analysis. The major findings of this study are as follows. First, civil groups' participants were healthier, more often participated in business model, earned higher monthly income, participated shorter time rather than participants in social welfare corporation. Second, civil groups' participants showed low level of self-sufficiency than participants in social welfare corporations. These results means that self-support policy is not delivered uniformly because front-line implementation agencies develop work habits that influence the outcome of policy. And limitations and implications of this study were discussed with respect to further studies.

A Study on the Intermediary Experience of Product Philanthropy between Corporations and NPOs: Exploring for the Development of Product Philanthropy Systems (기업과 비영리기관의 현물기부 중개 경험에 관한 연구 : 현물기부 시스템 개발을 위한 탐색)

  • Lee, Eun Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2014
  • Although the concern about various welfare resources in the private sector is increasing, it has been less discussed on product donation in comparison with cash donation. This study is to explore effective product donation system by understanding the intermediary process experience of product philanthropy between corporations and non-profit organizations. In order to understand such process in details, data was collected by conducting interview in-depth with 4 corporate staff and 2 NPOs staff in charge for product donation. Based on the findings of study, suggestions are discussed for effective intermediary systems of product donation including the use of new technology such as the on-line system of Good 360(formerly Gift In Kind International) and for improving the partnership between corporations and NPOs to activate product philanthropy. Also, these show that it is necessary to reinforce institutional support on tax-incentive and fair market value of giving product.

A Study on the Effects of Health Functional Food Consumption Recognition and Purchase Distribution Pattern of the Elderly

  • Kim, Chul-Kwi;Jang, Hong-Duk
    • The Journal of Economics, Marketing and Management
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2017
  • This study is aiming to suggest baseline date for the establishment of policy alternative to make healthy consumption life of the elderly through investigating and analyzing actual condition of consumption related with the awareness of health functional food such as purchase behavior and consumer's problems about health functional food. Under the assumption that the vitalization of health functional food market will become an important market in the present and in the future, the fundamental marketing information about elder consumers is more important than any other information that is essential for successful marketing to domestic corporations and senior policy experts. In addition, there was a fundamental significance to provide necessary basic data for health promotion of the elderly by offering information about rights and interests of elder consumers who are members of vulnerable social group or right choice of purchasing or intake. The limitations of this study are as follows. First, the subjects were selected who live in Gangwon-do with the age of 60 and over due to the limitation of sampling, and that might be shown local characteristics. Therefore, the study result could not be generalized on behalf of all elderly in Korea and it is difficult to apply the result to more segmented market. To solve this problem, studies containing sampling by regional groups might be needed.