• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.21-30
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• 2010

The purpose of this study is to research the symbolistic values of western beards' style in the twentieth century. Namely, it is to consider the relationship between social-cultural factors and aesthetic meanings of western beards' style. The contents are, firstly, studying the conception and the types of beard. A beard is the hair that grows on a person's chin, cheeks, neck, and the area above the upper lip. At the World Beard & Moustache Championships, there are moustache category (natural, english, hungarian, dali, fu manchu, freestyle), beard category (natural, musketeer, goatee, sideburns, freestyle), and full beard category (natural, garibaldi, verdi, van dyck, freestyle), Secondly, this paper is continued by researching the history of beard from the ancient to the present day, and thirdly, analyzing political dictatorship, social resistance and expression of personality, religious dignity, related with the change of world situation, the formation of postmodern anti-culture and pop-culture, and the coexistence of traditional culture. There are long and bushy full beards in some religions like Hinduism, Judaism and Islam. The meanings of their beards are purity, life and holiness. The beards of some politicians symbolize dictatorship. Namely, the chaplin of Hitler, the moustache of Hussein and the musketeer of Castro express strong power and charisma. In 1950s'-70s' subcultures, Hipsters' goatee, Bikers' horseshoe, Beat generations' goatee and Hippies' natural represent the lack of adaptability and social resistance. Also, the celebrities and artists like Ronald Colman, Clark Gable, Don Johnson, George Clooney, and Salvador Dali express freedom, personality, and taste with beards. For that matter, the symbolistic values of beards' style in the twentieth century are the religious dignity, the political dictatorship, the social resistance and the expression of personality. Today the beards' style is one of fashion items as well as a symbol of masculinity, customs and classes.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제27권5호
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• pp.78-92
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• 2023

Fashion trends are actively disseminated through social media, which influences both their propagation and consumption. This study explored how users perceive subversive basic fashion in social media videos, by examining the associated concepts and characteristics. In addition, the factors contributing to the style's social media dissemination were identified and its distinctive features were analyzed. Through text mining analysis, 80 keywords were selected for semantic network and CONCOR analysis. TF-IDF and N-gram results indicate that subversive basic fashion involves transformative design techniques such as cutting or layering garments, emphasizing the body with thin fabrics, and creating bold visual effects. Topic modeling suggests that this fashion forms a subculture that resists mainstream norms, seeking individuality by creatively transforming the existing garments. CONCOR analysis categorized the style into six groups: forward-thinking unconventional fashion, bold and unique style, creative reworking, item utilization and combination, pursuit of easy and convenient fashion, and contemporary sensibility. Consumer actions, linked to social media, were shown to involve easily transforming and pursuing personalized styles. Furthermore, creating new styles through the existing clothing is seen as an economic and creative activity that fosters network formation and interaction. This study is significant as it addresses language expression limitations and subjectivity issues in fashion image analysis, revealing factors contributing to content reproduction through user-perceived design concepts and social media-conveyed fashion characteristics.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.137-143
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• 2016

This study is to test moderating effects of North Korean Refugees' coping styles in the causal relation between social support and psychological wellbeing and suggest policy implications for helping social adjustment of North Korean Refugees. For this study, 100 North Korean Refugees were sampled and surveyed. The analytical result of this study showed that the degree of psychological wellbeing was highest among the refugees of the entire families migration. Also, this study showed that the causal relationship between social support and psychological wellbeing was not significant, and moderating effects of emotional support and appraisal support were significant, while moderating effects of material support and informative support were not significant. In this study, we suggested some policy implications basing on this analytical results.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.445-460
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• 1994

This paper analyzes Empire style costume based on the fashion theory of Lauer and Lauer. We classify fashion into tow categories, a personal identities, the social competition and sexual competition, he economic factor as a functional factor, and the reflective thing of zeitgeist, eroticism as a dynamic factor. These factors can be visualized from fashion design, textiles, ornaments expressed in the paintings.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.23-35
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• 1997

The purpose of this study is to analyze the original plans of the Railway official residence and process of the transfiguration of those plans based on the transition of social-culture, using 54 houses which were built from 1920 to 1945 in Taegu-Kyoungbuk province. In addition, this study was carried out by means of research on the form and pattern, and visual anthropological method by photograph and direct observation. The results of this study are as follows : 1) The original plans of Railway official residences were composed of the entrance hall, TADAMI Rooms, bathroom, toilet and HUSMA(wooden sliding doors). 2) After 1945, the room, kitchen, toilet of Japanese style had been trasfiguerated to Korean traditional style. 3) Since 1980's, those of Korean traditional style has been trasfigurated to the livingroom, dinningroom, entrance hall and etc. of western style.

• 복식
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• 제60권10호
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• pp.118-132
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• 2010

The purpose of the research is to develop a systematic model to interpret makeup signs through a case analysis of makeup shown in Alexander McQueen's ready-to-wear collections from 2001 to 2010 and to prove an importance of makeup as a communication medium to deliver social and cultural values. This research employed Panofsky's Iconology theory to analyze data. This theory consists of three steps to interpret the meaning of a work: (1) pre-iconographical description, (2) iconographical analysis, and (3) iconological interpretation. Alexander McQueen's makeup was analyzed with the three steps in order. As a result of the pre-iconographical description step, makeup styles (icons) in his collections are identified which are Egyptian style, Gothic style, Androgynous style, Victorian style, Fantasia style, and Futuristic variant style. The iconographical analysis step identified that the elements used in his makeup are inspired by his identity and life. In the final step of iconological interpretation, the researcher concluded that Alexander McQueen's makeup expresses social, cultural, and aesthetical value of the time period when the collection was created. His makeup shows postmodernism that accepts a diversity of views (the pluralism) and humanism, romantic narcissism that is his personality trait, and avant-garde that pursues a new, creative aesthetics.

• 복식
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• 제62권6호
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• pp.112-126
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• 2012

The style of a dress allows important characterization of an era since they reflect contemporary politics, society, culture and arts. Within a same category, period costumes develop into styles that reflect specific consciousness. The research method and the scope of the study are as follows: the research adopts a historical study method and a comparative research from a microscopic point. The scope includes resistance costumes that proceed with sans-culotte that comprises of the resistance party during the 18th French Revolution (1783-1799), and also a Hippy style which was popularized during the 1960s and 1970s for its anti-war movement. We researched both similarities and differences of design factors reflecting resisting consciousness in costumes that affected costume characteristics related to their socio-cultural background. Sans-culotte and the Hippie style reflect a common denominator in anti-social resisting customs. First, they show common characteristics that combine fashion trends of resistant element and design features. Second, they have common features which are the characteristics of deviation. On the other hand, these two customs also present a discriminative denominator in anti-social resisting customs. In the case of sans-culotte, they tend to symbolize confrontation by dividing into two equal parts: the old and new mode. Sans-culotte confronts the conventional mode and promotes practical costume styles based on justice standpoints. First, hippies pursue an exposition of individual emotions that disclose internal meanings of love and desire. Second, they focus on subjective characteristics and chase after masteries and pleasures by expressing intensity. Third, it extends and develops folk costumes from many countries that reveal ethnic trends. Therefore, this research compares and contrasts different changes in the fashions of revolutionary periods, and aims to recognize the relationship between design and costume characteristics, thus contributing to the predictions of future changes in fashion.

• 한국HCI학회논문지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.5-10
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• 2018

본 연구는 기계와 사용자의 동반자 관계에 대한 고려 사항을 제시한 연구이다. 인간 - 로봇 관계가 중요해짐에 따라 로봇의 역할과 커뮤니케이션 스타일이 중요해졌다. 본 연구는 소셜 로봇의 커뮤니케이션 스타일을 어떻게 디자인해야하는지 보기 위해 사전 연구를 기반으로 시나리오를 생성했다. 예상되는 역할과 커뮤니케이션 스타일에 따라 4 가지 조건을 비교하기 위해 $2{\times}2$ 실험을 수행했다. 예상되는 역할을 지배력에 따라 역할을 담당하고 역할로 나눴다. 또한, 한 가지 조건에서 커뮤니케이션 스타일을 맞추었고 다른 한 가지에서는 일치하지 않게 설정했다. 연구결과 커뮤니케이션 스타일과 일치하는 역할이 어떤 역할에서는 중요하지만 모든 역할에서 중요하지 않다는 것을 밝혔다. 본 연구는 HCI가 인간 - 컴퓨터 관계로 확장되며, 인간과 로봇 간의 교제에 대한 미래의 연구에 영감을 줄 것이다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.226-236
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• 2021

본 연구는 복지관 이용 노인의 사회적지지가 회피적 대처방식의 매개효과를 통하여 자살생각에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위한 목적으로 시도되었다. 연구방법은 G시에 소재한 4곳의 노인복지관을 이용하는 노인 392명을 대상으로 한 서술적 조사연구로, 2019년 10월 21일부터 11월 8일까지 자료를 수집하였다. 연구 통계방법은 IBM SPSS/win 26.0 프로그램으로 t-test, ANOVA, Scheff's test, 피어슨 상관관계를 분석하였고, 매개효과는 Baron과 Kenny의 3단계분석 절차에 따른 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 그 결과, 대상자의 사회적지지의 평균점수는 5.73±1.23점으로 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 회피적 대처방식은 12.53±3.47점, 자살생각은 6.21±2.06점으로 회피적 대처방식과 자살생각의 점수 모두 매우 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 각 변수들 간의 상관관계에서 자살생각은 사회적지지(r=-.151, p=.004)와 음의 상관관계 있었으며, 회피적 대처방식과(r=.315, p<.001)는 통계적으로 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 노인복지관 이용 노인의 회피적 대처방식은 사회적지지와 자살생각의 관계를 부분매개하는 것으로 나타났다(Z=-2.97, p<.001). 따라서 지역사회 노인들의 자살생각과 같은 부정적인 정서를 사전에 예방하고 방지하기 위해 지역 및 정부차원의 다양한 정책과 지원이 지속적으로 이루어져야 할 것이다.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.96-102
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• 2019

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of applying a program to enhance social information processing ability in schizophrenic patients. We confirmed the positive effects of the program on the theories of mind and attribution style, which are the social information elements of patients, and confirmed the effect of decreasing paranoid ideation. We used the theory of mind(hinting task, the false belief task), the attributional style questionnaire(external bias, personal bias), and the paranoia scale to test the effectiveness of the program. Specifically, in theory of mind, hinting task performance was improved(t=4.14, p=.000),. The scores of personal bias(t=-7.9, p=.000) and paranoid ideation(t=-2.98, p=.004) decreased. Further research is needed to verify the effectiveness of meta - cognitive training to enhance social information processing.