• 제목/요약/키워드: social space

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Lefebvre의 공간이론에 근거한 '공간기반 사회복지실천'의 가능성 탐색 - 임대아파트단지 차이공간 생산사례를 중심으로- (Exploring the possibility of 'Space-based Social Work Practice' based on Lefebvre's space theory - A Case Study on the Production of Differential Space in Permanent Rental Housing -)

  • 최명민;박향경;이현주
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제69권4호
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    • pp.99-125
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    • 2017
  • 최근 공간에 대한 사회과학연구는 권력과 억압, 자원분배 등 권력관계 분석에 토대를 둔 사회적 공간 개념에 기초하여 공간에 작동하는 사회적 관계를 변화시키는 데에 초점을 두어왔다. 그러나 인간을 둘러싼 환경의 중요성을 강조해온 사회복지에서는 정작 현대 공간학에 대한 이해를 담보하지 못하고 공간을 중성적이고 추상적인 차원에서 이해해 온 경향이 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 대표적인 공간사회학자인 Lefebvre의 사회적 공간이론을 중심으로 이 시대의 공간담론을 정리하고, 그 내용에 근거하여 '공간기반 사회복지실천(Space-based Social Work Practice)'의 개념정립을 시도하였으며, 실제 사회복지 현장사례를 통해 공간기반 사회복지실천의 적용가능성을 검토해 보았다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 공간기반 사회복지 실천이 대안적 방법론으로 가질 수 있는 함의를 논하고 그 실천적 방향을 제시하였다.

사회적 공간 담론에 기초한 공간실천 연구 (A Study on Space Practice Based on the Discussion about Social Space)

  • 송영민
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to research the viewpoint of space practice method through the discussion about social space. The study researched how social practice strategy is unfolded through the understanding about daily life, space manufacture and interaction. As a social practice, space design should adopt the interaction approach method on the basis of social relationship latent in the base of space. As a result of study, the viewpoint of space practice can be summarized into 3 viewpoints as below. First, it is the viewpoint of recognition through the experience meeting daily life. Rural space is the one of experience where daily life and social relationship interact each other. As a delicate sensible experience, it is the recognition of special space detected in the space where daily life occurs. Second, it is the viewpoint of form creation as a media product of society and space. Space is a whole creature of the relationship that has been formed socially as a historical process. Depending on the goal of community, new form is created by sharing the characteristic of space and having sense of kinship. Third, it is the viewpoint of tuning as a practice for subject participation. Rural space is the daily space to practice structured society subjectively through interaction. In the place of subjective life, there should a space practice with the tuning and cooperation method between subject and society. The main vein of space practice, which is analyzed with the discussion about social space, shows that out lives are maintained by space practice and directly connected to social relationship and structure. After all, the space, which is searched for through space design, has a clear subjectivity, ensures abundant subject life and is led to realization of community value.

Environmental Design Factors for Open Space in Healing Facilities - Focused on Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital and The Nationwide Children's Hospital -

  • Kim, Sunyoung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2021
  • The open space of the healing facility should contribute to the psychological and social healing of the users, provide a social environment for rest, and provide a design factor to support the walking path to move to the destination-connected space. In this paper, I examined the relationship between the environmental elements, spatial devices, and the characteristics of the design factors in the open space for healing facilities. As a research method, based on the analysis of previous studies, a healing facility in modern society was defined, and the relationship between the social support and physical environment factors of the healing facility where open space was considered. Through the consideration of cases, the characteristics of the physical space environment, and the design factors of the open space in the healing facility were categorized. As a result of research, open space in the healing facility is a space to promote a social exchange of users, as a physical form for accommodating psychological and social healing functions, it is necessary to construct the connection of the external space with the internal space.

소도시 사회복지관의 재가복지부문 공간구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Space Composition of Domiciliary Care Unit at the Social Welfare Center in Small City)

  • 한인웅;채희재
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2005
  • The recent change of social environment has influence on the configuration of space for the social welfare center. And so the relation of space and function required the change of spatial configuration. The social welfare center fills the role of family welfare, domiciliary care, community organization etc. In such sence, this study explore the conditions of spatial configuration for the domiciliary and community care unit of social welfare centers in small city. For this study, it was investigated the space role and funtion, the service program, the usage characteristics, the room satisfaction of social workers. In sum, the useful data were collected, analyzed, and colligated by case study. It could be used in the design criteria of domiciliary care unit for the social welfare center in small city.

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Open Space Design Elements and Social Support Design In Healing Facilities

  • Kim, Sunyoung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2022
  • This study suggested the environmental components for open space in a healing environment based on the social support approach for integrating and enhancing users' activities and interactions. The physical environments of the open space in healing facilities should be suggested by social support design and support the interactions of various users. Particularly architectural environment conditions should reinforce the contribution to the revitalization of medical facilities based on improving the healing effect of patients through mutual exchange of users. The open space environment conditions influence users' healing process with physical design factors and users' interactions, and the flexible environments based on the social support that is crucial for circulation and mutual exchange of users. The open space transformation, integration of technology, and wayfinding system with color and signage also allow users to improve the space experience and easy access. The environmental components of open space design should include easy access for user inflow, flexible layout for comfort, access to outdoor spaces, integration of warm color schemes for relaxation, personalization of spaces with artwork, and visual interest through the use of textures and materials.

국내 종합병원의 공용공간에서 나타나는 군집유형과 이용행태에 관한 조사 연구 (A Study on the Type of Community and Behavior of users in the General Hospitals in Korea)

  • 손지혜;양내원
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2009
  • Recently general hospitals in Korea are focusing on healing environment which care for patients on the side of spirit and psychology without medical treatment. For the reason, architects are planning a public space on a large scale in which can be held cultural performances and artistic events. Those of social activities can be effective healing environment according to the "Anthroposophical medicine" studied by Rudolf Steiner. To the patient, Social healing environment is relation with normal life and back to the life. The case of a large-scale public space on hospital in foreign country shows the effect of healing environment through social community. So it is valuated as a social healing environment and community space. Even though the large-scale public space has been being increased in our circumstance, there is no evaluation of use on it. So there is no idea how people are satisfied with public space to stay and form a concourse by themselves. The purpose of this study is to find out the desire of people, who use the large-scale public space by analysis of observation research and interview in the general hospitals. And finally this study suggests the factors which can realize social healing environment on the planning of public space in hospital architecture.

소도시 사회복지관의 지역복지부문 공간구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Space Composition of Community Service Unit at the Social Welfare Center in Small City)

  • 임상규;채희재
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2007
  • The recent change of social environment has influence on the configuration of space for the community social welfare center. And so the relation of space and the service function required the change of spatial configuration. The social welfare center fills the role of family welfare, domiciliary care, community service etc. In such sense, this research explore the conditions of spatial configuration for the community welfare service unit of social welfare center in small city. For this study, it was investigated the space role and service function, the service program, the usage characteristics, the room satisfaction of social workers. In sum, the useful data were collected, analyzed, and colligated by case study. It could be used in the basic design criteria of community service unit for the social welfare center in small city.

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종합사회복지관에서 노인과 유아의 교류 증진을 위한 지원 방향 및 공간 계획 요소 (A Study on Support Directions and Spatial Planning Elements for Interaction Improvement between Elderly and Children in Social Welfare Center)

  • 정민모;정서인;서지은
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.106-117
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of the study is to present the social welfare center planning factors of space for promoting intergenerational exchanges between the elderly and children. To achieve the purpose, the study conducted a survey of professionals on the importance of planning factors. The results are as follows. First, it is surveyed that less high are Korean social welfare center planning and availability extents of space for intergenerational exchanges, while less no profound are the necessity and concern of such spaces. The result suggests that social welfare centers need a concrete planning of space for intergenerational exchanges. Second, it is identified that in order to promote intergenerational exchanges, there need to plan planning factors of each space, especially with focus on 'outdoor space' and 'specific space.' Third, it is revealed that regarding the importance of factors of 'specific space,' physical supports account for the high rates; architectural factors providing free space contribute to the supports of physical development; and decorative factors giving visual effects could be helpful for behaviors. Fourth, it is unveiled that the supports of physical behaviors are of the most importance in 'connecting space'. This would be planned as a path that gives a free access in spaces, with attention being paid to safety. Lastly, it is shown that in the case of 'outdoor space,' the supports of physical development are of the most importance. Given the fact that 'outdoor space' offers a wider scope of activities, and accommodates various available elements in connection with surrounding environments, it is considered that the space would be of help for intergenerational interactions. The study is expected to be utilized as the preliminary data which proposes the social welfare center planning factors of space for promoting intergenerational exchanges between the elderly and children.

1960-70년대 누정 공간의 사회적 생산과 문화정치적 함의 - 파주 화석정(花石亭)을 중심으로 - (The Social Production of Nujeong Space in the 1960s and 70s and Its Cultural-political Implications - Focusing on Hwaseokjeong in Paju -)

  • 전국조
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2023
  • Focusing on Hwaseokjeong in Paju, the work seeks to clarify the social production of Nujeong (樓亭: Korean traditional pavilions) space, which took place over the 1960s and 70s, and its cultural-political implications. To make the effort as such meaningful, a theoretical framework based not merely on the thesis of 'social production of space' advocated by Henri Lefebvre but especially on some discussions related to 'state production of space' is prepared, according to which Hwaseokjeong is analyzed and explained. As a consequence, two principal arguments are put forward: one is that Hwaseokjeong was a social space which had been built and constructed in accordance with the unique mode of production dominating Korean society at that time called 'the state mode of production (le mode de production étatique)'; the other is that what lies beneath the denotation of a 'social space of tradition restoration' that Hwaseokjeong appears to carry is in fact the connotation of 'infiltration of anti-communist ideology'. All of these claims are once again supported both by examining Roland Barthes's semiology and mythologies and by considering Hwaseokjeong's P yeonaek (扁額: a plaque or framed text) as 'the practice of naming power through Jesa (題詞: inscribing dedications)'. While providing a succinct summary, the paper finally evaluates what 'social production of space' implies to social practices of architecture and related criticisms by taking into account the relationship between visibility and readability of space including buildings.

${\cdot}$${\cdot}$일 가족관계에 따른 전통주거공간 비교연구 (A Comparison of Traditional Living Space Based on Family System In Korea, China and Japen)

  • 김도연;오혜경
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.169-183
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    • 2005
  • The present study purposed to identify differences and similarities in traditional residential space among Korea. China and Japan, which share similar social structure, and to make a comparative analysis on differences in traditional residential space according to family relation in the three countries. For these Purpose, this study selected residences, which are similar to one another in terns of time, class and economy and analyzed them using their floor plans and photographs. The results of this research are as follows. Knrea, China and Japan, all of which have family-centered social structure, separate their residential space from the external society and particularly women's space is placed inside men's space or in a secluded area. The most remarkable characteristic of residential space in Korea is the division of living spare between men and women. Space is allocated according to the hierarchical order of families. In this way, the position or order of family members is reflected in the use of space. Characteristically in China based on the large-family system each family is given a space for independent life. Particularly as the relation among brothers is emphasized, space is allocated equally to all brothers but the status of a space is determined by the order of the residents. Residential space in Japan is organized to emphasize the absolute authority and status of the head of the family. As the space is planned focused on the family head's daily life and guest reception, the relation among other family members is ignored. That is, Japanese residence is a social space for the family head's guest reception, Chinese residence is a family-centered space rather than a social space, and Korean residence accommodates both space for family life and social space.