• Title/Summary/Keyword: social rank

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An Effect of Personal Assistance Services for the Disabled Persons upon the Burdens of Raising a Family - Focusing on Family Resilience Control Effect - (활동보조서비스가 가족부양부담에 미치는 영향 -가족탄력성 조절효과-)

  • Shin, Jun Ok
    • 재활복지
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.95-117
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to examine the effects of personal assistance services(physical activity support, homemaking activity support, social activity support) on caregiver burden and determine whether family resilience(family belief system, family cohesion, interaction) has a moderating effect between personal assistance services and caregiver burden, thereby presenting a reference data which can be used to seek a practical measure for handicapped welfare. This study was conducted on 200 primary caregivers with disabled family members of rank 1 or 2 in east, west, south, and north Gyeonggi-do using personal assistance services. Data was collected in 2013 from April 1 to May 15, and was analyzed using the SPSS 19.0 statistics program in which a moderated multiple regression analysis based on exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis was performed. The primary conclusions of this study were as follows; First, the use of physical activity support was showed to have a positive effect in reducing family burden related to disabled care. Second, personal assistance services exhibit significant moderator effects related to family burden in family belief systems and family cohesion.

Measuring the Impact of Supply Network Topology on the Material Delivery Robustness in Construction Projects

  • Heo, Chan;Ahn, Changbum;Yoon, Sungboo;Jung, Minhyeok;Park, Moonseo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2022
  • The robustness of a supply chain (i.e., the ability to cope with external and internal disruptions and disturbances) becomes more critical in ensuring the success of a construction project because the supply chain of today's construction project includes more and diverse suppliers. Previous studies indicate that topological features of the supply chain critically affect its robustness, but there is still a great challenge in characterizing and quantifying the impact of network topological features on its robustness. In this context, this study aims to identify network measures that characterize topological features of the supply chain and evaluate their impact on the robustness of the supply chain. Network centrality measures that are commonly used in assessing topological features in social network analysis are identified. Their validity in capturing the impact on the robustness of the supply chain was evaluated through an experiment using randomly generated networks and their simulations. Among those network centrality measures, the PageRank centrality and its standard deviation are found to have the strongest association with the robustness of the network, with a positive correlation coefficient of 0.6 at the node level and 0.74 at the network level. The findings in this study allows for the evaluation of the supply chain network's robustness based only on its topological design, thereby enabling practitioners to better design a robust supply chain and easily identify vulnerable links in their supply chains.

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Typifing on Drivers' Risk Perception and Rank - Ordering of Risk Scene : Q - Methodological Approach (위험지각차원(危險知覺次元)의 유형화(類型化) 및 위험장면(危險場面)의 등급화(等級化) : Q - 방법(方法)을 중심(中心)으로)

  • Kim, In Seok;Lee, Won Young;Shin, Yong Kyun;Lee, Soon Chul
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.61-77
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    • 2002
  • This study focuses on drivers' risk perception & construct in risk scene. The measures used were the scores of hazard perception, namely the subjects' evaluation of the degree of risk through the 'Q-sorting' with 30 drivers. The subjects were divided into 3 groups according to their evaluating score, Z-score, road users' hazard(type 1), environmental hazard(type 2), situational hazard(type 3). And ten constructs derived from Q-sorting were compared through 'consensus item analysis'. It suggest that there are different in constructs for risk perception. Then those results are discussed in terms of theoretical and practical implication of traffic safety including accidents analysis and drivers' education.

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Comparative analysis of domestic news trends in Korean Medicine from 2018 to 2022 (한의약에 대한 국내 언론보도 경향 분석 : 2018년~2022년 뉴스 기사 비교)

  • Nayoon Jin;Youngseon Choi;Byungmook Lim
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2023
  • Objectives : The aim of this study is to analyze the news articles related to Korean Medicine(KM) and compare trends in news reports from 2018 to 2022. Method : News articles related to KM were collected through the BigKinds, the news bigdata service of the Korea Press Foundation. News reports from 1 January 2018 to 31 December 2022 were searched. 2,950 news articles out of a total of 12,497 met the inclusion criteria. First, quantitative changes in media coverage were analyzed by year, media outlet, and month. For qualitative analysis, two authors independently coded the content of news articles, discussed them until consensus, and consulted with a third researcher to classify them. In addition, keywords extracted by the BigKind's Topic Rank algorithm were compared and analyzed in each year. Results : The number of news articles on KM decreased by 42% in 2022 compared to 2018. Over a fiveyear period, the Naeil Shinmun reported the most on KM among newspapers, while the Hankyoreh did the least. Among broadcasters, YTN reported the most and SBS did the least. When analyzing the reports by category, the most common was 'treatment', followed by 'prevention' and 'scientification'. As a result of extracting keywords with high weight and frequency, 'immunity' and 'immune system' ranked the first and second in 2018, while 'COVID 19' and 'medical law violation' did in 2022. Conclusion : The decrease in media reports on KM during the COVID-19 epidemic period seems to be due to the limited role of KM in responding to infectious diseases, and efforts to expand the scope of KM can induce increased media reports and social interest.

North Korean folk Operas and Musical Politics of Selection - Focused on National Operas Prior to Revolutionary Operas (북한 초기 고전 각색 가극과 선별의 음악 정치 - 혁명가극 이전 민족 가극을 중심으로)

  • Chung, Myung-Mun
    • (The) Research of the performance art and culture
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    • no.39
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    • pp.69-96
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    • 2019
  • North Korea has conserved operas in a selective manner. The subject matters of operas recorded in the history of North Korea can be divided into classical tales, translated foreign works, Korean War and war against Japan. Operas that adapted folk classics of the 1950s are considered valuable materials to verify the changes of genres posterior to division of regime between North and South Korea. The officially confirmed works include "Kumgangsan Palseonnyeo (Gyeonwoo Jiknyeo)," "Chunhyangjeon." "Kongjwi Patjwi (Kotsin)," "Ondal," and "Geumnaneui Dal." These works had gone through recreation in terms of realistic situation setting, abolition of class difference, adjustment of social rank and punishment of evil while the base lies in the original folk classics. People emphasized in adapted folk operas are described as those who are hard-working souls without giving importance of difference of social rank, content with the currently living space, devoted to their parents and full of patriotic spirit, and members of community who participate in organized fights against unfair exploitation. This was the fruit of encouragement of work creation supporting union between labor and individual life, destruction of old things and fight promoting this destruction. Folk operas of South and North Korea posterior to Korean War have similarities in that both deal with a love story transcending social ranks and the concomitant conflicts and they focus on the audience who enjoy the operas. Nonetheless, they are different in that this love in North Korea became a tool of educating people wished by the regime, while it became an object of securing the audience by adding the tragic element to love in South Korea. North Korean operas of the initial stage are characterized by playwriting method emphasizing difficult life and compensation of common people, realistic stage expression, accentuation of melody and agreement between notes and lyrics. This was efforts designed to continuously lead senses concentrated from the theater to everyday life of people. In effect, this is in line with the playwriting method of revolutionary operas. Adapted folk operas were subject matters ideal for easily approaching the audience and leaving them good memories at the same time. To realize socialist realism, they went through an experiment of reviewing "people" through the classic folk operas. The possibility of continuation of a work was determined by thorough evaluation after carrying out an experiment in terms of subject matters, theme, music and operation plans from the moment of which the work was on the stage. The sign consisted in the possibility of visit of "Kim Il-sung" to appreciate the work and presentation of directionality. By proposing the clear directionality of which hard-working people who deny social status system can be duly compensated, it encouraged the audience who saw the opera to voluntarily put this in practice. Thus, operas established the directionality through selective processes for creating public communion even before revolutionary operas.

A Worm Containing Strategy Using Social Network and PageRank (소셜 네트워크와 페이지랭크를 이용한 웜 전파 방지 기법)

  • Kang, Dong-Hwa;Park, Ji-Yeon;Cho, Yoo-Kun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.98-100
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    • 2012
  • 모바일 웜의 전파 속도는 시간이 지날수록 급격히 빨라진다. 급속도로 전파하는 웜을 억제하기 위한 연구가 계속 진행되어 왔다. 기존 연구 중 하나로 소셜 네트워크를 그래프(Graph)로 표현하고 분할한 뒤 각 파티션의 대표노드(Key Node)를 선택해 웜 패치를 전파하는 기법이 있다. 이 기법은 패치 전파 속도를 웜 전파 속도보다 빠르게 해서 웜을 억제 시킨다. 하지만 이 기법에서는 대표노드에 가중치(Weight)가 낮은 간선(Edge)이 연결 될 수 있거나 대표노드가 없는 파티션이 생길 수 있다. 잘못된 대표노드 선정은 패치 전파속도를 저하시키고 웜 억제를 지연시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 페이지랭크를 이용해서 대표노드를 선정하는 개선된 소셜 네트워크 기반의 웜 패칭 기법을 제안한다. 제안 기법은 웜 패칭 전략에 사용할 수 있도록 수정한 페이지랭크를 각 파티션에 적용해서 대표노드를 선정한다. 파티션마다 전파 능력이 가장 높은 노드가 대표노드로 선정되기 때문에 웜 패치 전파 속도를 향상시킬 수 있다.

A Study on the Belief and the Architecture of Traditional Javanese House (자바전통주택의 관념체계와 건축적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Yeon;Oh, Hye-Kyung;Ju, Seo Ryeung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.199-211
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    • 2013
  • Indonesia is archipelago country and plural society which consist of diverse ethnic groups. This study select Java island and Java houses as a representative housing of Indonesia. The aim of this study is to present a comprehensive overview of traditional houses of Java in Indonesia by examining pre-existing literature. First, the Java House as a microcosm of the universe that shows universal and religious aspects. Furthermore, each building contains spiritual symbolism. These ideological aspects select the location and layout of the towns, villages and buildings, which create an order to the interior space. The space structure of Java housing is characterized by strong juxtaposition between east/west, front/back, public/private, male/female, and open space/ closed space. There is also a hierarchy of space, which were applied in floor level, height of space and lightness. The structure of the roof shows the best formativeness. Depending on the shape of the roof, the function of the building is shown, and also it represents the social rank and religious respect. Joglo's unique formativeness is an icon of the Java architect.

Evolution and Development Process of Customer Value Research Using Network Analysis In Marketing : Focusing on SSCI Rank 20 Journals Using Author Co-Citation Analysis (연결망 분석을 이용한 마케팅 분야의 고객가치 연구의 진화 및 발전과정에 관한 연구 : 저자 동시 인용 분석방법을 이용한 SSCI 상위 20위권 저널을 대상으로)

  • Yoo, Kyungok;Kim, Hyang Mi;Kim, Jae Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2013
  • The research about customer value has developed over the past years in the marketing field. On the other hand, the stream of the idea has not fully been structured yet. It is the purpose of this research to present the process of development together with the intellectual structure in the field of customer value researches using "Author Co-citation Analysis" (ACA). For the purpose of the research, authors chosen were ranked in order of frequency according to their citations which were used for network analysis. Further, it was of advantage in finding the development process for this research from 1996 to 2011. The trend were set into three time-line groups/trends (1996~2000, 2001~2005, and 2006~2011) that were respectively analyzed. In conclusion, the research represents the intellectual structure of customer value in each period. The research having been tried, influenced a variable field in other marketing researches. While still, many researches limit their focus on a "one-way customer value, used by companies in the past and some in the present, many researches now have a wider perspective about the value and relationship of their customer and their company, together with the society at large.

A Study on Small Area Variations of Hospital Services Utilization in Hypertensive Disease (고혈압 질환의 지역간 입원의료이용 변이에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Chae;Lee, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Health Science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2013
  • Purpose. This study is to find the degree of variations and trends of hospital services utilization for hypertensive disease, and have done the comparative analysis of the factors affecting occurring some variations. For this, this study uses the data for patients-survey and health-survey of a regional society by Korea Institute for Heath and Social Affairs in 2008; The regional units are classified into 160 of medium size medical service areas. Methods. I understand the level of variation by using index of Extremal Quotient(EQ) and Coefficient Variation(CV), and analyze critical factors influencing some differences in hospital services utilization by using multi-regression model. Results. The main results are followed:The first, in case of rate of hospital services utilization according to standarization of sex and age by small area, I find the variations of EQ 5.3 and CV 0.3; In Ho-nam, especially, the variation of high rank of 10 of age shows higher distribution. The second, the results analyzing the factors influencing on hospital services utilization by multi regression model are that a number of bed hospitals is significant positive relationship and EQ-5D of health behavior is significant negative one. Conclusions. To increase equity of hospital services utilization for hypertensive disease, this study requests the appropriate supply management of bed hospitals by region, efficient allocation of resources, and revitalization of the health promotion program.

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A Study on the Fabrics in the Sumptuary Laws of Silla in Sam Guk Sa Ki(三國史記) (삼국사기의 복식연구 III -색복의 직물을 중심으로-)

  • 김진구
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.22-35
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    • 1998
  • The objective of this study was to investigate and to identify and to classify the fabric names concerning costume in the sumptuary laws of Silla in Sam Guk Sa Ki(三國史記). The important findings of this study can be summarized as follows: Various names of fabrics concerning costume in the sumptuary laws of Silla were found to be classified into ten categories of fabrics. They were as follows: (1) kye( ), (2) Su(繡), (3) Kum(錦), (4) Ra(羅), (5) Reung(綾), (6) Sa(紗), (7) Si( ), (8) Kyun(絹), (9) Myun Ju(綿紬), (10) Po(布). Ra(羅) in ten categories was the most various. The numbering orders shown above were the orders of degree of valuability and preciousness of the fabrics in Silla. Namely, (1) Kye( ) was the most precious fabric, (2) Su(繡) was the second precious one, (3) Kum(錦) was the third precious one, and so on. It was found that the orders of the degree of preciousness of fabrics were a system for differentiating social class and rank, or sex of the people. It revealed the ordering system of the degree of the preciousness of fabrics of Silla was derived from T'ang dynasty. The system of Silla and T'ang system were almost the same each other. Materials used to manufacture fabrics were of mainly three kinds; e.g., wool, silk, and hemp. In these three kinds of materials silk was the most common stuff, and it was seen under the various names of the silks.

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