• Title/Summary/Keyword: social engineering

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Implentation of a Model for Predicting the Distance between Hazardous Objects and Workers in the Workplace using YOLO-v4 (YOLO-v4를 활용한 작업장의 위험 객체와 작업자 간 거리 예측 모델의 구현)

  • Lee, Taejun;Cho, Minwoo;Kim, Hangil;Kim, Taekcheon;Jung, Heokyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.332-334
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    • 2021
  • As fatal accidents due to industrial accidents and deaths due to civil accidents were pointed out as social problems, the Act on Punishment of Serious Accidents Occurred in the Workplace was enacted to ensure the safety of citizens and to prevent serious accidents in advance. Effort is required. In this paper, we propose a distance prediction model in relation to the case where an operator is hit by heavy equipment such as a forklift. For the data, actual forklift trucks and workers roaming environments were directly captured by CCTV, and it was conducted based on the Euclidean distance. It is thought that it will be possible to learn YOLO-v4 by directly building a data-set at the industrial site, and then implement a model that predicts the distance and determines whether it is a dangerous situation, which can be used as basic data for a comprehensive risk situation judgment model.

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Automatic Classification of Department Types and Analysis of Co-Authorship Network: Focusing on Korean Journals in the Computer Field

  • Byungkyu Kim;Beom-Jong You;Min-Woo Park
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2023
  • The utilization of department information in bibliometric analysis using scientific and technological literature is highly advantageous. In this paper, the department information dataset was built through the screening, data refinement, and classification processing of authors' department type belonging to university institutions appearing in academic journals in the field of science and technology published in Korea, and the automatic classification model based on deep learning was developed using the department information dataset as learning data and verification data. In addition, we analyzed the co-authorship structure and network in the field of computer science using the department information dataset and affiliation information of authors from domestic academic journals. The research resulted in a 98.6% accuracy rate for the automatic classification model using Korean department information. Moreover, the co-authorship patterns of Korean researchers in the computer science and engineering field, along with the characteristics and centralities of the co-author network based on institution type, region, institution, and department type, were identified in detail and visually presented on a map.

Analysis of The Low Floored Bus Effect on Elderly People (교통약자를 위한 저상버스도입의 효과에 대한 연구 - 노년층을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Ji Young;Rhee, Jong Ho;Oh, Seung Hwoon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.1D
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2008
  • The Korean society has been changed to the aging one. The number of elderly people has been in creasing rapidly. For their social and economic activity, more convenient transport services have to be offered. Specifically, increasing mobility is one of the most urgent policies for them. One action of the policy in Seoul has introduced low floor buses since 2003. This paper shows how low floor buses affect on passengers' boarding and alighting time through the field survey. In the analysis of the survey results it has been found that the low floor buses can reduce average boarding time by 0.8 sec, especially, by 1.1 sec (about 36%) for elderly passengers. These outcomes expect total bus operating hours as well as headways could be reduced, and operating cost and passengers' waiting time could be saved.

Extracting Road Points from LiDAR Data for Urban Area (도심지역 LiDAR자료로부터 도로포인트 추출기법 연구)

  • Jang, Young Woon;Choi, Yun Woong;Cho, Gi Sung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.2D
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2008
  • Recently, constructing the database of road network is a main key in various social operation as like the transportation, management, security, disaster assesment, and the city plan in our life. However it need high expenses for constructing the data, and relies on many people for finishing the tasks. This study proposed the classification method for discriminating between the road and building points using the entropy theory, then detects the classes as a expecting road from the classified point group using the standard reflectance intensity of road and the characteristics restricted by raw. Hence the main object of this study is to develop a method which can detect the road in urban area using only the LiDAR data.

Implementation of Microscopic Pedestrian Simulation by using NetLogo (NetLogo를 이용한 미시적 보행시뮬레이션의 구현)

  • Jang, Sung Min;Rhee, Jong Ho;Oh, Seung Hwoon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.30 no.2D
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2010
  • Transportation system improved with rapid economic growth has helped human being a lot. However, the system has been also created social problems. The fast increasing auto ownership has not only increased transportation accidents but decreased air quality rapidly. One of the serious problems in transportation is that transportation policies have disregarded human factor, especially pedestrian environment. This research has developed microscopic pedestrian simulation with Netlogo. Netlogo is a very useful program for simulating complex systems such as pedestrian movements. The simulated pedestrian movements has been compared with actual surveyed pedestrian movements on a sidewalk. The comparison has been showed that the simulation program can be used for analyzing various pedestrian environments. Also, the impacts of bollard on the sidewalks have been analyed with the simulation program.

Effect of Korean Turbid Rice Wine (Takju) Lees Extract on Blood Glucose in the db/db Mouse (막걸리박 열수추출물이 db/db mouse에서 혈당에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyun-Sook;Hong, Kyoung-Hee;Yoon, Cheol-Ho;Kim, Jae-Min;Kim, Soon-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 2009
  • We investigated the effect of Takju lees extract on blood glucose levels in the db/db mice (a murine model of type 2 diabetes mellitus). We fed 40 male db/db mice a control diet (G0, AIN93G) and experimental diets containing 1% (G1), 2% (G2), or 4% (G4) Takju lees extract for 4 weeks. We found no difference in food intake and body weight gain among the animal groups. In the G1 and G2 groups, plasma glucose levels decreased significantly between Days 10 and 21 compared with the G0 group. However, we found no difference in plasma glucose levels between groups G4 and G0. The change in insulin concentrations was not significant among these animal groups, and we found no significant difference in glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) expression in the soleus muscle. These results suggest that the Takju lees extract has a beneficial effect in animals with type 2 diabetes.

A Framework for Construction Research Program Valuation (건설기술 연구과제 종합 기술가치 분석)

  • Kim, Changyoon;Kim, Hyoungkwan;Park, Sang-hyuk;Han, Seung-heon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.6D
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    • pp.831-837
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    • 2008
  • Korean construction industry faces diverse social and economical changes. Labor shortage, Free Trade Agreements (FTA), high oil prices alert industry practitioners to the new challenges and opportunities. It is time to make novel approaches for significant improvement of industry performance. Korean government and companies have plans for interdisciplinary research and development efforts. To this end, technology evaluation and market needs analysis should be extensively carried out prior to research initiation. Research programs developed in this way are presented in term of budget estimate, research scope and timeline. A framework for construction technology valuation methodology is also suggested to evaluate the holistic technology value and return on investment of research, development and commercialization.

Efficient Evaluation Method of Operation Cost for Wastewater Treatment Plant by BTL Contract Type (하수처리시설 BTL사업의 합리적인 운영비 산정방안)

  • Kang, Leen Seok;Yoon, Sun MI;Kwon, Joong Hee
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.5D
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    • pp.627-634
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    • 2009
  • The BTL (Build-Transfer-Lease) contract of construction project serves as a part for early establishment of industrial foundation for social overhead capital. However, project cost of BTL contract is focused on initial construction cost. Accordingly, operation cost is lowly evaluated because there is no standard criterion for estimating maintenance cost for the facility. The low operation cost can be a factor that reduces service quality of facility operation. This study suggests a resonable method for estimating cost and manpower in the operation phase by using the existing practical data for wastewater treatment plant by BTL contract. The results of the study can be used for evaluating rough operation cost and manpower of similar plant project by facility size.

Glycemic Index and Oral Glucose Tolerance Test of Takju (Korean turbid rice wine) Lees Extract (막걸리 박 열수추출물의 혈당지수 및 제2형 당뇨 모델 동물에서 경구혈당내성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Sook;Hong, Kyoung-Hee;Yoon, Cheol-Ho;Cho, Woo-Kyoun;Kim, Soon-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.662-665
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    • 2008
  • Takju lees extract is expected to be a promising material for functional food. This study was conducted in order to assess the glycemic index (GI) of Takju lees extract and its effects in an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). The GI for Takju lees extract was evaluated with 10 healthy young adults (Male 5, Female 5). OGTT was conducted in 20 male db/db mice, fed on a diet containing 2% Takju lees extract for 4 weeks. Those animals were subjected to OGTT after one oral administration of Takju lees extract at 2 g/kg BW. The GI of the Takju lees extract was measured at 97.97. The effects of the Takju lees extract on the oral glucose tolerance test in db/db mice evidenced no differences as compared to the control group. In conclusion, Takju lees extract is a high GI material, and it has no effect on blood glucose levels in a type II diabetic animal model. Further studies will be required to confirm its anti-diabetic effects.

Study of Risky Driving Decision Device using DGPS/RTK (DGPS/RTK를 이용한 위험운전 판단장치 성능검증에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, JuTaek;Lee, SangYong
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.30 no.3D
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    • pp.303-311
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    • 2010
  • There have been various forms of systems such as a digital speedometer or a black box etc. to meet the social requirement for reducing traffic accidents and safe driving. However that systems are based on after-accident vehicle data, there is limit to prevent the accident before. So in our previous research, by storing, analyzing the Vehicle-dynamic information coming from driver's behavior, we are developing the decision-device which could provide driver with Alerting-Information in real-time to enhance the driver's safety drive. but the performance valuation is not yet executed. Finally, this study developed positional recognition system by using the DGPS for pre-developed risky driving decision device. The result of test analyzed with the same that the aggregated vehicle dynamics data in DGPS and dangerous risky driving decision device. If the performance of risky driving decision device is verified by precisely positional recognition system, the risky driving management of vehicle would be effected.