• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.47-68
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• 2014

This study investigated the relationship between smartphone addiction propensities and leisure satisfaction according to leisure time constraints among university students and attempted to promote an effective and desirable leisure culture. The main findings were as follows: First, leisure time constraints showed differences in terms of the withdrawal factors, overall smartphone addiction propensities, and leisure satisfaction; self-efficacy showed significant differences in terms of withdrawal and overall smartphone addiction propensities; and control showed a significant difference in leisure satisfaction. Second, in the case of university students, it was revealed that regardless of leisure constraints, as disturbance of daily living and tolerance are higher, leisure satisfaction is lower in those with smartphone addiction propensities.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.691-698
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• 2017

본 연구는 영아기 자녀를 둔 부모들을 대상으로 영아기 자녀의 스마트폰 사용 경험에 대한 부모의 걱정을 파악하는 데 있다. 연구대상은 서울 경기 지역에 있는 영아기 자녀를 둔 부모 6명으로 포커스그룹 인터뷰를 통해 자료를 수집하였다. 연구결과, [부모의 스마트폰 사용경험]에 관한 주제군에서는 <일상 생활화>, <육아 보조역할>로, [부모의 걱정]에 관한 주제군에서는 <막연한 교육적 기대 >, <발달과정상의 문제>, <중독 성향>으로 주제를 분류할 수 있었다. 본 연구는 향후 영아기 자녀의 스마트폰 사용의 문제점을 파악하고, 스마트폰을 포함한 디지털 기기 사용의 올바른 지도방법에 대한 부모교육 기초자료를 제공하는데 기여할 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.44-50
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• 2020

Background: Smartphones are a modern necessity. While they are convenient to use, smartphones also have side effects such as addiction. This study assessed the relationship between smartphone use, a part of everyday life in modern society, and oral health. Methods: An analysis was conducted using 2017 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey data. The propensity score estimation algorithm used logistic regression and 1:1 matching algorithm using nearest-neighbor matching. After matching, a total of 15,032 participants were classified into two groups containing 7,516 teenagers each who did and did not use smartphones, respectively. Results: Comparison of oral health behaviors according to smartphone use revealed a statistically significant difference in the frequency of tooth brushing per day, use of oral hygiene products, intake of foods harmful to oral health, and experience of oral health education (p<0.05). The factors affecting oral pain experience of adolescents were examined. Compared to male participants, female participants had an odds ratio of 1.627 for oral pain (p<0.05). According to the household income level, compared to the group with higher income, the group with lower income showed higher oral pain experience (p<0.05). Oral pain experience was 1.601 times more frequent among teenagers using smartphones (p<0.05). Conclusion: The results of this study indicated that use of smartphones by adolescents affected their oral health. These findings indicate the need for improved oral health management through the use of effective school oral health programs and individual counseling by oral health professionals, promotion of information dissemination through public media, and development of prevention strategies.