• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.139-146
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• 2014

본 논문에서는 옥외 광고 매체로 성장하고 있는 디지털 사이니지와 스마트폰의 연동을 통한 개인 맞춤형 모바일 광고 서비스를 제안한다. 광고 콘텐츠 제공업체가 디지털 사이니지에 제공하는 광고 콘텐츠에 광고 메타데이터를 추가로 전송하면 디지털 사이니지 주변에 위치하는 스마트폰은 사용자가 선호하는 광고에 대한 메타테이터만을 수신할 수 있다. 스마트폰앱에서는 수신된 광고 메타데이터를 활용하여 개인 맞춤형 전자잡지를 자동 생성하게 된다. 사용자는 이 전자잡지를 통해 제품 정보를 검색하고, 내용 수정 및 공유할 수도 있다. 디지털 사이니지에서 제공되는 광고 도달 범위를 사용자의 스마트폰까지 확장함과 동시에 개인이 원하는 광고만을 제공할 수 있다는 측면에서 조만간 실용화가 가능할 것으로 예상된다.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.837-846
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• 2013

최근 무선랜은 Wi-Fi를 채용한 스마트폰에 대한 활용 증가에 따라 무선랜에 기반을 둔 새로운 신규 기술들이 연구 되고 있다. IEEE802의 11번째 워킹 그룹에서 개발된 표준인 비면허대역(ISM)을 기반으로 802.11 b/g/a는 보편화된 무선랜 기술들이다. 용량을 극복한 IEEE 802.11n의 블루레이나 비압축 비디오전송에 한계를 극복한 IEEE802.11ac와 TVWS(TV White Space)를 이용한 IEEE802.af들의 기술에 대한 표준화들이 활발히 연구 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 기술들을 바탕으로 운영되는 AP(Access Point)에 보안을 고려하여 전송성능을 측정하고 기존의 무선랜 환경과 비교 분석한다. 분석결과 보안설정을 적용하여 전송성능을 측정했을 경우 장애물이 있는 환경에서 기존의 전송성능보다 안정적이며, 전송시간의 단축을 확인 할 수 있었다.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.332-343
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• 2016

Objectives: Study purpose was to investigate perception on diet, diet problems and related factors among young adult women using focus group interviews (FGI) based on the Social Cognitive Theory (SCT). Methods: Eight groups of FGI were conducted with 47 female undergraduate or graduate students. Guide for FGI included questions regarding perception on optimal diet, diet problems and cognitive, behavioral, and environmental factors of SCT. FGI were video, audio-taped, transcribed and analyzed by themes and sub-themes. Results: Subjects showed irregular eating habits (skipping breakfast, irregular meal time) and selection of unhealthy foods as the main diet problems. Regarding cognitive factors related to optimal diet, subjects mentioned positive outcome expectations (e.g., health promotion, skin health, improvement in eating habits, etc.) and negative outcome expectations (e.g., annoying, hungry, expensive, taste). Factors that promoted optimal diet were mainly received from information from mobile or internet and access to menu or recipes. Factors that prevented optimal diet included influence from friends, lack of time and cooking skills. Behavioral factors for optimal diet included behavioral capability regarding snacks, healthy eating and smart food selection. Subjects mentioned mass media (mobile, internet, TV) as the influential physical environment, and significant others (parents, friends, grandparents) as the influential social environment in optimal diet. For education topics, subjects wanted to learn about healthy meals, basic nutrition, disease and nutrition, and weight control. They wanted to learn those aspects by using mobile or internet, lectures (cooking classes), campaign and events. Conclusions: Study results might be used for planning education regarding optimal diet for young adult women. Education programs need to focus on increasing positive outcome expectations (e.g., health) and behavioral capability for healthy eating and food selection, reducing negative outcome expectations (e.g., cost, taste) and barriers, making supportive environments for optimal diet, and incorporating topics and methods found in this study.

• Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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• 제39권1호
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• pp.57-67
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• 2014

Purpose: The modern IT can give enormous impacts on the agricultural production and consumption. However, farmer's ability to use IT devices has been known as one of the critical factors on success of IT in agriculture. This survey study was performed to evaluate the informatization status of farmers and to draw a strategy to develop and distribute a ubiquitous agricultural information system. Methods: A survey questionnaire with 19 questions on the degree of IT devices such as computers and smartphones and their utilization were developed. The survey was questioned 3 groups of farmers in Gyounggi Province and analyzed statistically by the ${\chi}^2$ test. Results: The order of IT devices distribution were computers, smartphones, smart TVs and tablet PCs in all groups. The ratios of ownerships of the devices are 97.7, 78.6%, 31.4%, 17.8% respectively. The active farmers in this survey showed higher informatization level than that of native and the general farmers. Conclusions: The ubiquitous agricultural information system was judged to be developed for the computer because spread and use of it exceeds the other devices. Also, the information system based on the smartphone could be a complementary way if the rapid of the smartphones continues and proper education on use of the phone is provided.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.1373-1392
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• 2015

Placing sensors at appropriate locations is an important task in the design of an efficient structural health monitoring (SHM) system for a large-scale civil structure. In this paper, a hybrid optimization algorithm called virus monkey algorithm (VMA) based on the virus theory of evolution is proposed to seek the optimal placement of sensors. Firstly, the dual-structure coding method is adopted instead of binary coding method to code the solution. Then, the VMA is designed to incorporate two populations, a monkey population and a virus population, enabling the horizontal propagation between the monkey and virus individuals and the vertical inheritance of monkey's position information from the previous to following position. Correspondingly, the monkey population in this paper is divided into the superior and inferior monkey populations, and the virus population is divided into the serious and slight virus populations. The serious virus is used to infect the inferior monkey to make it escape from the local optima, while the slight virus is adopted to infect the superior monkey to let it find a better result in the nearby area. This kind of novel virus infection operator enables the coevolution of monkey and virus populations. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed VMA is demonstrated by designing the sensor network of the Canton Tower, the tallest TV Tower in China. Results show that innovations in the VMA proposed in this paper can improve the convergence of algorithm compared with the original monkey algorithm (MA).

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 2009년도 세계 도시지반공학 심포지엄
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• pp.117-129
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• 2009

This paper studied the safety management network system of infrastructure which constructed smart sensors, closed-circuit television(CCTV) and monitoring system. This safety management of infrastructure applied to bridge, cut slop and tunnel, embankment etc. The system applied to technologies of standardization guidelines, data acquirement technologies, data analysis and judgment technologies, system integration setup technology, and IT technologies. It was constructed safety management network system of various infrastructure to improve efficient management and operation for many infrastructure. Integrated safety management network system of infrastructure consisted of the real-time structural health monitoring system of each infrastructure, integrated control center, measured data transmission using i of tet web-based, collecting data using sf ver, early alarm system which the dangerous event of infrastructure occurred. Integrated control center consisted of conference room, control room to manage and analysis the data, server room to present the measured data and to collect the raw data. Early alarm system proposed realization of warning and response within 5 minute or less through development of sensor-based progress report and propagation automation system using the media such as MMS, VMS, EMS, FMS, SMS and web services of report and propagation. Based on this, the most effective u-Infrastructure Safety Management System is expected to be stably established at a less cost, thus making people's life more comfortable. Information obtained from such systems could be useful for maintenance or structural safety evaluation of existing structures, rapid evaluation of conditions of damaged structures after an earthquake, estimation of residual life of structures, repair and retrofitting of structures, maintenance, management or rehabilitation of historical structures.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제13권9호
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• pp.177-182
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• 2015

북미시장에서 국내 가전업체의 브랜드 및 제품 인지도는 크게 성장했으며 북미 소비자들에게 국내 기업의 제품은 성능이 좋고 혁신적인 기술 제품으로 인식되고 있다. 또한 에너지 절약을 원하는 소비자가 늘어나면서 국내 가전제품의 에너지 절약 측면에서 우수성이 부각됨에 따라 시장점유율이 상승으로 이어지고 있다. 최근 스마트폰과 모바일 기기 시장 확대 및 스마트 그리드 기술 발달의 영향으로 가전제품 시장에도 스마트 열풍이 거세게 몰아치고 있는데, 국내 기업들은 가전제품과 결합된 다양한 부가기능을 통해 소비자 편의를 제공함에 따라 지속적인 제품개발을 하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 지속적인 경쟁우위를 유지하기 위한 방안으로 국내 A사의 북미시장에서의 TV 판매 데이터를 이용하여 북미시장에서의 가전제품 판매예측을 위한 융합모델을 개발하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 인공신경망과 유전자 알고리즘 기반의 융합모델을 이용한 가전제품의 판매예측을 수행하기로 한다. 추가적으로 본 연구에서는 제안한 융합모델과 기존의 예측모델과의 비교분석을 통해 제안한 융합모델의 우수성을 입증하기로 한다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.4164-4169
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• 2015

본 논문에서는 다목적 시각 언어 시스템(MVLS, Multipurpose Visual Language System)에 음성인식 리모컨을 연동한 실시간 쇼핑 시스템을 설계하였다. 이 시스템은 기존의 일반적인 온라인 및 오프라인 쇼핑 시스템을 그대로 이용하면서, 사용자가 원하는 편리한 방법으로 추가 시킨 MVLS 데이터를 이용함으로써, 전체 쇼핑 시스템의 구조를 큰 변화 없이 활용할 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있다. 또한, 사용자 관점에서는, 국가기관 및 민간단체의 각종 보고서와 시장동향을 토대로 조사한 방법에 의해, 키보드나 마우스 등 상대적으로 사용하기 어려운 매체가 아닌, 음성인식 리모컨 또는 스마트폰을 활용하여 원하는 상품을 구매할 수 있다는 장점도 가지고 있다. 이는 특히, IT 매체 소외 계층으로 볼 수 있는, 노약자나 장애우 등도 쉽고 편리하게 원하는 제품을 구매할 수 있는 특징을 포함하고 있다. 또한, 쇼핑몰이나 판매자 입장에서도 구매자의 쇼핑 정보의 수집을 보다 쉽고 빠르며 효율적으로 수집할 수 있어서, 차후 판매 전략을 수립하는데 큰 도움이 될 수 있다.

• 한국식품영양학회지
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.156-164
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• 2021

This study aimed to investigate the relationship between eating speed and nutritional status among Korean high-school students using Nutrition Quotient for Korean Adolescents (NQ-A). In this study, a questionnaire survey was conducted in 453 high-school students (227 boys and 226 girls) from September 2019 to October 2019 in Chungbuk area. Based on the self-reported speed of eating data, subjects were classified into a fast group (n=180), a medium group (n=184), and a slow group (n=89). NQ-A scores for each group were measured in each speed group. In the environment section, girls showed a significant difference in usage time of electronic devices, such as TVs and smartphones: the fast group spent significantly more time than the medium group (p=0.035). In the practice section, among boys, the slow group had significantly higher scores for washing hands before eating than the medium and the fast groups (p=0.022). This study suggested that eating speed of high school students is associated with health-related environment factor and practice factor of NQ-A, such as time spent on smart devices or washing hands before eating. The study results can provide baseline data for nutrition education on health management of high school students.

• 대한영양사협회학술지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.162-178
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• 2021

The study examined the perceived health status, dietary habits, and health-related lifestyle habits of middle-aged men and women in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do areas. The survey was conducted on 670 individuals (320 men and, 350 women), aged 40~64 years, in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do areas. The online and written data were analyzed using the SPSS WIN 25.0 program. Although there was a significant difference in the perceived health status (P < 0.01), there were no significant differences in the subjective stress and the current disease status according to sex. For dietary habits, the scores for fruit intake (P < 0.05), meat and fish intake (P < 0.05), milk and dairy products intake (P < 0.01), and seaweed intake (P < 0.05) were higher in women than men. The scores for three-meal eating (P < 0.05) and water intake (P < 0.01) were higher in men than women. For the health-related habits, alcohol-drinking frequency, daily alcohol consumption, smoking experience, and daily smoking were higher in men than women (P < 0.001). In contrast, caffeinated beverage intake, exercise frequency, and daily smart-phone, computer, and TV using time were similar in both sexes. The meal-eating time was faster in men than women (P < 0.01). For dietary behavior changes, only appetite showed a significant gender difference (P < 0.05). This study provides essential information on the perceived health status, dietary habits, and health-related lifestyle habits in middle-aged men and women. Nevertheless, further research and a practical nutrition program will be needed to solve undesirable dietary habits and improve the health and lifestyle of middle-aged adults according to sex.