• Title/Summary/Keyword: smart society

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Exploring Differences of Acceptance Attitude of Smart Work among Members of Organizations (조직 내 구성원간 스마트워크 수용태도 차이에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Park, Kiho
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.249-261
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    • 2013
  • Through smart work using by smart technologies, many organizations wish to change traditional working styles. Lots of organizations, however, wish to do work with smartness through adoption of smart work technologies, those are not sure whether smart work will be successful or not till now. Viewpoints of members concerning efficiency and effectiveness from smart work who operate the organizations may be different. Therefore, hopefully, this research tried to investigate whether differences among members of organizations by empirical and exploratory approach. Totally, 118 questionnaires had been collected and performed test of mean difference between groups. As a result, some items such as working place, working methods, flexible time and tension of smartwork showed significant differences among groups and non-leader and leader groups. And, furthermore, from this research I believe that we can have a few insights for successful smart working environment in organizations. For successful smart work, organizations have to try to overcome or minimize differences among members of organization.

Smart City Security Management in Three Tier Smart City Management System (쓰리 티어 방식의 스마트시티 관리시스템에서의 보안 관리)

  • Hwang, Eui-Dong;Lee, Yong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2019
  • The security of the data dealt by the smart city system is important because they have many privacy and public information. Therefore, it is necessary to study security in the smart city system. In this paper, we define the security factors for the smart city system composed of three tiers and describe the technologies for each. In addition, the design and implementation of the security layer in the Smart City middleware for the security management of the urban component in the Smart City Infrastructure and middleware, which is one of the most important issues in the Smart City system, is introduced.

Smart Cities: A Review of the Most Recent Literature (스마트시티: 최근 문헌에 대한 리뷰)

  • Hoffman, Mark C.
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.3-35
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    • 2020
  • Interest in smart cities is growing; information and communication technology, urban planning, urban economy development, health, and many other areas are intertwined within smart city research and practice. The definition of smart city is evolving, and its vagueness is sometimes confusing. This review of the smart city literature tries to capture the big picture of this big idea. This review places into context work done since 2016, as earlier work is well reviewed in Albino (2015) and Cochia (2014). First is a review of the various smart city definitions. Second, an inventory of terms related to or subsumed by the smart city label are presented. Third, outcomes of indexes created to measure a city's smartness are presented. Fourth, the taxonomies used to organize the disparate content that falls under the smart city umbrella are discussed. Fifth, the most recent literature associated with six commonly recognized subgenres, namely smart economy, smart governance, smart living, smart people, smart environment, and smart mobility are reviewed. Sixth, important critiques of the smart city idea are presented.

Strategy for Developing Smart Learning System under Mobile Environment (모바일환경에서의 스마트러닝 시스템 개발 전략)

  • Min, Sung-Ki;Yang, Seung-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06d
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 2011
  • 최근에 Smart Phone 보급의 급격한 확산에 따라 2012년경에는 국내에서 약 2천만명 정도가 Smart Phone을 사용할 것이며 전 세계적으로도 약 3억5천만대 정도의 사용자가 Smart Phone을 사용할 것으로 예상되고 있다. 이러한 Smart Phone에서 시작된 u-Device 변혁은 Smart Phone, Tablet-PC, Smart TV, Desk Top Computer를 연계한 Seamless 학습 환경 및 최근의 N-Screen 환경의 구현을 가능하게 하고 있다.

Understanding the Consumer Experience about Smart Clothing Using the Critical Incident Technique (결정적 사건기법(CIT)을 이용한 소비자의 스마트 의류 경험에 대한 연구)

  • Jaekyong Lee;Ha Kyung Lee
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.304-314
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    • 2023
  • The rapid development of digital technology is diversifying the fashion industry by influencing both the manufacturing processes and the characteristics of fashion products. Although various smart clothing technologies are being developed as part of the government's technology development policy, the number of smart clothing products available to consumers in stores remains very limited. To address this issue, this study analyzes the key attributes of smart clothing as expressed in consumer language. The CIT (Critical Incident Technique) research method was used, and data were collected through an online survey. The study focuses on identifying potential factors that may influence the development direction or strategy of smart clothing. By classifying past experiences and attitudes towards smart clothing into positive and negative categories, it was found that positive responses to smart clothing were heavily influenced by expectations from technology and convenience. Participants' experience with smart technology has had a positive impact on their evaluation of smart clothing. Consumers with negative attitudes towards smart clothing expressed expectations for new benefits resulting from technological development, and indicated that they would consider purchasing such clothing in the future when design and technology improve. Ultimately, this study provides a valuable reference for the development of smart clothing products in Korea by analyzing consumer experiences and acceptance conditions towards smart clothing.

Development of Estimation Method of Sensing Ability According to Smart Sensor Types (지적센서 형태에 따른 센싱능력 분석기법 개발)

  • Hwang, Seong-Youn;Hong, Dong-Pyo;Kang, Hee-Young;Park, Jun-Hong;Hong, Jin-Who
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.330-335
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with sensing ability of smart sensor that has a sensing ability of distinguish materials. We have developed new signal processing method that have distinguish different materials. We made the two type of smart sensors for experiment. The first type of smart sensor is H2 type. The second type of smart sensor is HH type. The smart sensor was developed for recognition of material. And then we developed estimation method of sensing ability of smart sensors. The first method(Sensing Ability Index) is developed for H2 smart sensor. The second method($R_{SAI}$ Index) is developed for HH smart sensor. We estimated sensing ability of smart sensor with new SAI and $R_{SAI}$ method. This paper describes our primary study for a new method of estimate sensing ability of smart sensor, which is need for precision work system. This is a study of dynamic characteristics of smart sensor according to frequency and displacement changing with new SAI and $R_{SAI}$ method. Experiment and analysis are executed for proper dynamic sensing condition. First, we developed advanced smart sensors. Second, we develop new SAI and $R_{SAI}$ methods that have a sensing ability of distinguish materials. Dynamic characteristics of smart sensor are evaluated through new SAI and $R_{SAI}$ method relatively. We can use the new SAI and $R_{SAI}$ method for finding materials. Applications of this method are finding abnormal condition of object(auto-manufacturing), feeling of object(medical product), robotics, safety diagnosis of structure, etc.

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Heuristic and Statistical Prediction Algorithms Survey for Smart Environments

  • Malik, Sehrish;Ullah, Israr;Kim, DoHyeun;Lee, KyuTae
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1196-1213
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    • 2020
  • There is a growing interest in the development of smart environments through predicting the behaviors of inhabitants of smart spaces in the recent past. Various smart services are deployed in modern smart cities to facilitate residents and city administration. Prediction algorithms are broadly used in the smart fields in order to well equip the smart services for the future demands. Hence, an accurate prediction technology plays a vital role in the smart services. In this paper, we take out an extensive survey of smart spaces such as smart homes, smart farms and smart cars and smart applications such as smart health and smart energy. Our extensive survey is based on more than 400 articles and the final list of research studies included in this survey consist of 134 research papers selected using Google Scholar database for period of 2008 to 2018. In this survey, we highlight the role of prediction algorithms in each sub-domain of smart Internet of Things (IoT) environments. We also discuss the main algorithms which play pivotal role in a particular IoT subfield and effectiveness of these algorithms. The conducted survey provides an efficient way to analyze and have a quick understanding of state of the art work in the targeted domain. To the best of our knowledge, this is the very first survey paper on main categories of prediction algorithms covering statistical, heuristic and hybrid approaches for smart environments.

The Influence of Mobile Contents on the learner's learning satisfaction in the Smart Learning Environment (스마트러닝 환경에서 모바일 콘텐츠가 학습자의 학습만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Chang Hee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.177-188
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    • 2013
  • Since the world entered the age called "Smart Revolution", there has also been a lot of changes in the field of education. In educational environment, there is a growing interest in smart learning based on mobile contents, with the development of Smart Devices and ubiquitous technology. This paper is about a research on what effects smart learning has on leaner side when learners make active use of mobile contents in this age of Smart Revolution. First, we embodied teaching plans for some practical classes in forms of mobile contents using M-bizmaker. After the learning process based on the embodied contents for students, we analyzed the survey results on 4 sections-their use of apps, screen composition, technical support, interactions. We also studied the results of a questionnaire on 4 sections-contents, information offering, feedback systems, learner assessment-to evaluate their satisfaction. The research suggests that learner satisfaction can be improved with smart learning based on mobile contents embodied for leaners.

A tailor-made process proposal for Interactive space using smart device (스마트 디바이스를 이용한 인터렉티브 공간의 맞춤형 콘텐츠 프로세스 제안)

  • Won, Jong Wook;Oh, Moon Seok
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.155-165
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    • 2013
  • For the service and creation of new space, the next generation smart device for interactive space using tailor-made contents process serve as an opportunity for the growth of new special display due to the integration of the latest digital technology. The application of next generation technology is in the field that most people expect. So, this thesis serving as the beginning, it is hoped that the smart mirror and wall industry in Korea will play a practical and academic momentum. An interactive environment which is the smart device can be realized when space displays based on smart device built on the experience of the user can provide various tailor-made processes such as academics, performances, meetings, virtual experience, exhibits and promotion, and through this a strategic direction was suggested for the development of each field.

Development of SMART Simulator by Design Improvement of FSDM (FSDM 설계개선을 통한 SMART 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Jeong, Kwang-Il;Lee, Joon-Ku;Park, Geun-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.1104-1106
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    • 2014
  • FSDM은 SMART 기술검증 및 표준설계 인가 획득 사업을 통해서 개발된 인간공학 통합검증설비로서 SMART 주제어실 설계에 대한 인간공학 확인 및 검증시험 활동을 수행하기 위한 수단과 방법을 제공하는 설비이다. 이러한 목적으로 개발된 FSDM은 운영허가 취득단계에서 개발하여 운전원 훈련에 사용되어야 하는 시뮬레이터에 대비하여 약 10%의 모의 성능을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 개발된 FSDM의 제어실 설계 측면에서 하드웨어 및 소프트웨어 자원에 대한 설계현황 분석을 수행하여 설계 개선 요구사항을 도출 및 반영하여 SMART 시뮬레이터 개발에 적용하였다.