• Title/Summary/Keyword: smart fluid

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Wind Tunnel Testing for Smart Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (스마트 무인기 풍동시험)

  • Chung, Jin-Deog;Choi, Sung-Wook;Lee, Jang-Yeoun
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2006
  • Wind tunnel testings to develope tilt-rotor Smart Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (SUAV) were intensively performed. Small wind tunnel was used to find and evaluate design parameters and to fix general layout of configuration. The application of large tunnel with 40% scaled model is to collect performance and stability related aerodynamic data. During large scale model test wind tunnel is used as a tool to compare Flaperon types, to improve lift characteristics by using different height vortex generators and to alleviate nacelle separated flow effects on the wing.

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Unsteady Flow Simulation of the Smart UAV Proprotor (스마트무인기 프롭로터 비정상 유동해석)

  • Choi, Seong-Wook;Kim, Jai-Moo
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.415-421
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    • 2006
  • The unsteady flow calculation around the proprotor of Smart UAV was conducted. Using the flight scenario of SUAV which composed of hover, transition, and airplane mode, the aerodynamic analysis of proprotor were performed for the variation of collective pitch, rpm, forward speed, and tilt angle. The unsteady compressible Navier-Stokes equations were used for the calculation and the dynamic overset grid technique was applied for the rotating proprotor. The aerodynamic performance of proprotor calculated in this way were validated by comparing with the performance data obtained from the blade element momentum method.

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STUDY ON HIGH RESOLUTION SCHEMES IN INTERFACE CAPTURING METHODS WITH UNSTRUCTURED GRIDS (비정렬격자계를 사용하는 경계면포착법에서 HR도식에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J.E.;Myong, H.K.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2006
  • Several high resolution schemes such as OSHER, MUSCL, SMART, GAMMA, WACEB and CUBISTA are applied to two typical test cases of a translation test and a collapsing water column problem for the accurate capturing of fluid interfaces. It is accomplished by implementing the high resolution schemes in the in-house CFD code(PowerCFD) for computing 3-D flow with an unstructured cell-centered method, which is based on the finite-volume technique and fully conservative. The calculated results are found to show that SMART scheme gives the best performance with respect to accuracy and robustness.

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A Study on MR Insert for Shock Wave Attenuation (MR Insert 의 충격저감 성능 연구)

  • 강병우;김재환;최승복;김경수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the experimental study for the reduction of transmitted shock waves in smart structures incorporating MR insert. MR fluid is filled within the two aluminum layers and two piezoceramic disks are embedded on the host plate as a transmitter and a receiver of the shock wave. Pulse wave generated by the transmitter is transmitted to the receiver through the MR insert and the plate. By applying magnetic field to the MR insert, the amplitude of the transmitted shock wave is reduced remarkably. The attenuation performance is tested by changing the applied magnetic field on MR inserts in two ways: by changing angle of permanent rubber magnet from 90 to 5 with 5 decrements, by using electromagnet in which magnetic field is controllable. The propagating wave speed of MR insert is also investigated.

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Smart Suction Muffler for a Reciprocating Compressor (왕복동 압축기에서의 고효율, 저소음 흡입머플러 개발)

  • Ju, Jae-Man;Choe, Jin-Gyu;O, Sang-Gyeong;Park, Seong-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1429-1436
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    • 2000
  • Suction muffler is one of the important component of a compressor for low noise level and high efficiency. The suction muffler which has the complicated flow path gives the higher transmission loss of sound, but lower efficiency of compressor results from the superheating effect and flow loss in suction flow path. It is shown that the computational analysis of fluid dynamics are very popular methods for designing of high performance and low noise suction muffler. To reduce the thermodynamic and flow loss in suction process, the flow path of suction muffler was estimated by FVM(Finite Volume Method) and verified by experiments. And to enlarge the transmission loss of sound, the acoustic properties inside the suction muffler was analyzed by FEM(Finite Element Method) and experiments. The smart muffler which gives a good efficiency and low noise character was developed by using those methods, and the effect was evaluated in compressor by experiment.

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Development of a Prototype Monitoring Module for Steel Bridge Repainting Robots (강교량 재도장 로봇의 모니터링 모듈 시제품 개발)

  • Seo, Myoung Kook;Lee, Ho Yeon;Park, Il Hwan;Chang, Byoung Ha
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2020
  • With the need for efficient maintenance technology to reduce maintenance costs for steel bridges, repainting robots are being developed to automate the work in narrow and poor bridge spaces. The repainting robot is equipped with a blasting module to remove paint layers and contaminants. This study developed a prototype monitoring module to be mounted on the repainting robot. The monitoring module analyzes the condition of the painting surface through a camera installed in the front, guides the direction of movement of the robot, and provides the operator with a video to check the working status after blasting through a camera installed in the back. Various image visibility enhancement technologies were applied to the monitoring module to overcome worksite challenges where incomplete lighting and dust occurs.

Development of Aggregate Recognition Algorithm for Analysis of Aggregate Size and Distribution Attributes (골재 크기와 분포 특성을 분석하기 위한 골재 인식 알고리즘 개발)

  • Seo, Myoung Kook;Lee, Ho Yeon
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2022
  • Crushers are equipment that crush natural stones, to produce aggregates used at construction sites. As the crusher proceeds, the inner liner becomes worn, causing the size of the aggregate produced to gradually increase. The vision sensor-based aggregate analysis system analyzes the size and distribution of aggregates in production, in real time through image analysis. This study developed an algorithm that can segmentate aggregates in images in real time. using image preprocessing technology combining various filters and morphology techniques, and aggregate region characteristics such as convex hull and concave hull. We applied the developed algorithm to fine aggregate, intermediate aggregate, and thick aggregate images to verify their performance.

Development of a Monitoring Module for a Steel Bridge-repainting Robot Using a Vision Sensor (비전센서를 이용한 강교량 재도장 로봇의 주행 모니터링 모듈 개발)

  • Seo, Myoung Kook;Lee, Ho Yeon;Jang, Dong Wook;Chang, Byoung Ha
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2022
  • Recently, a re-painting robot was developed to semi-automatically conduct blasting work in bridge spaces to improve work productivity and worker safety. In this study, a vision sensor-based monitoring module was developed to automatically move the re-painting robot along the path. The monitoring module provides direction information to the robot by analyzing the boundary between the painting surface and the metal surface. To stably measure images in unstable environments, various techniques for improving image visibility were applied in this study. Then, the driving performance was verified in a similar environment.

Localisation of embedded water drop in glass composite using THz spectroscopy

  • Mieloszyk, Magdalena;Majewska, Katarzyna;Ostachowicz, Wieslaw
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.751-759
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    • 2018
  • Glass fibre reinforced polymers (GFRP) are widely exploited in many industrial branches. Due to this Structural Health Monitoring systems containing embedded fibre optics sensors are applied. One of the problems that can influence on composite element durability is water contamination that can be introduced into material structure during manufacturing. Such inclusion can be a damage origin significantly decreasing mechanical properties of an element. A non-destructive method that can be applied for inspection of an internal structure of elements is THz spectroscopy. It can be used for identifications of material discontinuities that results in changes of absorption, refractive index or scattering of propagating THz waves. The limitations of THz propagation through water makes this technique a promising solution for detection of a water inclusion. The paper presents an application of THz spectroscopy for detection and localisation of a water drop inclusion embedded in a GFRP material between two fibre optics with fibre Bragg grating sensors. The proposed filtering method allowed to determine a 3D shape of the water drop.

Farbrication of Repeated 3D Shapes using Magnetorheological Fluid Polishing (자기유변유체 연마공정을 응용한 미세부품의 형상가공)

  • Kim Y.J.;Min B.K.;Lee S.J.;Seok J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1265-1268
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    • 2005
  • Due to the increase of the need for reliable high density information storage devices, the demand for precise machining of the slider in HDD is rapidly growing. The present fabrication process of slider bears some serious problems such as low yield ratio in mass production, which is mainly caused by inefficient machining processes in shaping camber and crown on the slider. In order to increase slider yield ratio in HDD, a new systematic machining process is proposed and developed in this work. This new machining process includes the use of magnetorheological (MR) fluid, a smart polishing material generally used for ultra-fine surface finishing of micro structures. It is shown that the process proposed in this work enables to make camber and crown pattern in the scale of few tens of nanometers. Experiment results shows that the MR polishing can be also used for shaping process of micro structures.

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