• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.32 no.6
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• pp.1103-1112
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• 2022

Blockchain technology is widespread in everyday life and various industry fields. It guarantees integrity and transparency between blockchain network participants through a distributed ledger. The smart contract is modifying and managing the distributed ledger, which is the most important component of guaranteeing integrity and transparency of blockchain network. Still, smart contracts are also a component of blockchain networks, it is disclosed to network participants transparently. For this reason, the vulnerability of smart contracts could be revealed easily. To mitigate this, various studies are leveraging TEE to guarantee the confidentiality of smart contracts. In existing studies, TEE provides confidentiality of smart contracts but guaranteeing the integrity of smart contracts is out of their scope. In this study, we provide not only the confidentiality of smart contracts but also their integrity, by guaranteeing the CFI of smart contracts within TEE.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.283-288
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• 2004

Authentication and digital signature make secured existing contract in remote spot. But, It required method of storing and managing secret, such as private key password. For this method, we make efforts solution of security with smart cart, such as java card. This paper implement SEED algorithm based on Java Card

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2019.11a
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• pp.35-37
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• 2019

MPEG-IoMT(Internet of Media Thing) 국제 표준은 미디어 사물 인터넷 간 프로세싱된 데이터를 주고 받기 위한 표준이다. 미디어 사물 간 주고 받기 위한 표준화된 데이터 표준은 제정되었으나, 미디어 사물에 연결하기 위한 미디어 사물의 서비스 조건에 대한 서술 표준은 존재하지 않는다. 본 논문에서는 미디어 사물을 연결하기 이전에 서비스 정보를 제공하기 위한 Service Description 온톨로지를 제안하며 제안된 온톨로지를 통해 미디어 사물의 자동화된 스마트 계약이 수월해질 것으로 예상된다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2023.05a
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• pp.277-278
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• 2023

Smart contract는 Off-chain 데이터를 On-chain에서 조회해보지 못하는 "Blockchain Oracle Problem"을 갖고 있다. Oracle Problem을 적용할 때 실제 사용자 측면에서 어떠한 비용이 발생하는지 연구가 부족하다고 느껴, Chainlink 오라클 아키텍처 기반 시스템의 On-chain 비용을 측정할 수 있는 식을 제안한다. 그 결과 각 아키텍처마다 gas fee, oracle fee, latency의 차이를 확인한다.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.20 no.2
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• pp.13-20
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• 2020

One of the major issues surrounding big data is the availability of massive time-based or telemetry data. Now, the appearance of low cost capture and storage devices has become possible to get very detailed time data to be used for further analysis. Thus, we can use these time data to get more knowledge about the underlying system or to predict future events with higher accuracy. In particular, it is very important to define custom tailored contract offers for many households and businesses having smart meter records and predict the future electricity usage to protect the electricity companies from power shortage or power surplus. It is required to identify a few groups with common electricity behavior to make it worth the creation of customized contract offers. This study suggests big data transformation as a side effect and clustering technique to understand the electricity usage pattern by using the open data related to smart meter and KNIME which is an open source platform for data analytics, providing a user-friendly graphical workbench for the entire analysis process. While the big data components are not open source, they are also available for a trial if required. After importing, cleaning and transforming the smart meter big data, it is possible to interpret each meter data in terms of electricity usage behavior through a dynamic time warping method.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2019.07a
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• pp.357-358
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• 2019

In this paper, we propose a donation game platform using blockchain to revitalize the shrinking donation market. The platform is designed to ensure transparency and user reliability in the use of ethereum's smart-track function and to attract interest from donors and encourage continued donations by introducing games into the donation process through donor organizations to address the opaque nature of the donation and use of the funds and the result of the donation portfolio. It also develops a donation ecosystem that benefits donors, donors and sponsor companies alike by platforming them.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2022.05a
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• pp.272-275
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• 2022

The federated learning can be utilized in conjunction with the blockchain technology to provide good privacy protection and reward distribution mechanism in the field of intelligent IOT in edge computing scenarios. Nonetheless, the synchronous federated learning ignores the waiting delay due to the heterogeneity of edge devices (different computing power, communication bandwidth, and dataset size). Moreover, the potential of smart contracts was not fully explored to do some flexible design. This paper investigates the fusion application based on the FLchain, which is the combination of asynchronous federated learning and blockchain, discusses the communication optimization, and explores the feasible design of smart contract to solve some problems.

• Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.187-199
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to find out the positive effects of the block chain when applied to the logistics industry and what legal problems should be solved to apply the block chain to the logistics industry. As a result of the study, it was found that the block chain can create the streamlining document work, increasing visibility, improving transaction reliability, activating Internet of things, and expanding smart contract. However, in order to apply the block chain to the logistics industry, have also confirmed that the scope of electronic transactions, international distribution of electronic bill of lading, and legal supplementation related to personal information protection are necessary. It is meaningful to confirm the applicability in the logistics industry, the positive effect and the legal problem, but it is necessary to study the problem from the practical point of view in the hereafter research.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.15 no.8
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• pp.203-212
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• 2017

The National Housing Bond Information Relay System is a representative financial information relay system in which institutions are connected with center system. A centralized structure is expensive to construct and operate center, and there is a problem that all networks are disconnected when a failure occurs in the center system. In this paper, we propose the national housing bond information relay system model based on Blockchain technology that can process information safely and efficiently. The proposed model constructs a Blockchain network so that each institution that processes the national housing bond information can transmit information safely, and each institution manages the same distributed ledge by a smart contract. The proposed model can reduce the cost because it can process complicated national housing bond transaction information without a relay center, and a network usage and disk usage decreased by 1.7% and 8.53%.

• Journal of Energy Engineering
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• v.28 no.4
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• pp.76-81
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• 2019

This paper is a review of the certification system required for various energy prosumer business models, including P2P energy trading and participation in small demand response programs, which are based on reliable production and consumption certification. One of the most important parameter in energy trading is ensuring the reliability of trading account balancing. Therefore, we studied to use big data pattern analysis based blockchain smart contract between trading partners to make its tradings are more reliable. For this purpose big data analysis system collected from the IoT AMI and a production authentication system using a private blockchain network linked with the AMI is discussed, using the blockchain smart contract are also suggested. Futhermore, energy trading system concept and business models are introduced.