• 제목/요약/키워드: slit damper

검색결과 34건 처리시간 0.02초

점탄성-슬릿 복합댐퍼로 보강된 건물의 내진성능평가 (Seismic Performance Evaluation of Structures Retrofitted with Viscoelastic-Slit Hybrid Dampers)

  • 김민성;자오동쉬;김진구
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 2018
  • This study investigates the seismic performance of a hybrid seismic energy dissipation device composed of a viscoelastic damper and a steel slit damper connected in parallel. A moment-framed structure is designed without seismic load and is retrofitted with the hybrid dampers. The model structure is transformed into an equivalent simplified system to find out optimum story-wise damper distribution pattern using genetic algorithm. The effectiveness of the hybrid damper is investigated by fragility analysis of the structure with and without the dampers. The analysis results show that after seismic retrofit the probability of reaching damage states, especially the complete damage state, of the structure turn out to be significantly reduced.

조적채움벽 및 강재댐퍼 보강 RC 골조의 내진성능 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Seismic Performance Evaluation of RC Frame Retrofitted by Masonry Infill Wall and Steel Damper)

  • 이정한;양원직;강대언;송한범;오상훈;이원호
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 추계 학술발표회 제17권2호
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2005
  • The primary purpose of this investigation is to find out the shear behavior and the shear capacity of RC bare frames, brick-infilled RC frames, and damper-retrofitted RC frames and to evaluate the average shear strength of brick--infill wall. The main variables art the absence of brick infill wall and steel plate slit damper. The test results show that the shear capacity of specimen IF-DR is 2.8 times as high as that of the specimen BF and it presents the fact that the retrofitting effect and the possibility of RC frame reuse with changing the slit damper is verified. And the average shear strength of the brick infill wall is figured to be at $5.0 kgf/cm^2$.

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Seismic performance evaluation of moment frames with slit-friction hybrid dampers

  • Lee, Joonho;Kim, Jinkoo
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.1291-1311
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    • 2015
  • This study investigates the seismic energy dissipation capacity of a hybrid passive damper composed of a friction and a hysteretic slit damper. The capacity of the hybrid device required to satisfy a given target performance of a reinforced concrete moment resisting frame designed with reduced design base shear is determined based on the ASCE/SEI 7-10 process, and the seismic performances of the structures designed without and with the hybrid dampers are verified by nonlinear dynamic analyses. Fragility analysis is carried out to investigate the probability of a specified limit state to be reached. The analysis results show that in the structure with hybrid dampers the residual displacements are generally reduced and the dissipated inelastic energy is mostly concentrated on the dampers. At the Moderate to Extensive damage states the fragility turned out to be smallest in the structure with the hybrid dampers.

Full-scale tests of two-story RC frames retrofitted with steel plate multi-slit dampers

  • Javidan, Mohammad Mahdi;Nasab, Mohammad Seddiq Eskandari;Kim, Jinkoo
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.645-664
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    • 2021
  • There is a growing need of seismic retrofit of existing non-seismically designed structures in Korea after the 2016 Gyeongju and 2017 Pohang earthquakes, especially school buildings which experienced extensive damage during those two earthquakes. To this end, a steel multi-slit damper (MSD) was developed in this research which can be installed inside of partition walls of school buildings. Full-scale two-story RC frames were tested with and without the proposed dampers. The frames had structural details similar to school buildings constructed in the 1980s in Korea. The details of the experiments were described in detail, and the test results were validated using the analysis model. The developed seismic retrofit strategy was applied to a case study school building structure, and its seismic performance was evaluated before and after retrofit using the MSD. The results show that the developed retrofit strategy can improve the seismic performance of the structure to satisfy a given target performance level.

슬릿형상에 따른 강재댐퍼의 이력거동 (Hysteretic Behaviors of Metallic Dampers with the Various Slit Shape)

  • 이현호;김세일
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구의 목적은 강재댐퍼 면내에 형성되는 슬릿 형상이 댐퍼의 강도 및 변형 능력에 미치는 영향을 평가하는데 있다. 이를 위하여 댐퍼 스트럿의 높이 및 각도에 대한 실험체 12개를 만들어 전단실험을 수행하였다. 분석결과, 댐퍼의 초기강성, 항복강도 및 항복 후 2차강성의 크기를 고려할 때 스트럿 높이가 200mm이고, 스트럿 각도 $60^{\circ}$인 S형 강재댐퍼의 내진성능이 가장 우수한 것으로 평가되었다. 또한 기존내력식을 이용한 댐퍼의 항복강도 비교결과, 내력식의 결과보다 실험 결과값이 크게 나와 댐퍼의 항복강도는 스트럿높이, 스트럿각도 등의 크기정도에 지배 받는 것으로 나타났다.

고감쇠고무와 강재슬릿이 결합된 하이브리드 댐퍼의 실험적 구조성능평가 (Experimental Structural Performance Evaluation of Hybrid Damper Combining with High Damping Rubber and Steel Slit)

  • 이준호;박병태;김유성
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2022
  • It is effective to apply hybrid damping device that combine separate damping device to cope with various seismic load. In this study, HRS hybrid damper(hybrid rubber slit damper) in which high damping rubber and steel slit plate are combined in parallel was proposed and structural performance tests were performed to review the suitability for seismic performance. Cyclic Loading tests were performed in accordance with criteria presented in KDS 41 17 00 and MOE 2019. As a result of the test, the criteria of KDS 41 17 00 and MOE2019 was satisfied, and the amount of energy dissipation increased due to the shear deformation of the high-damping rubber at low displacement. Result of performing the RC frame test, the allowable story drift ratio was satisfied, and the amount of energy dissipation increased in the reinforced specimen compared to the non-reinforced specimen.

승용차용 Passive Damper의 설계변수에 관한 특성 분석 (Analysis of Design Parameter Characteristics for Automobile Passive Dampers)

  • 노대경;장주섭;서원진
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we attempted to characterize the physical meaning of the design parameters used for automobile passive dampers by considering the slit, disc, and hole, which influence the pressure characteristics. We also analyzed the change in the pressure characteristics when mixing various slits and discs. Finally, we used a computer simulation to implement lag according to nitrogen gas and analyzed the dependence of frequency on the nitrogen gas pressure.

리모델링 건축물을 위한 변위증폭형 제진시스템 개발 (Development of Displacement Amplification Damping System for the Remodeling Buildings)

  • 박영미;김혜원;박기홍
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2016
  • Buildings which was constructed before 1988 were not satisfied seismic design code. Thus, most of these buildings have to retrofit for remodeling. This study proposed the steel slit damper system with displacement-amplification device. It could maximize the effectiveness of a damper system in controlling seismic response of a building by amplifying story drift induced to damper. In this study, the proposed system was verified the effect of displacement-amplification using the analytical and experimental study. From the analysis and experiment, it was found that the propsed damping system showed a stable hysteric behavior with excellent energy dissipation capacity. Therefore the proposed system will make a good seismic performance and economical benefits.

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강재댐퍼를 적용한 역사 건물의 내진 응답 (Seismic Resistance Response of Railway Station Building Retrofitted by Metallic Dampers)

  • 이현호
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구의 목적은 내진규준이 적용되기 이전에 건설된 역사건물의 내진성능 평가 및 내진보강이다. 이를 위하여 2층 RC 역사건물의 내진성능이 평가되었다. 동적해석에 의한 층간변위비 및 층전단력 평가결과, 층전단력이 설계기준의 밑면전단력을 초과하는 것으로 평가되어 적절한 내진보강이 필요한 것으로 평가되었다. 내진성능 향상을 위하여 총 4개의 강재댐퍼가 사용되었다. 해석 변수는 강재댐퍼 형상 및 설치 방법이다. 동적해석결과 역 K가새로 설치되는 슬릿댐퍼가 다른 댐퍼 형상 및 설치 방법보다 우수한 내진성능을 가진 것으로 평가되었다.

탄소성 이력댐퍼를 구비한 접합부의 거동 (Structural Behavior of Beam-to-Column Connections with Elasto-Plastic Hysteretic Dampers)

  • 오상훈;유홍식;김영주
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2005년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.552-559
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    • 2005
  • The resistance of a structure against an earthquake is related to its ability to absorb the seismic input energy. The development of devices for dissipating the seismically induced energy on the structure is a subject that is receiving large attentionin the field of earthquake engineering. One example of these devices is the steel plate with slits. In this paper, a connection with a slit-type steel plate damper installed at each ends of wide-flange section beam, as an energy absorption element, was proposed. A series of experiment was performed to investigate their behavior and structural characteristic. The main parameters were the aspect ratio of the struts in slit plates, thickness of the struts and height of the vertical plates. Test results indicated that most of the energy was absorbed by plastic deformation of slit plate dampers.

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