• Title/Summary/Keyword: skeleton effect

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A Study of the relation of Kigong(Doinbub) and 12 Jung-Kyung (기공(氣功)의 도인법(導引法)과 십이정경(十二正經)의 연관성(聯關性)에 관(關)한 고찰(考察))

  • Kim Kyung-Hwan;yun Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Medical Ki-Gong Academy
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.111-148
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    • 1996
  • Recently, many study of the Kigong, but that is in the point of the view in Taoism and Ki itself. So, it thought that the study in comparison Kigong(Taoism) to Oriental Medicine is insufficient. I thought much of that there are many description of the movement and the effect in the the body in the old book written Taoism, Doinbub(Physical and breathing exercise), and that there are many relation 'the circulation of the Ki to 12 Jung-kyung(12 regular meridians). Then I give a report of the result that the study is compared in Taoism with in Oriental Medicine. The result were as follows ; 1. In the training of Doinbub, the effect is regulating muscle and skeleton, promote wi(constructive) system and ki(superficial) system, promote the ki and blood, strengthen the body resistance and dispel the invading pathogenic factors and preventive treatment. 2. In the training of Doinbub, the movements were much related to 12 regular Meridians and Muscles along the 12 meridians. 3. In the training of Doinbub, the effect were much related to 12 regular Meridians and Muscles along the 12 meridians. 4. It is possible that we set pathological syndrome to Doinbub(Physical and breathing exercise).

Experimental study on treatment of waste slurry by vacuum preloading with different conditioning agents

  • Wu, Yajun;Jiang, Haibo;Lu, Yitian;Sun, Dean
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.543-551
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    • 2019
  • In China, serious environmental problems are induced by the extremely soft construction waste slurries in many urban areas, and there is no appropriate method to treat it presently. In this paper, four model tests were conducted to investigate the efficiency of waste slurry treatment by combining three conditioning agents which can change characteristics of the slurries with a traditional vacuum preloading method. The tests of size analysis of particle aggregate were conducted to investigate the influence of different conditioning agents on the size distributions of particle aggregate. During the model test, the discharged water volumes were monitored. The pore-size distribution and void ratio of the waste slurries after the vacuum preloading were measured by mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP). It is found that 1) During the natural precipitation, volume of water out of the organic agent is higher than that of the mixed agent, but it is smaller than that of the mixed agent in the vacuum preloading stage; 2) the mixed agent has a higher total volume of water out than the organic agent and the inorganic agent after test, while the organic agent and the inorganic agent have little difference with respect to the drainage effect. The results demonstrate that the combination of mixed conditioning agent and vacuum preloading for the solid-liquid separation in waste slurry has a satisfactory effect and can be applied in engineering practice.

Effect of a Mixture of Centella asiatica and Rosamarinus officinalis Leaf Extracts on Delayed Cortisol-induced Keratinocyte Migration (병풀과 로즈마리 잎 추출 혼합물의 코티솔로 유도된 각질형성세포 이동지연에 미치는 영향)

  • WonTae Jo;Miji Yeom;ShinHwan Cho;Eunae Cho;Deokhoon Park;Eunsun Jung
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2024
  • A key component of wound healing is epithelialization, which involves the proliferation and migration of epidermal keratinocytes surrounding the wound. Increasing cortisol, a stress hormone, is known to slow the healing process by inhibiting cell proliferation and migration. This study aims to develop an ingredient that can promote delayed wound healing by cortisol through a combination of Centella asiatica (C. asiatica), known for its excellent wound healing effect, and Rosamarinus officinalis (R. officinalis) leaf known for their antipsychotic effect. R. officinalis leaf extract was found to inhibit the activity of 11β-HSD1, an enzyme involved in the production of cortisol. A combination of C. asiatica and R. officinalis leaf extracts (AlfaCalm) was found to enhance cortisol induced delayed keratinocyte migration to a greater extent than C. asiatica extract. AlfaCalm enhanced the expression of CDC42 and the formation of filopodia, which are crucial for the relaxation of the actin skeleton. These results suggest that AlfaCalm can be used as an effective wound healing material in stress condition.

Corrective Control of Asynchronous Sequential Machines with Input Disturbance II : Controller Design (입력 외란이 존재하는 비동기 순차 머신의 교정 제어 II : 제어기 설계)

  • Yang, Jung-Min
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.9
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    • pp.1665-1675
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the problem of controlling asynchronous sequential machines in the presence of input disturbances, which may be also regarded as an adversary in a game theoretic setting. The main objective is to provide necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a corrective controller that solves model matching problem of an asynchronous machine suffering from input disturbance. The existence condition can be stated in terms of a simple comparison of two skeleton matrices. The proposed controller eliminates the adversarial effect of input disturbance and makes the controlled machine mimic the behavior of a model in stable-state way. Whenever controller exists, algorithms for their design are outlined and demonstrated in a case study.

Single Image-Based 3D Tree and Growth Models Reconstruction

  • Kim, Jaehwan;Jeong, Il-Kwon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.450-459
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present a new, easy-to-generate system that is capable of creating virtual 3D tree models and simulating a variety of growth processes of a tree from a single, real tree image. We not only construct various tree models with the same trunk through our proposed digital image matting method and skeleton-based abstraction of branches, but we also animate the visual growth of the constructed 3D tree model through usage of the branch age information combined with a scaling factor. To control the simulation of a tree growth process, we consider tree-growing attributes, such as branching orders, branch width, tree size, and branch self-bending effect, at the same time. Other invisible branches and leaves are automatically attached to the tree by employing parametric branch libraries under the conventional procedural assumption of structure having a local self-similarity. Simulations with a real image confirm that our system makes it possible to achieve realistic tree models and growth processes with ease.

PPINetworkAnalyzer: Revealing the Relationships of Disease Proteins based on Network Analysis Measurements

  • Hwang, So-Hyun;Son, Seung-Woo;Kim, Sang-Chul;Kim, Young-Joo;Jeong, Ha-Woonh;Lee, Do-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bioinformatics Conference
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2005
  • We made a stepping stone for asthma study by analyzing an asthma-specific protein-protein interaction network. It follows the power-law degree distribution and its hub nodes and skeleton frame of the network agreed with the prior knowledge about asthma pathway. This study is providing a systematic approach to analyze the complex effect of genes or to represent the frame of their relations associated with specific disease.

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Penicillide, a Nonpeptide Calpain Inhibitor, Produced by Penicillium sp. F60760

  • Chung, Myung-Chul;Lee, Ho-Jae;Chun, Hyo-Kon;Kho, Yung-Hee
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.188-190
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    • 1998
  • Penicillide, having a 5H, 7H-dibenzo[b,g][1,5] dioxocin-5-one skeleton, was isolated from the culture broth of Penicillium sp. F60760 as a nonpeptide inhibitor of calpain, a calcium-activated papain-like protease. The $IC_50$ value for the effect of penicillide against m-calpaln was $7.1{\mu}M$. However, penicillide did not inhibit papain at a concentration of $200{\mu}M$. These results suggest that penicillide is a new class of nonpeptide calpain inhibitor having an eight membered lactone ring.

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Analytical performance evaluation of modified inclined studs for steel plate concrete wall subjected to cyclic loads

  • Lim, Jin-Sun;Jeong, Young-Do;Nam, Jin-Won;Kim, Chun-Ho;Yi, Seong-Tae
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.227-240
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    • 2016
  • An analytical study was conducted to investigate the effect of the shape and spacing of modified inclined studs used as shear connector between concrete and steel plate on the cyclic behavior of steel plate concrete (SC) shear wall. 9 different analysis cases were adopted to determine the optimized shape and spacing of stud. As the results, the skeleton curves were obtained from the load-displacement hysteresis curves, and the ultimate and yielding strengths were increased as the spacing of studs decrease. In addition, the strength of inclined studs is shown to be bigger compared to that of conventional studs. The damping ratios increased as the decrease of stiffness ratio. Finally, with decreasing the spacing distance of studs, the cumulative dissipated energy was increased and the seismic performance was improved.

Scalaran-type sesterterpenes from a Marine Sponge Smenospongia species showing the AMPK activation

  • Hwang, Buyng-Su;Rho, Jung-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2012
  • A new scalaran class sesterterpenoid with five known ones was isolated from a marine sponge Smenospongia species collected from the Gageo island, Korea. Chemical structure of all of compounds was determined on the basis of a combination of extensive 1D and 2D NMR experiments and MS data. The new compound exhibited a new functional group on a common scalaran sesterterpene skeleton, identified as 12-deacetoxy-23-deacetoxyscalarin. The compound 1 moderately showed the effect of the activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in L6 myoblast cell.

Dynamic Analysis of Vehicle Steering System Including Gear Backlash (기어의 백래쉬를 고려한 승용차 조향계의 동특성 연구)

  • 김종관
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 1996
  • The problem related to the rotational vibration at steering wheel end of passenger cars during high speed driving is investigated. to analyze vibration of steering wheel, a steering system of passenger car is modelled in twelve degrees of freedom including backlash effect of rack and pinion gear system. The one degree of freedom system with backlash in investigated by the analytical method. Consequently the skeleton curve and the frequency response curves are computed. The steering system is analyzed by the numerical simulation using the 4th order Runge-Kutta method, the obtained results are compared with the experimental data. Also the effects of the change of rack gear tooth stiffness and backlash on the acceleration level of steering wheel are investigated. As a result, it can be found that the acceleration level of steering wheel becames lower as the rack gear tooth stiffness becames higher, and that acceleration level becames high as the magnitude of backlash between rack and pinion gear increase.

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