• Title/Summary/Keyword: size specification

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A Study on the Structural Safety of the Roof Improvement Project (슬레이트지붕 개량사업 구조안전성 검토)

  • Kang, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2018
  • The roof improvement project is being carried out under the government's leadership for the sake of national welfare. The project is to replace the asbestos slate roof with a metallic one. In this study, the structural safety of the improved roof was examined and the project guidelines were reviewed. The causes of the roof damage were investigated and the structural analysis was performed for the roof frame subject to wind and snow loads. Metallic roof assemblies have higher strength and load resistance capability than usual slate ones, so the structural safety is governed by the frame. The stresses of the roof frame elements caused by the wind and snow loads were analyzed according to roof frame with various spacings between the rafters and the purlins. Wind load analysis was performed by 24, 28, and 38 m/sec of the basic wind speed. Snow load analysis was carried out by 0.5, 1.0 and $2.0kN/m^2$ of the ground snow load. As the analysis result, the current spacing and the size of the lumber did not satisfy the Korean building code specification. To secure the safety of the roof improvement project, the spacing of the roof frame elements and the size of the lumber should be determined based on the analysis results by structural engineers.

A study on pcb lead time reduction with the automatic start of environment designing cad allegro (CAD Allegro을 이용한 환경 자동실행으로 PCB작업시간 단축에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Young-Gil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1204-1208
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    • 2012
  • According to the rapid development of cell phone and camera industry, all of electronic products obtain small-size, high-performance and variety. Therefore, PCB also obtains high-integration, multi-layers and high-specification rapidly. Among the digital cameras which are continuously evolved and developed, the market of mirror-less camera and hybrid digital camera is continuously increased because of the customer's request for small-size and weight lightening, except for DSLR camera. Therefore, the difficulty of PCB design is gradually increased and design L/T is longer according to the high-specifications, low-current and high-performance components. This thesis suggests the method to reduce L/T for PCB design applied to the reduction of digital camera's developing period and manufacturing period.

A Design Method of Gear Trains Using a Genetic Algorithm

  • Chong, Tae-Hyong;Lee, Joung sang
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2000
  • The design of gear train is a kind of mixed problems which have to determine various types of design variables; i,e., continuous, discrete, and integer variables. Therefore, the most common practice of optimum design using the derivative of objective function has difficulty in solving those kinds of problems and the optimum solution also depends on initial guess because there are many sophisticated constrains. In this study, the Genetic Algorithm is introduced for the optimum design of gear trains to solve such problems and we propose a genetic algorithm based gear design system. This system is applied for the geometrical volume(size) minimization problem of the two-stage gear train and the simple planetary gear train to show that genetic algorithm is better than the conventional algorithm solving the problems that have continuous, discrete, and integer variables. In this system, each design factor such as strength, durability, interference, contact ratio, etc. is considered on the basis of AGMA standards to satisfy the required design specification and the performance with minimizing the geometrical volume(size) of gear trains

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Finite Element Stress Analysis of Large Sized Rectangular Water Tank Structures Made of Stainless Steel Materials (대용량 스테인리스 강재 사각형 물탱크 구조의 유한요소 응력해석)

  • Son, Byung-Jik;Lee, Sang-Youl
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2015
  • The finite element stress analysis of large sized rectangular water tank structures made of stainless steel materials is carried out for various combined load cases. The combined load cases for a large size of 5,000ton are further determined using the specification(KS B6283) established from the Korean Standards Association. The changed water capacity due to the size of reservoirs could be heavily dependent for evaluating seismic effects, especially for large reservoirs. For the better numerical efficiency, the rectangular panels are modelled using the ANSYS ADPL module. The numerical results obtained for different load cases mainly show the effect of the interactions between the different load combination and other various parameters, for example, the water capacity, and different stainless steel materials. The structural performance for various load combinations is also evaluated.

Structural Analysis for Design Improvement of Stainless 5,000ton Rectangular Water Tank Structures (5,000톤급 스테인리스 사각형 물탱크 구조의 설계 개선을 위한 구조해석)

  • Son, Byung-Jik;Lee, Sang-Youl
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2015
  • The finite element analysis of large sized rectangular water tank structures made of stainless steel materials is carried out for various combined load cases. The combined load cases for a large size of 5,000ton are further determined using the specification(KS B 6283) established from the Korean Standards Association. For the better numerical efficiency, the rectangular panels are modelled using the ANSYS program. The numerical results obtained for different load cases show as follows. In order to resist the snow load, it takes the influence of the gap than the size of the column. Also, in order to resist the water pressure, it shall increase the thickness of the wall. But, increasing the thickness of the wall is considerably less economical. Therefore, the angle with big thickness should be placed right next to the wall.

Fatigue Strength for the Non Load Carrying cruciform Welded Joints of High Strength Steel (고강도강 하중비전달형 십자용접연결부의 피로강도)

  • Kim, Sung Hoon;Bae, Doo Byong;Choi, Jun Hyeok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.453-461
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    • 2002
  • This study investigated the fatigue stength of non-load carrying cruciform welded joints, which was maunfactured using the SM570 and POSTEN80 high strengh steel. Factors such as fatigue strength, fatigue crack initiation and propagation, thickness effect, and the relatioinship between the static strength and the fatigue strength were examined and compared with previous fatigue testing results. Results showed that the fatigue strength of SM570 and POSTEN80 steel are higher than the grade represented on the design specification. It is also identified the size effect and the dependence of the static stength in a few cases.

Analysis of Linux System changes by adoption XFS File System (XFS 파일 시스템 채택에 따른 리눅스 시스템 변화 분석)

  • Sung, Kyung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.497-503
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    • 2018
  • RHEL 7, the leader in the enterprise Linux market, has dramatically increased the maximum support specification, such as file system size, file size, etc., by changing the default file system from EXT to XFS. It's not just an increase in support specifications, it's working on daemons, and it's showing excellent performance on high-performance disks such as high-capacity disks and solid state drives. Changes in the file system mean changes in direct operating techniques, such as changing related commands, changing backup tools, and changing disk quota settings. The changes to the XFS file system are making a lot of changes to the operation of the Linux system, but we believe that the position of the Linux operating system in the server field will become stronger.

Introduction of Floor Impact Sound Insulation Performance Test Lab. of T Company (T사 바닥충격음 실험동 소개)

  • Baek, Geon-Jong;Shin, Hoon;Song, Min-Jeong;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2008
  • To develop floor impact sound resilient materials of apartment house effectively, floor impact sound insulation performance test lab. was designed and constructed in T company. Introducing specification and basic performance of this lab. could be helpful in plan and design of another lab. Floor space size of this lab. is $4.2m{\times}5.5m$ and this size is similar with that of living room of usual apartment house's (about $100m^2$) and the height of lab. is 2.4m. Slab thickness is designed by 180mm. Frequency characteristics is similar to general apartment house. Reverberation time of sound receiving room displays 1.26sec in 125Hz by establishing sound-absorbing materials. For light weight impact sound insulation performance of concrete bare floor structure is estimated by $L_{i,AW}\;=\;73$ and for heavy weight is estimated by $L_{i,Fmax,AW}\;=\;50$. Sound pressure level distribution of sound receiving room is ranged very uniformly. With these results, floor impact sound resilient materials could be evaluated and the results could be trusted by comparison tests.

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Development of Size Measurement and Inspection Algorithm for Autoclaves Lightweight Concrete Block by Image Processing (영상처리에 의한 경량기포 콘크리트 블록의 치수측정 및 불량경사 알고리즘 개발)

  • 김성훈;허경무
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a design method of automatic thickness measurement and defect inspection system, which measures the thickness of the autoclaved lightweight concrete block and inspects the defect on a real-time basis. The image processing system was established with a CCD camera, an image grabber, and a personal computer without using assembled measurement equipment. For the realization of proposed algorithm, the preprocessing method that can be applied to overcome uneven lighting environment, threshold decision method, unit length decision method in uneven condition with rocking objects, and the curvature calibration method of camera using a constructed grid are developed. From the experimental results, we have found that the required measurement accuracy specification is sufficiently satisfied using our proposed method.

The Extraction of the Singular Point from Ridge Direction Information for Fingerprint Recognition (지문인식 시 융선 방향정보로부터 특이점의 추출)

  • 이형교;윤동식;이종극
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2004
  • The direction component uses mainly the sobel and FFT method. The sobel method is difficult to set representative direction when we wish to extract representative direction when we wish to extract representative direction component and the complicated processing process of sobel mask because same value appears in the low provision image or high provision image and we cannot accumulate tilt size in case of making accumulate after making unit vector to pixel. The method that uses FFT conversion for direction extraction is possible in case that ridge has correct direction specification and must use a special direction filter. After thinning the binary image to supplement above weak point in the paper, we extract direction component by pixel unit, and we extract the most direction components of pixel that exist in block of 8${\times}$8 pixels size as representative direction of ridge.

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