• 제목/요약/키워드: sinusoidal distortion

검색결과 115건 처리시간 0.025초

Distributed RC Sinusoidal Oscillator Control Frequency by One Pole Amplifier

  • Pirajnanchai, Virote;Songthanapitak, Numyoot;Janchitrapongvej, Kanok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.570-573
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    • 2004
  • This paper present a distributed RC lines (URCs) oscillator with sinusoidal output. The frequency of oscillator can be controlled and adjustable by varying an one pole amplifier. The circuit incorporated an gain controller loop for amplitude stabilization with low distortion. The realization of simulation and experimental results are in reasonably good agreement with the theoretical , and very low harmonic distortion. In this circuit can be suitable for LSI process fabrication and the circuit application in electronic communications system.

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Speech Quality of a Sinusoidal Model Depending on the Number of Sinusoids

  • Seo, Jeong-Wook;Kim, Ki-Hong;Seok, Jong-Won;Bae, Keun-Sung
    • 음성과학
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2000
  • The STC(Sinusoidal Transform Coding) is a vocoding technique that uses a sinusoidal speech model to obtain high- quality speech at low data rate. It models and synthesizes the speech signal with fundamental frequency and its harmonic elements in frequency domain. To reduce the data rate, it is necessary to represent the sinusoidal amplitudes and phases with as small number of peaks as possible while maintaining the speech quality. As a basic research to develop a low-rate speech coding algorithm using the sinusoidal model, in this paper, we investigate the speech quality depending on the number of sinusoids. By varying the number of spectral peaks from 5 to 40 speech signals are reconstructed, and then their qualities are evaluated using spectral envelope distortion measure and MOS(Mean Opinion Score). Two approaches are used to obtain the spectral peaks: one is a conventional STFT (Short-Time Fourier Transform), and the other is a multiresolutional analysis method.

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A Control Strategy to Obtain Sinusoidal Input Currents of Matrix Converter under Unbalanced Input Voltages

  • Nguyen, Thanh-Luan;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2018년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.114-116
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a control strategy to achieve the balanced sinusoidal output currents, as well as sinusoidal input currents for the matrix converter (MC) under unbalanced input voltages. By regulating the modulation index of the converter according to the instantaneous input voltages, the output currents are kept balanced and sinusoidal. In order to obtain sinusoidal input currents, the input power factor angle should be dynamically calculated based on the positive and negative sequence components of the input voltages. This paper proposes a simple method to construct the expected input power factor angle without the complicated sequence component extraction of input voltages. Simulation results are given to validate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

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Cascaded H-Bridge Five Level Inverter for Grid Connected PV System using PID Controller

  • Sivagamasundari, M.S.;Mary, P. Melba
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.451-462
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    • 2016
  • Photovoltaic energy conversion becomes main focus of many researches due to its promising potential as source for future electricity and has many advantages than the other alternative energy sources like wind, solar, ocean, biomass, geothermal etc. In Photovoltaic power generation multilevel inverters play a vital role in power conversion. The three different topologies, diode-clamped (neutral-point clamped) inverter, capacitor-clamped (flying capacitor) inverter and cascaded h-bridge multilevel inverter are widely used in these multilevel inverters. Among the three topologies, cascaded h-bridge multilevel inverter is more suitable for photovoltaic applications since each pv array can act as a separate dc source for each h-bridge module. This paper presents a single phase Cascaded H-bridge five level inverter for grid-connected photovoltaic application using sinusoidal pulse width modulation technique. This inverter output voltage waveform reduces the harmonics in the generated current and the filtering effort at the input. The control strategy allows the independent control of each dc-link voltages and tracks the maximum power point of PV strings. This topology can inject to the grid sinusoidal input currents with unity power factor and achieves low harmonic distortion. A PID control algorithm is implemented in Arm Processor LPC2148. The validity of the proposed inverter is verified through simulation and is implemented in a single phase 100W prototype. The results of hardware are compared with simulation results. The proposed system offers improved performance over conventional three level inverter in terms of THD.

직렬 능동 보상기를 이용한 Line-Interactive UPS의 새로운 제어 기법 (A New Control Scheme of the Line-Interactive UPS Using the Series Active Compensator)

  • 장훈;이우철;현동석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권8호
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a three-phase Line-Interactive uninterruptible power supply (UPS) system with series-parallel active power-line conditioning capabilities, using synchronous reference frame (SRF) based controller, which allows an effective power factor correction, source harmonic voltage compensation, load harmonic current suppression, and output voltage regulation. The three-phase UPS system consists of two active power compensator topologies. One is a series active compensator, which works as a voltage source in phase with the source voltage to have the sinusoidal source current and high power factor under the deviation and distortion of the source voltage. The other is a parallel active compensator which works as a conventional sinusoidal voltage source in phase with the source voltage, providing to the load a regulated and sinusoidal voltage with low THD (total harmonic distortion). The control algorithm using SRF method and the active power flow through the Line-interactive UPS systems are described and studied. The simulation and experimental results are depicted in this paper to show the effect of the proposed algorithm.

The Improvement Effect of Input Current Waveform of Two New Main Switching Boost Rectifiers

  • Ha, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Chang-Il;Kim, Soo-Wook;Nam, Jing-Rak;Mun, Sang-Pil
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a new sinusoidal rectifier which improves input factor and input current waveform without complicated switching modulation such as pulse width or a complicated feed back control. The proposed rectifier consists of a pair of capacitors connected in series, a full bridge diode rectifier, a pair of inductors, and a pair of switching devices connected in series. While the configuration of the sinusoidal rectifier is simple in itself, it effectively reduces the reactive power and harmonics involved(IEC555-2 SC77A90 Class C) in input line current. The excellent properties of the new sinusoidal rectifier are verified by theoretical analysis and experimental results.

Analysis and Implementation of Multiphase Multilevel Hybrid Single Carrier Sinusoidal Modulation

  • Govindaraju, C.;Baskaran, K.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a hybrid single carrier sinusoidal modulation suitable for multiphase multilevel inverters. Multiphase multilevel inverters are controlled by hybrid modulation to provide multiphase variable voltage and a variable frequency supply. The proposed modulation combines the benefits of fundamental frequency modulation and single carrier sinusoidal modulation (SC-SPWM) strategies. The main characteristics of hybrid modulation are a reduction in switching losses and improved harmonic performance. The proposed algorithm can be applied to cascaded multilevel inverter topologies. It has low computational complexity and it is suitable for hardware implementations. SC-SPWM and its base modulation design are implemented on a TMS320F2407 digital signal processor (DSP). A Complex Programmable Logic Device realizes the hybrid PWM algorithm and it is integrated with a DSP processor for hybrid SC-SPWM generation. The feasibility of this hybrid modulation is verified by spectral analysis, power loss analysis, simulation and experimental results.

개선된 위상 측정 알고리즘과 오차 해석 (An Advanced Phase Angle Measurement Algorithm And Error Analysis)

  • 송영석;김재철;최인규;박종식
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 두 개의 사인파 신호의 위상 차이를 계산해 내기위한 개선된 위상 측정 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 이 알고리즘은 두 개의 입력신호의 양자화된 샘플링 데이터를 사용하여 위상과 크기를 구해낸다. 측정 알고리즘의 중요 파라메타들은 몇개의 해석식으로 표현되기 때문에 위상을 계산하기 위해 필요한 연산량이 상당히 줄어들고 따라서 더 빠른 속도로 위상을 계산해 낼 수 있게 되었다. 또한 본 논문에서 제시한 알고리즘을 사용하여 입력신호의 한주기 전체를 샘플링할 경우에는 입력신호에 harmonic distortion이 발생하더라도 위상 측정 오차가 전혀 발생하지 않음을 수식으로 증명하였으며 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 이를 확인하였다. 그리고 입력신호에 가우시안 백색 잡음(white gaussian noise)이 발생할 경우에 위상 측정 오차가 얼마나 발생하는 지에 대하여 여러 가지 관점에서 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 수행하고 그 결과를 분석하였다.

고속전철용 디스크 브레이크의 열탄성 마멸에 관한 수치적 연구

  • 황준태;김청균
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1999년도 제30회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the results of thermoelastic wear phenomena in ventilated disk brakes for a high-speed train using finite element method. The computed results show that the sinusoidal distortions due to non-uniform distributions of temperature profiles may lead to thermoelastic wears at the rubbing surface. This may decrease the life of a disk brake and produce micro-cracks, noise and squeals between two rubbing surfaces.

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고속용 디스크 브레이크의 열탄성 마멸거동에 관한 유한요소해석 (Finite Element Analysis on the Thermoelastic Wear Behaviors for a High-Speed Disk Brake)

  • 이일권;김청균
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the results of thermoelastic wear behaviors in ventilated disk brakes for a high-speed automotive and train using the finite element method. The computed results show that the sinusoidal distortions due to non-uniform distributions of temperature profiles may lead to thermoelastic wears on the rubbing surface. This may decrease the service life of a disk brake and produce micro-cracks, noise and squeals between two rubbing surfaces.