• Title/Summary/Keyword: single target

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Detection of SNP Using Microelectrode Array Biochip (마이크로전극어레이형 바이오칩을 이용한 SNP의 검출)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Kwon, Young-Soo;Paek, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.845-848
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    • 2004
  • High throughput analysis using a DNA chip microarray is powerful tool in the post genome era. Less labor-intensive and lower cost-performance is required. Thus, this paper aims to develop the multi-channel type label-free DNA chip and detect SNP (Single nucleotide polymorphisms). At first, we fabricated a high integrated type DNA chip array by lithography technology. Various probe DNAs were immobilized on the microelectrode array. We succeeded to discriminate of DNA hybridization between target DNA and mismatched DNA on microarray after immobilization of a various probe DNA and hybridization of label-free target DNA on the electrodes simultaneously. This method is based on redox of an electrochemical ligand.

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Mechanical Properties of MoN-Cu Coatings according to Pre-treatment of AISI H13 Tool Steel (H13 공구강의 전처리에 따른 Mo-Cu-N 코팅의 기계적 특성)

  • Park, Hyun-Jun;Moon, Kyoung-Il;Kim, Sang-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 2020
  • The degradation of mechanical properties of nitride coatings to steel substrates is one of the main challenges for industrial applications. In this study, plasma nitriding treatment was used in order to increase the mechanical properties of Mo-Cu-N coating to the H13 tool steel. The nanostructured Mo-Cu-N coating was deposited using pulsed DC magnetron sputtering method with a single alloy Mo-Cu target. Mechanical properties of MoN-Cu coated samples after nitriding were found to be relatively better than non-nitrided MoN-Cu coating.

Using Hierarchical Performance Modeling to Determine Bottleneck in Pattern Recognition in a Radar System

  • Alsheikhy, Ahmed;Almutiry, Muhannad
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.292-302
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    • 2022
  • The radar tomographic imaging is based on the Radar Cross-Section "RCS" of the materials of a shape under examination and investigation. The RCS varies as the conductivity and permittivity of a target, where the target has a different material profile than other background objects in a scene. In this research paper, we use Hierarchical Performance Modeling "HPM" and a framework developed earlier to determine/spot bottleneck(s) for pattern recognition of materials using a combination of the Single Layer Perceptron (SLP) technique and tomographic images in radar systems. HPM provides mathematical equations which create Objective Functions "OFs" to find an average performance metric such as throughput or response time. Herein, response time is used as the performance metric and during the estimation of it, bottlenecks are found with the help of OFs. The obtained results indicate that processing images consumes around 90% of the execution time.

Multi-aspect Based Active Sonar Target Classification (다중 자세각 기반의 능동소나 표적 식별)

  • Seok, Jongwon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.1775-1781
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    • 2016
  • Generally, in the underwater target recognition, feature vectors are extracted from the target signal utilizing spatial information according to target shape/material characteristics. In addition, various signal processing techniques have been studied to extract feature vectors which are less sensitive to the location of the receiver. In this paper, we synthesized active echo signals using 3-dimensional highlight distribution. Then, Fractional Fourier transform was applied to echo signals to extract signal features. For the performance verification, classification experiments were performed using backpropagation and probabilistic neural network classifiers based on single aspect and multi-aspect method. As a result, we obtained a better recognition result using proposed feature extraction and multi-aspect based method.

Hybrid Filter Design for a Nonlinear System with Glint Noise (글린트잡음을 갖는 비선형 시스템에 대한 하이브리드 필터 설계)

  • Kwak, Ki-Seok;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Park, Ji-Bae;Shin, Jong-Gun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 2001
  • In a target tracking problem the radar glint noise has non-Gaussian heavy-tailed distribution and will seriously affect the target tracking performance. In most nonlinear situations an Extended Robust Kalman Filter(ERKF) can yield acceptable performance as long as the noises are white Gaussian. However, an Extended Robust $H_{\infty}$ Filter (ERHF) can yield acceptable performance when the noises are Laplacian. In this paper, we use the Interacting Multiple Model(IMM) estimator for the problem of target tracking with glint noise. In the IMM method, two filters(ERKF and ERHF) are used in parallel to estimate the state. Computer simulations of a real target tracking shows that hybrid filter used the IMM algorithm has superior performance than a single type filter.

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Federated Variable Dimension Kalman Filters with Input Estimation for Maneuvering Target Tracking (기동하는 표적의 추적을 위한 연합형 가변차원 입력추정필터)

  • Hwang-bo, Seong-Wook;Hong, Keum-Shik;Choi, Sung-Lin;Choi, Jae-Won
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.764-776
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a tracking algorithm for a maneuvering single target in the presence of multiple data from multiple sensors is investigated. Allowing individual sensors to function by themselves, the estimates from individual sensors on the same target are fused for the purpose of improving the state estimate. The filtering method adopted in the local sensors is the variable dimensional filter with input estimatio technique, which consists of a constant velocity model and a constant acceleration model. A posteriori probability for the maneuvering hypothesis is newly derived. It is shown that the relation function of the a posteriori probability is a function of only the covariance of the fused estimates. Simulation results are provided.

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Intelligent Multimode Target Tracking Using Fuzzy Logic (퍼지 로직을 이용한 지능적인 다중모드 목표물 추적)

  • 조재수;박동조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.468-473
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    • 1998
  • An intelligent multimode target tracking algorithm using fuzzy logic is presented. Multimode tracking represents a synergistic approach that utilizes a variety of tracking techniques(centroid, correlation, etc.) to overcome the limitations inherent in any single-mode tracker. The design challenge for this type of multimode tracker is the data fusion algorithm. designs for this algorithm are based on heuristic rather than analytical approaches. A correlation-tracking algorithm seeks to align the incoming target image with a reference in age of the target, but has a critical problem, so called drift phenomenon. In this paper we will suggest a robust correlation tracker with gradient preprocessor combined by centroid algorithm to overcome the drift problem.

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A Segmentation Guided Coarse to Fine Virtual Try-on Network for a new Clothing and Pose

  • Sandagdorj, Dashdorj;Tuan, Thai Thanh;Ahn, Heejune
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2020
  • Virtual try on is getting interested from researchers these days because its application in online shopping. But single pose virtual try on is not enough, customer may want to see themselves in different pose. Multiple pose virtual try on is getting input as customer image, an in-shop cloth and a target pose, it will try to generate realistic customer wearing the in-shop cloth with the target pose. We first generate the target segmentation layout using conditional generative network (cGAN), and then the in-shop cloth are warped to fit the customer body in target pose. Finally, all the result will be combine using a Resnet-like network. We experiment and show that our method outperforms stage of the art.

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A Study of the Single PPM Quality Innovation's Movement and Satisfaction in the Enterprise (싱글PPM 품질혁신 운동과 기업의 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Koo, Il-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2008
  • Single PPM Quality Innovation Movement is originally developed quality program in Korea for supplier's quality level-up since 1995. The quality target is below the 10ppm(parts per million) in outgoing quality and delivered goods plus field claim. This Single PPM Quality Innovation Movement program was conducted to realize the anticipated results not only due to management result level's increasing, but also the company's confidence and competitiveness. This study attempted to find the mutual influences on the participation of the constituent members, satisfaction of the constituent members and results of the management from Single PPM Quality Innovation Movement. The reliance analysis for the measurement material on the questionnaire was verified by Cronbach's alpha coefficient. Participation of the constituent members, satisfaction of the constituent member and result of the management, the influences upon Single PPM improvement degree level were verified through the structural analysis by using SPSS statistic package. The influence evaluation among the groups was evaluated by the structure equation.

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A Study on HMR Selection Attributes and Health Values of College Students

  • CHA, Seong-Soo;NOH, Eun-Jeong
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to narrow the target down to college students representing single-person households to identify the main attributes of their choice of Home Meal Replacement(HMR) and to look at the impact on satisfaction and repurchase intentions. Research design, data and methodology: An online survey was conducted for consumers who purchased HMR products at least once and a total of 264 questionnaires were used for demonstration analysis. The collected data have verified for validity and reliability between measurement variables through exploratory factor analysis and reliability analysis. Results: As a result, curiosity, economy, safety, and brand, which are HMR selection attributes that university students' value, have a significant impact on satisfaction, and satisfaction has a significant impact on the intention of repurchase, a variable of behavior. In addition, the adjustment effect of health value pursuit was significant only in safety attributes. Conclusions: This study divided the target group to examine what the HMR selection attributes of single-person college students are, the main consumer of HMR, and how selective attributes affect satisfaction and willingness to repurchase. In the process, we wanted to find out if there was a moderating effect on the health-oriented values in the dietary lifestyle.