• Title/Summary/Keyword: simultaneous measurement

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FSI Analysis on a Floating Cylinder by 3D Flow-Structure Interaction (FSI) Measurement System (유동-구조상관(FSI) 3차원 측정시스템에 의한 부유식 실린더 연동운동해석)

  • Doh, D.H.;Sang, J.W.;Hwang, T.G.;Pyeon, Y.B.;Baek, T.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1574-1579
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    • 2004
  • A simultaneous measurement system that can analyze the flow-structure interactions(FSI) has been constructed and analyses on the flow field and the motion field of a floating cylinder was made. The three-dimensional vector fields around the cylinder are measured by 3D-PTV technique while the motion of the cylinder forced by the flow field is measured simultaneously with a newly developed motion tracking algorithm(bidirectional tracking algorithm). The cylinder is pendant in the working fluid of a water channel and the surface of the working fluid is forced sinusoidal to make the cylinder bounced. The interaction between the flow fields and the cylinder motion is examined quantitatively.

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A Study on the Estimation of One-dimensional Beat Fluxes on the Slab in Reheating Furnace by Using Inverse Analysis (역해석을 이용한 가열로 내 소재의 1차원 열유속 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Deok-Hong;Kwag, Dong-Seong;Kim, Woo-Seung;Lee, Yong-Kuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2003
  • This study deals with the use of the conjugate gradient method for the simultaneous estimation of two unknown boundary heat fluxes on the slab in reheating furnace. Temperature measurements by the experiment are used in the inverse analysis. The heat flux estimations for three different cases of measurement locations in the slab are performed: non-skid, skid, and shift-skid zones. The estimated heat fluxes for three cases indicated the three regions having local peak values of heat fluxes. The estimated temperatures at measurement locations were in good agreements with the measured temperatures within 5% relative error.

Orthogonality Measurement of Square Plane Mirrors for Laser Interferometry (레이저 간섭계의 직각 평면거울에 대한 직각도 오차 측정)

  • 김태호;김승우
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 1998
  • Plane mirror type laser interferometers are popularly being used in many modern ultraprecision machines, as they can perform simultaneous measurements of multiple axis positions with nanometer resolution capabilities. One important issue in this application of laser interferometers is to provide a good level of alignment between the reflecting mirrors and the laser beams so that measurement errors due to undesirable coupling effects can be avoided in multiple axis measurements In this investigation, a thorough metrological analysis is given to develop an suitable mathematical model for a precision x-y stage in which the orthogonality misalignment between the reflecting mirrors significantly affects overall x-y mea-surement results. Then a noble calibration method is suggested in which two-dimensional displacement sensors of moire gratings of concentric circles are used to realize the reversal principle of orthogonality evaluation in situ. Finally, actual experimental results are discussed to verify that the suggested method can effectively calibrate the orthogonality error with an uncertainty of 0.2667 arcsec.

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A Disk-type Capacitive Sensor for Five-dimensional Motion Measurements (5 차원 변위 측정용 원판형 정전용량 센서)

  • Ahn, Hyeong-Joon;Park, Jung-Ho;Um, Chang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.655-662
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a disk-type capacitive sensor for simultaneous measurement of five-dimensional motions of a target. The sensor can be manufactured with a printed circuit board (PCB) such that the sensor can be integrated with its electronics in a single PCB board, whereby the manufacturing costs is considerably reduced. The sensor is optimally designed through an error analysis of possible mechanical errors. Furthermore, the sensor can correct the horizontal motion measurement errors due to the sensor installation tilting error. A proto-type PCB sensor, electronics and a test rig were built, and the effectiveness of the developed sensor was proved through experiments.

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Experimental investigation of vortex-induced aeroelastic effects on a square cylinder in uniform flow

  • Huang, Dongmei;Wu, Teng;He, Shiqing
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.37-54
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    • 2020
  • To investigate the motion-induced aeroelastic effects (or aerodynamic feedback effects) on a square cylinder in uniform flow, a series of wind tunnel tests involving the pressure measurement of a rigid model (RM) and simultaneous measurement of the pressure and vibration of an aeroelastic model (AM) have been systematically carried out. More specifically, the aerodynamic feedback effects on the structural responses, on the mean and root-mean-square wind pressures, on the power spectra and coherence functions of wind pressures at selected locations, and on the aerodynamic forces were investigated. The results indicated the vibration in the lock-in range made the shedding vortex more coherent and better organized, and hence presented unfavorable wind-induced effects on the structure. Whereas the vibration in the non-lock-in range generally showed insignificant effects on the flow structures surrounding the square cylinder.

Thermal Comfort in Outdoor Environment by Questionnaire Survey : Using the Logistic Regresstion (로지스틱 회귀분석을 활용한 옥외공간에서의 온열쾌적감에 대한 피험자 설문 분석)

  • Lim, Jong-Yeon;Hwang, Hyo-Keun;Ryu, Min-Kyung;Song, Doo-Sam
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2009
  • Calculating and predicting the thermal comfort in outdoor environment are difficult than in indoor environment because composition parameters are variable, interrelations among parameters are very complex and human activities in outdoor are diverse. Moreover, the thermal expectancy of subject in outdoor environment is different from that of indoor environment. The aims of this study are to examine the difference between indoor and outdoor thermal comfort range. With this in mind, field measurement for estimating outdoor thermal environment and a questionnaire survey with simultaneous measurement around the subject were conducted.

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Simultaneous measurement of the parallelism and the relative surface figure of a nontransparent plate using visible light (가시광선을 이용한 불투과 평면창의 평행도 및 상대적 표면형상 동시측정)

  • 김연수;김현숙
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.89-91
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    • 2002
  • A test method that can measure the parallelism and the surface figure of an nontransparent plate using visible light is proposed. The testing system consists of a Twyman-Green interferometer. In addition, test results for the IR filter of IR MTF measuring system are described.

Localization of Mobile Robot using Local Map and Kalman Filtering (지역 지도와 칼만 필터를 이용한 이동 로봇의 위치 추정)

  • Lim, Byung-Hyun;Kim, Yeong-Min;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Ko, Nak-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1227-1230
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a pose estimation method using local map acquired from 2d laser range finder information. The proposed method uses extended kalman filter. The state equation is a navigation system equation of Nomad Super Scout II. The measurement equation is a map-based measurement equation using a SICK PLS 101-112 sensor. We describe a map consisting of geometric features such as plane, edge and corner. For pose estimation we scan external environments by laser rage finer. And then these data are fed to kalman filter to estimate robot pose and position. The proposed method enables very fast simultaneous map building and pose estimation.

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Simultaneous Measurement of Internal and External Flow Fields around the Droplet Formation in a Microchannel (마이크로 채널 내 Droplet 형성에 따른 내${\cdot}$외부 유동장 동시측정)

  • Kim Kyung Chun;Kim Jae Min;Yoon Sang Youl
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2004
  • This experiment has been carried out to measure the process of droplet formation between water phase fluid$(PVA\;3\%)$ and organic phase fluid(oil), Internal and External flow fields measured by a Dynamic Micro-PIV method Water-in-oil(W/O) droplets successfully generated at a cross junction and Y junction. Internal and external flow fields were measured when the droplet grew up, stretched and separated.

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