• 제목/요약/키워드: simulated fuel

검색결과 585건 처리시간 0.022초

하이브리드 및 연료전지 연계형 해양구조물용 전력체계 (Hybrid & Fuel Cell Connection Power System for Ocean Structure)

  • 박도영;오진석
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제35권8호
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    • pp.637-641
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    • 2011
  • 해양구조물 전력시스템은 독립형 전력체계를 구축하기 어렵다. 그러므로 해상용 전력시스템을 효과적으로 운영하기 위하여 연료전지 및 하이브리드 전력체계를 연동한 전력시스템을 구축하는 것이 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 연료전지 기반의 해양구조물용 전력체계 설계에 필요한 수소 발생 메카니즘, 사용 전력량 계산과정 등을 기초로 해상용 연료전지 기반의 전력체계를 설계하고, 설계된 전력 시스템을 LabVIEW 프로그램을 활용하여 시뮬레이션 및 분석하였으며, 이를 기반으로 해양구조물용 전력시스템 설계 방안을 제안하고자 한다.

Intake Valve Temperature Effect on the Mixture Preparation in a SI Engine During Warm-up

  • 신영기
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.51-66
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    • 1997
  • A heat transfer model of the intake valve in a spark ignition engine is presented, which is calibrated with a number of the valve temperature profiles measured during engine warm-up for the gaseous fuel(propane). The valve is divided into four identical elements for which the assumption of lumped thermal mass is applied. The calibration is made so that the difference between the measued and simulated valve temperatures becomes minimal. Then the model is applied to the cases of the liquid fuel(indolene) to estimate the amount of the liquid fuel vaporized from the intake valve by assuming that fuel evaporation accounts for the deficit of the heat balance budget. The results of the model show quantitative contribution of each heat transfer source to the heat balance. The behavior of the calculated mass fraction of the fuel vaporized from the intake valve explains how the liquid fuel evaporate during engine warm-up. The mass fraction at warmed-up condition is closely related with the fraction directly targeted on the valve back by the fuel spray geometry.

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DEVELOPMENT OF HOT CELL FACILITIES FOR DEMONSTRATION OF ACP

  • You, Gil-Sung;Choung, Won-Myung;Ku, Jeong-Hoe;Cho, Il-Je;Kook, Dong-Hak;Park, Seong-Won
    • 한국방사성폐기물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방사성폐기물학회 2004년도 Proceedings of the 4th Korea-China Joint Workshop on Nuclear Waste Management
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    • pp.191-204
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    • 2004
  • The research and development of effective management technologies of the spent fuels discharged from power reactors are an important and essential task of KAERI. In resent several years KAERI has focused on a project named "development and demonstration of the Advanced spent fuel Conditioning Process (ACP) in a laboratory scale." The Facility for ACP demonstration consists of two Hot Cells and auxiliary facilities. It is now in the final design stage and will be constructed in 2004. After construction of the facility the ACP equipments will be installed in Hot Cells. The ACP will be demonstrated by some simulated spent fuels first and then by spent fuels.

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Core Analysis during Transition from 37-Element Fuel to CANFLEX-NU Fuel in CANDU 6

  • Jeong, Chan-Joon;Suk, Ho-Chun
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1998년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 1998
  • An 1200-day time-dependent fuel-management for the transition from 37-element fuel to CANFLEX-NU fuel in a CANDU 6 reactor has been simulated to show the compatibility of the CANFLEX-NU fuel with the reactor operation. The simulation calculation were carried out with the RFSP code, provided by cell averaged hel properties obtained from the POWDERPUFS-V code. The refueling scheme for both fuels was an eight bundle shift art a time. The simulation results show that the maximum channel and bundle powers were maintained below the licence limit of the CANDU 6. This indicates that the CANFLEX-NU fuel bundle is compatible with the CANDU 6 reactor operation during the transition period.

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PEM 연료전지 자동차의 급기 시스템의 모델링 및 분석 (Modeling and Analysis of the Air Supply System for Vehicular PEM Fuel Cell)

  • 장현탁;강이석
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.236-246
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    • 2003
  • This paper focuses on developing a model of a PEM fuel cell stack and to integrate it with realistic model of the air supply system for fuel cell vehicle application. The fuel cell system model is realistically and accurately simulated air supply operation and its effect on the system power and efficiency using simulation tool Matlab/Simulink. The Peak performance found at a pressure ratio of 3, and it give a 15mV increase per cell. The limit imposed is a minimum SR(Stoichiometric Ratio) of 2 at low fuel cell load and 2.5 at high fuel cell load.

선박 중형디젤엔진용 연료분사펌프 해석 연구 (Study on Simulation of Fuel Injection Pump for Marine Medium Diesel Engine)

  • 양영준
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2012
  • This study was carried out to improve the design of fuel injection pump for marine medium diesel engine. For this purpose, all parts of fuel injection pump were modeled and simulated using CATIA V5R19, FLUENT & MSC Nastran. Flow analysis for plunger cylinder and structural analysis for plunger, roller and spring, which were considered as essential parts of fuel injection pump, were performed to find the optimal design of fuel injection pump. As the results, flow of fluid in plunger cylinder was showed good results in case of 7.7~8.0m/s of plunger velocity. Furthermore, it was confirmed that plunger, roller and spring could be operated safely under 1,800bar pressure.

Modeling of central void formation in LWR fuel pellets due to high-temperature restructuring

  • Khvostov, Grigori
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제50권7호
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    • pp.1190-1197
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    • 2018
  • Analysis of the GRSW-A model coupled into the FALCON code is extended by simulation of central void formation in fuel pellets due to high-temperature fuel restructuring. The extended calculation is verified against published, well-known experimental data. Good agreement with the data for a central void diameter in pellets of the rod irradiated in an Experimental Breeder Reactor is shown. The new calculation methodology is employed in comparative analysis of modern BWR fuel behavior under assumed high-power operation. The initial fuel porosity is shown to have a major effect on the predicted central void diameter during the operation in question. Discernible effects of a central void on peak fuel temperature and Pellet-Cladding Mechanical Interaction (PCMI) during a simulated power ramp are shown. A mitigating effect on PCMI is largely attributed to the additional free volume in the pellets into which the fuel can creep due to internal compressive stresses during a power ramp.

Grid Independent Photovoltaic Fuel-Cell Hybrid System: Design and Control Strategy

  • Islam Saiful;Belmans Ronnie
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제5B권4호
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a hybrid photovoltaic fuel-cell generation system employing an electrolyzer for hydrogen generation and battery for storage purpose is designed and simulated. The system is applicable for remote areas or isolated DC loads. Control strategy has been considered to achieve permanent power supply to the load via the photovoltaic/battery or the fuel cell based on the power available from the sun. MATLAB and SIMULINK have been used for the simulation work. A sensitivity analysis is conducted for various load level based on availability of solar radiation.

한국형 시가지 주행 mode의 개발연구 (Development of the urban driving cycle)

  • 권철홍;박선
    • 오토저널
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 1987
  • The driving pattern was studied in Seoul along nineteen representative routes using a test car equipped with all the instruments required for recording traffic flow and measuring fuel consumption. Speed histories, gear shift points, instantaneous fuel consumption rates, etc. were recorded and the data were anlyzed to determine the traffic characteristics for Seoul. The Seoul-14 Mode has been developed to simulated actual driving conditions in Seoul with respect to fuel consumption. The average speed of the Seoul-14 Mode is 30.1 Km/h and the Mode length is 11.94 Km.

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산화ㆍ환원처리된 $UO_2$ 분말의 분쇄특성 연구 (Study On the Characteristics of Milled $UO_2$ Powder Prepared by Oxidation and Reduction Process)

  • 이재원;이정원
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2002
  • 핵연료 원료인 $UO_2$ 분말을 사용해 원자로에서 연소된 사용후 핵연료 소결체를 모의 제조하여 1회 산화ㆍ환원처리하여 분말로 만든 후, 건ㆍ습식 attrition 분쇄에 따른 분말의 특성 및 소결성을 조사하였다. 분쇄에 의한 분말의 평균입자크기는 건식분쇄의 경우에는 1 $mu extrm{m}$ 이하인 미분말이 쉽게 생성되었으나, 습식분쇄에서는 그 이상의 분말만이 생성되었다. 그리고 분쇄분말의 비표면적은 건식분쇄한 경우가 습식분쇄한 경우 보다 높았다. 분말의 미세구조는 건식분쇄에 의해서는 느슨한 응집체가 형성되었으며, 습식분쇄 분말은 압분성이 낮은 불규칙적이고 각진 입자형태를 나타내었다. 건식분쇄에 의해서 압분체 밀도는 크게 증가하며 소결체 요구 조건을 만족하는 이론밀도의 95%이상이 되고 평균 결정립 크기가 8 $\mu\textrm{m}$이상인 소결체를 얻을 수 있었다.