• Title/Summary/Keyword: simple evaluation

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Evaluation of Flow Stress of Metal up to High Strain (금속소재의 고변형률 영역 유동응력선도 평가)

  • Lee, S.K.;Lee, I.K.;Lee, S.Y.;Lee, S.M.;Jeong, M.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.316-322
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    • 2020
  • The flow stress curve is usually determined via uniaxial tensile or simple compression test. However, the flow stress curve up to high strain cannot be obtained using these two tests. This study presents a simple method for obtaining the flow stress curve up to high strain via FE analysis, a simple compression test, and an indentation test. In order to draw the flow stress curve up to high strain, the indentation test was carried out with the pre-stained specimen using the simple compression test. The flow stress curve of Al6110 was evaluated up to high strain using the proposed method, and the result was compared with the flow stress curve of the uniaxial tensile test of the initial material.

A GC analytical method of phthalates in plasticized blood component preparations

  • Chang, Soo-Hyun;Jang, Seung-Jae;Choi, Don-Woong;Kim, Mi-Jeong;Kim, Hee-Sung;Jung, Ki-Sook;Chang, Seung-Yeup
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.276.3-277
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    • 2003
  • A simple, accurate GC analytical technique for the determination of phthalates. commonly used as plasticizers during the manufacturing process of PVC bags, in blood component preparations was developed and validated. The blood component preparations were extracted with n-hexane. The n-hexane layer was evaporated to dryness and the residue was dissolved in 1 $m\ell$ of n-hexane and analyzed by GC and GC/MS. (omitted)

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A New Method for the Determination of Carrier Lifetime in Silicon Wafers from Conductivity Modulation Measurements

  • Elani, Ussama A.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2008
  • The measurement of dark ${\sigma}_D$, gamma-induced ${\sigma}_{\gamma}$ conductivities and the expected conductivity modulation ${\Delta}_{\sigma}$ in silicon wafers/samples is studied for developing a new technique for carrier lifetime evaluation. In this paper a simple method is introduced to find the carrier lifetime variations with the measured conductivity and conductivity modulation under dark and gamma irradiation conditions. It will be concluded that this simple method enables us to give an improved wafer evaluation, processing and quality control in the field of photovoltaic materials and other electronic devices.

Failure Pattern of Space Frame Pier Structures and Simple Check Method for Seismic Performance (입체 라멘 교각 구조물의 파괴 패턴 및 간이 내진성능 평가법)

    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 1999
  • In order to check the necessity of seismic reinforcement for a great number of existing structures effectively, it might be desirable to introduce the multi-step seismic evaluation system. This paper presents close relationships between shear-to-moment capacity ratio of a member and seismic performance of structures concerned through the failure mechanism investigation in the view of geological and structural characteristics. Based on it, the simple seismic performance evaluation method has been proposed and its effectiveness was verified by comparing with the damage condition of structures damaged under Hyogo-Ken Nambu Earthquake.

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Determining Attributes of Suicide Attempts in Korean Elderly People: Emphasis on Attribute Selection Techniques

  • Bae, Eun Chan;Lee, Kun Chang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2015
  • In order to prevent the elderly people from committing suicide attempts, it is necessary to verify attributes that affect the suicide attempts. It is noted that previous studies have focused on qualitative approaches, and simple correlation analyses to determine the attributes related to the suicide attempts in the elderly people. However, such previous approaches had led to insufficient performance when facing with complicated data sets. In this sense, this study suggests an alternative method in which attribute selection techniques are adopted to determine more relevant attributes of the suicide attempts occurring in Korean elderly people. To verify empirical validity of our proposed method, we used Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) from January 2007 to December 2012. Empirical results proved that the proposed attribute selection techniques showed better predictive effectiveness; 94.4% compared to the simple statistical methods. This study proposes a way to determining the elderly suicide and preventing it to happen.

Verification of diaphragm seismic design factors for precast concrete parking structures

  • Zhang, Dichuan;Fleischman, Robert
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.71 no.6
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    • pp.643-656
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    • 2019
  • A new seismic design methodology was proposed for precast concrete diaphragms. This methodology adopts seismic design factors applied on top of current diaphragm design forces. These factors are aimed to produce diaphragm design strengths aligned with different seismic performance targets. These factors were established through extensive parametric studies. These studies used a simple evaluation structure with a single-bay rectangular diaphragm. The simple evaluation structure is suitable for establishment of the design factors over comprehensive structural geometry and design parameters. However, the application of the design factors to prototype structures with realistic layouts requires further verification and investigation. This paper presents diaphragm design of several precast concrete parking structures using the new design methodology and verification of the design factor through nonlinear dynamic time history analyses. The seismic behavior and performance of the diaphragm were investigated for the precast concrete parking structures. It was found that the design factor established for the new design methodology is applicable to the realistic precast concrete parking structures.

Simple Evaluation Method of Uplift Resistance for Frictional Shallow Anchors in Rock

  • Kim, Daehong;Lee, Seungho
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents the results of full-scale load tests performed frictional anchors to various lengths at several sites in Korea. Various rock types were tested, ranging from highly weathered shale to sound gneiss. In many tests, rock failure was reached and the ultimate loads were recorded along with observations of the shape and extent of the failure surface. Laboratory tests were also conducted to investigate the influence of the corrosion protection sheath on the bond strength. Based on test results, the main parameters governing the uplift capacity of the rock anchor system were determined. By evaluation of the ultimate uplift capacity of anchor foundations in a wide range of in situ rock masses, rock classification suitable for structural foundation was developed. Finally, a very simple and economical design procedure is proposed for rock anchor foundations subjected to uplift tensile loads.

Evaluation of Working Load on Piles Considering Negative Skin Friction (부주면마찰력을 고려한 말뚝의 설계지지력 산정)

  • 정상섬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.81-101
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    • 2002
  • A summary of the various techniques available to calculate negative skin frictions on piles is presented. In light of all these existing techniques, a simple method is recommended to calculate the negative friction based on strength of pile material, bearing capacity and pile settlement. An example is worked out and the results of a numerical analysis are highlighted.

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Evaluation of Force Components and Newmark Sliding Block Analysis of Quay Walls during Earthquake (지진동을 받는 중력식 안벽에 작용하는 하중산정 및 Newmark 변위해석)

  • 김성렬;하익수;권오순;김명모
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, new simple model is developed to evaluate the variation of the magnitude and the phase contrast of force components with the development of excess pore pressure in backfill soil. Also, Newmark sliding block analysis is performed inputting the calculated total force from new model. The applicability of new simple model and Newmark sliding block model is verified from the analyses of 1g shaking table test results.

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Recent development of polymer optical circuits for the next generation fiber to the home system

  • Kaino, Toshikuni
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.13-14
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    • 2006
  • The use of soft-lithography instead of standard photolithography and dry etching technologies is attractive because inexpensive optical device can be realized. Polymerization using multi-photon absorption of materials is also a good method for optical waveguide fabrication. Laser induced self-writing technology of optical waveguide is also very simple and attractive. Using these processes, we can fabricate and interconnect optical circuits at once. In this presentation, several simple fabrication methods will be introduced. New optical loss evaluation method for polymer optical waveguides will also be presented

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