• Title/Summary/Keyword: silicone coating

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Physical Characteristics of Silicone Modified Epoxy as a Undercoating Materials (실리콘 변성 에폭시 언더코팅액 물성 연구)

  • Kim, Jin Kyung;Hwang, Hee Nam;Kang, Doo Whan;Kang, Ho-Jong
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2014
  • The effect of modification conditions on the physical properties of polydimethyl siloxane modified epoxy (PDMSME) was investigated. The number of ring opened epoxy attached to polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) by silane coupling agent affected the physical properties of undercoating materials. The flexibility of thin coating was enhanced by PDMSME and the increase of ring opened epoxy attached to PDMS resulted in the increase of hardness by the crosslinking in the present with moisture. The higher molecular weight of PDMS caused the lowering of hardness while the surface contact angle increased due to the high silicone content in PDMS. The viscosity of silicone modified epoxy coating materials decreased with increasing of molecular weight of PDMS due to the lowering of entanglement of PDMSME molecules by acetone solvent and consequently, the smooth undercoated surface was obtained.

Synthesis of Silicon-Carbon by Polyaniline Coating and Electrochemical Properties of the Si-C|Li Cell

  • Doh, Chil-Hoon;Kim, Seong Il;Jeong, Ki-Young;Jin, Bong-Soo;An, Kay Hyeok;Min, Byung Chul;Moon, Seong-In;Yun, Mun-Soo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1175-1180
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    • 2006
  • Si-C composites were prepared by the carbonization of polyaniline (PAn) coated on silicone powder. The physical and electrochemical properties of the Si-C composites were characterized by particle-size analysis, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and battery electrochemical tests. The average particle size of Si was increased by the coating of Pan but somewhat reduced by the carbonization to give silicone-carbon composites. The co-existence of crystalline silicone and amorphous-like carbon was confirmed by XRD analyses. SEM photos showed that the silicone particles were well covered with carbonaceous materials, depending on the PAn content. Si-C$\mid$Li cells were fabricated using the Si-C composites and tested using galvanostatic charge-discharge. Si-C$\mid$Li cells gave better electrochemical properties than Si|Li cells. Si-C$\mid$Li cells using Si-C from HCl-undoped precursor PAn showed better electrochemical properties than precursor PAn doped in HCl. The addition of an electrolyte containing 4-fluoroethylene carbonate (FEC) increased the initial discharge capacity. Also, another electrochemical test, the galvanostatic charge-discharge test with GISOC (gradual increasing of the state of charge) was carried out. Si-C(Si:PAn = 50:50 wt. ratio)|Li cell showed 414 mAh/g of reversible specific capacity, 75.7% of IIE (initial intercalation efficiency), 35.4 mAh/g of IICs (surface irreversible specific capacity).

Relationship between Weather-Resistance and Mixing Ratio of Mill-Base and Let-Down Silicone/Acrylic Resins (안료분산용 및 희석용 실리콘/아크릴수지의 배합비와 내후성과의 상관관계)

  • Jo Hye-Jin;Shim Il-Woo;Hahm Hyun-Sik;Park Hong-Soo
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.350-356
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    • 2006
  • In order to investigate the effect of the composition of weather-resistant coatings on physical properties, three different weather-resistant coatings were prepared by varying the ratio of a mill-base silicone/acrylic resin and let-down silicone/acrylic resin in weight ratios of 2 : 8, 3 : 7, and 4 : 6. The physical properties and weather-resistance of the prepared coatings were tested. It was found that the thermal stability, salt spray exposure, and weather-resistance were improved with increasing the amount of silicone. The optimum mixing ratio of mill-base silicone/acrylic resin to the let-down silicone/acrylic resin was 2 : 8. The coating containing silicone component of 30 wt% was found to be suitable as high weather-resistant coatings.

Study on the Immersion Corrosion Characteristics of Thermal Spray Coating for Sea Water Heat Exchanger (해수용 열교환기 적용을 위한 열분사 코팅의 침지부식특성 연구)

  • Huh, Cheol;Cho, Meang-Ik;Kwon, Jeong-Tae;Kwon, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2014
  • In the present study, immersion corrosion characteristics of Zn and Al thermal spray coating with sealer for the seawater heat exchanger are experimentally investigated. Total 8 coating types of Zn and Al thermal spray coating with silicone and epoxy sealer were tested with immersion corrosion testing in $80^{\circ}C$ 3.5%w NaCl solution and compared the corrosion characteristics between each coatings. To investigate the corrosion characteristics of the specimens, AC impedance, SEM, and thermal diffusivity were acquired and analyzed. As a result, on the surface of the specimens with silicone and epoxy sealer, blister did not occurred, so the sealers might be effective at increasing the corrosion resistance of the specimens immersed in the NaCl solution.

Quantitative In-line NIR measurements of papers

  • Schmidt, Angela;Weiler, Helmut
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Near Infrared Spectroscopy Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.1285-1285
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    • 2001
  • For NIR measurements of papers normally diffuse reflectance accessories are used which can provide a large sampling area. The in-line process control FT-NIR spectrometer MATRIX-E enables the contactless measurement of paper samples of low silicone coat weights on label-stocks in a paper converting factory. For this study concentrations of silicone between 0 and 2 g/$m^2$ on various paper substrates were included in a quantitative method. The aim was to achieve an absolute value for the deviation from the target value of 1 g/$m^2$ during continuous movement of the paper with velocities around 400 numinute. Influences from the uncoated paper type due to supplier, color, opacity, area densities, pre-coating as well as different compounds of the agent silicone were investigated and it was found that all these papers can be represented in one PLS-model. Especially the fact that silicone as an element is present in clay coated papers is of no consequence to the measurements with MATRIX-E. Moreover during in-line installations the variation of the moisture contents in the moving paper due to variable machine velocities as well as the reflecting material of the cylinder have to be considered. It is shown that the result of the in-line calibration has the same prediction ability compared to lab scale results(Root Mean Square Error of Cross-Validation RMSECV = 0.034 g/$m^2$).

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QUANTITATIVE IN-LINE NIR MEASUREMENTS OF PAPERS

  • Schmidt, Angela;Weiler, Helmut
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Near Infrared Spectroscopy Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.1193-1193
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    • 2001
  • For NIR measurements of papers normally diffuse reflectance accessories are used which can provide a large sampling area. The in-line process control FT-NIR spectrometer MATRIX-E enables the contactless measurement of paper samples of low silicone coat weights on label-stocks in a paper converting factory. For this study concentrations of silicone between 0 and 2 g/㎡ on various paper substrates were included in a quantitative method. The aim was to achieve an absolute value for the deviation from the target value of 1 g/㎡ during continuous movement of the paper with velocities around 400 m/minute. Influences from the uncoated paper type due to supplier, color, opacity, area densities, pre-coating as well as different compounds of the agent silicone were investigated and it was found that all these papers can be represented in one PLS-model. Especially the fact that silicone as an element is present in clay coated papers is of no consequence to the measurements with MATRIX-E. Moreover during in-line installations the variation of the moisture contents in the moving paper due to variable machine velocities as well as the reflecting material of the cylinder have to be considered. It is shown that the result of the in-line calibration has the same prediction ability compared to lab scale results (Root Mean Square Error of Cross-Validation RMSECV = 0.034 g/㎡).

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A Study on the Physical Properties of Silicone Type Marine growth Antifouling Coatings (실리콘계 해양생물 부착 방지 도료의 도막 물성 고찰)

  • Kim, Seong-Kil;Choi, Dae-Won;Han, Won-Heui;Kwon, Hyuk-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.134-135
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the physical properties and antifouling were investigated to make the Marine growth antifouling coatings by blending of synthesized silicone resin and pigment with a low surface tension. To examine the film properties and foul release of the prepared coatings, film specimens were prepared with the prepared coatings and anti corrosion coatings. The test results showed that the silicone type antifouling coatings had very excellent antifouling properties rather than any other coatings because of the coating films had followed the low surface tension and elasticity, and prevention of adhesion for marine growth and mechanical adhesions.

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Experimental Study on Corrosion and Thermal Conductivity Characteristics of Thermal Spray Coating for Sea Water Heat Exchanger (해수용 열교환기 적용을 위한 열분사 코팅의 부식 및 열전도 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho, Meang-Ik;Huh, Cheol;Kwon, Young-Chul;Kwon, Jeong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.6098-6105
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    • 2013
  • In the present study, the characteristics of corrosion and thermal conductivity of thermal spray coatings for seawater heat exchangers were examined experimentally. The coating types of theZn and Al thermal spray coatings with additional epoxy and silicone sealers were tested. To examine the corrosion characteristics of the thermal spray coating, the cyclic voltamogram curve was measured followed by SEM imaging for surface characterization. The laser flash method was usedto measure the thermal conductivity of the specimen. The conductivity test results showed that thermal conductivity decreased by3 ~ 4% with the silicone sealer and decreased by 70 ~ 75% with the epoxy sealer.

Mechanical properties of coating of NATM resin on Stainless Steel (스테인레스 스틸에 대한 NATM 수지의 코팅에 대한 기계적 특성)

  • Kim, Ki-Jun;Lee, Joo-Youb;Sung, Wan-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.238-243
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    • 2014
  • The mechanical properties of NATM resin were measured by SEM, FT-IR spectra, tensile properties, mole % of [NCO/OH], and particle size analyzer on stainless steel. Growing concerns in the environment-friendly NATM resin, we have synthesized the solvent-free NATM resin to be coating on metals such as stainless. The properties of the synthesized NATM resin to be contained polyols, MDI, silicone surfactant, fillers and crosslink agents(diethyltoluene diamine, anhydrosorbitol), that they have highly stronger in intensity and longer durability than general NATM resin to be contained polyols, IPDI, silicone surfactant, fillers in general packing materials and coatings. The rigid segments of polyurethane in mechanical properties of coatings were due to cross linkage and the increase mole % of [NCO/OH]. In conclusion, the NATM microstructure with cross linkage can be good material for coating of anticorrosion of metal substrates such as stainless steel.

Interaction of Beam and Coated Metals at High Power Continuous Irradiation (코팅된 시편과 레이저 빔과의 상호 작용 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Hyeon;Baek, Won-Kye;Sin, Wan-Soon;Yoh, Jai-Ick
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.974-978
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    • 2011
  • The beam-matter interaction with various coating effects has received continued attention in the high power laser community. Previous works suggest that coatings promote target damage when compared to beaming on uncoated surface. Three types of paint coatings(Acrylic urethane, Silicone alkyd and Stealth blend) and a water coat on metals(Al, Ti and STS) are irradiated with a $CO_2$ laser. Both strain and temperature measurements are provided for assessing the instantaneous response characteristics of each coating on different metals. A selective combination of surface coats with metals has proven effective in either preventing or enhancing damage, both thermal and mechanical, associated with focused beaming on a target.