• 제목/요약/키워드: silicon fluids

검색결과 36건 처리시간 0.024초

초크랄스키 단결정 장치내 실리콘 용융액 운동의 자기장효과 (Magnetic field effects of silicon melt motion in Czochralski crystal puller)

  • 이재희
    • 한국결정성장학회지
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.129-134
    • /
    • 2005
  • 초크랄스키 단결정장치내 실리콘 유동의 자기장효과에 대한 수치해석을 하였다. 8" 단결정 성장과정에서 난류 모형을 사용하여 수송현상을 계산하였다. 도가니 회전수가 작으면 자연대류가 지배적이었다. 도가니 회전수가 증가할수록 강제대류가 증가되며 온도 분포는 더 넓어진다. cusp 자기장을 인가하면 도가니근처의 유동이 크게 감소하며 온도분포는 전도의 경우와 비슷해진다.

다공성 실리콘막을 포함한 전기침투 방식 펌프에서의 비대칭적 인 유동 (Asymmetric Flows for Porous Silicon Electroosmotic Pumps)

  • 김대중
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.703-704
    • /
    • 2008
  • We fabricated and tested porous silicon-based electroosmotic pumps. Compared to other pumping media, porous silicon is beneficial for obtaining comparable flow rates with much lowered electric potential, while maintaining enough mechanical properties. We fabricated porous silicon with two sided-reactive etching processes. We found higher flow rate per electric potential (consistent with previous studies) and we also found asymmetric flow rates for different pumping directions. We plan to utilize this asymmetry for AC pumping applications.

  • PDF

나노유체 열전도도 특성 연구 (A Study on Thermal Conductivity Characteristics of Nanofluids)

  • 황유진;박재홍;김홍석;이재근
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.162-167
    • /
    • 2006
  • Nanofluid is a kind of new engineering material consisting of nanoparticles dispersed in base fluid. Nanofluids could have various applications such as magnetic fluids, heat exchanger working fluids, lubricants, drug delivery and so on in present study, various nanoparticles, such as MWCNT (Multi-walled Carbon Nanotube), fullerene, copper oxide, and silicon dioxide are used to produce nanofluids. As base fluids, DI-water, ethylene glycol, oil, and silicon oil are used. To investigate the thermo-physical properties of nanofluids, thermal conductivity and kinematic viscosity are measured. Stability estimation of nanofluid is conducted with UV-vis spectrophoto-meter. In this study, the high pressure homogenizer is the most effective method to produce nanofluid with the prepared nanoparticle and base fluid. Excellently stable nanofluids are produced with the magnetron sputtering system. Thermal conductivity of nanofluid increases with increasing particle volume fraction except water-based fullerene nanofluid which has lower thermal conductivity than base fluid due to its lower thermal conductivity, 0.4 W/mK. The experimental results can't be predicted by Jang and Choi model.

  • PDF

고주파 영역에서의 MR유체 특성연구 (Material Charcterization of MR Fluids at High Frequencies)

  • Park, Kyoung-mi;Kim, Jae-hwan;Park, Seung-Bok;Kim, Kyung-Su
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
    • /
    • pp.327.1-327
    • /
    • 2002
  • MR(Magnetorheogical) fluid composed of fine iron powders dispersed in silicon oil is utilized to many smart structures and devices because of its significant rheological property change by the application of an external magnetic field. When we deal with the shock wave attenuation of warship structures, we should be able to characterize the high frequency behavior of MR fluids. So far, however, much efforts have been focused on the material characterization of MR fluids at low frequencies below 100㎐. (omitted)

  • PDF

3포트 ER 밸브 개발을 위한 분산계 ER유체의 유동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Flow Characteristics of Dispersive ER Fluids for Development of 3-port ER Valves)

  • 장문제;장성철;염만오;이동극;김기홍
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.125-131
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of the present study is to examine the flow characteristics of ER fluids between 2 port and 3 port rectangular tube brass electrodes. ER fluid is made silicon oil mixed with $2-3wt\%$ starch having hydrous particles. Flow visualization of the ER fluids were obtained by CCD camera measuring those of the clusters using an image processing technique. This research found the flow $rate(Q_L)$ with 0 kV /mm, 0.5kV/mm and 1.0kV/mm for $Q_L\;=\;0,\;0$ and $5.73cm^3/s$. When the strength of the electric field increased, the cluster of ER fluids are clearly strong along the rectangular tube and the flow rate(Q) decreased.

  • PDF

전극 간극 변화에 따른 ERF-외팔보의 진동응답 특성 (Vibration Response Characteristics of the ERP-Cantilevered Beam Under Electrode Gap Change)

  • 윤신일;최윤대;한상보
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.457-462
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper describe the vibration characteristics of cantilevered beam filled with ERF subjected to variousr electrode charge. The Proposed ER fluids used in the present study consists of starch particles and silicon oil. The ER fluids undergo a phase-change when subjected to an external electric filed. This Paper Presents performance analyses of three types of the cantilevered beam with different electrode gaps and applied electric fields.

  • PDF

고주파 영역에서의 MR 유체 특성연구 (Material Characterization of MR Fluids at High Frequencies)

  • 박경미;김재환;최승복;김경수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.210-215
    • /
    • 2002
  • MR(Magnetorheogical) fluid composed of fine iron powders dispersed in silicon oil is utilized to many smart structures and devices because of its significant rheological property change by the application of an external magnetic field. When we deal with the shock wave attenuation of warship structures, we should be able to characterize the high frequency behavior of MR fluids. So far, however, many efforts have been focused on the material characterization of MR fluids at low frequencies below 100Hz. In this paper, the MR fluid property characterization at high frequency region is performed. An experimental setup based on wave transmission technique is made and the storage modulus as well as the loss modulus of MR fluids are found from the measured data of speed sound and attenuation. Details of the experiment are addressed and the obtained storage and loss moduli are addressed at $50kHz{\sim}100kHz$.

  • PDF

SiC-CVD 공정에서 CFD 시뮬레이션의 응용 (APPLICATION OF CFD SIMULATION IN SIC-CVD PROCESS)

  • 김준우;한윤수;최균;이종흔
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.67-71
    • /
    • 2013
  • Recently, the rapid development of the semiconductor industry induces the prompt technical progress in the area of device integration and the application of large diameter wafers for the price competitiveness. As a result of the usage of large wafers in the semiconductor industry, the silicon carbide components which have layers of silicon carbide on graphite or RBSC substrates is getting widely used due to the advantages of SiC such as high hardness and strength, chemical and ionic resistant to all the environments superior than other ceramic materials. For the uniform and homogeneous deposition of silicon carbide on these huge components, it needs to know about the gas flow in the CVD reactor, not only for the delicate adjustment of the process variables but more essentially for the cost reduction for the shape change of specimens and their holders on the stage of reactor. In this research, the CFD simulation is challenged for the prediction of the inner distribution of the gas velocity. Chemical reaction simulation is used to predict the distribution of concentration of the reacting gas with the rotating velocity of the stage. With the increase of the rotating speed, more uniform distribution of the reacting gas on the surface of the stage was obtained.

저온에서 정방형 공간내 성층화된 유체의 열적거동에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Low-Temperature Behavior of Stratified Fluids in the Square Cavity)

  • 강한용;이동석;김병철
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.381-387
    • /
    • 2000
  • An experimental study on the stratified fluids was carried out to investigate the flow characteristics, heat transfer through the interface of fluids, and the applications of thermal behaviors in the square cavity. The same volume of water and silicon oil was filled in it. The experiments were performed with the variations of initial temperatures and cooling surface temperatures. And the effect of vertical or horizontal cooling surface positions in the square cavity was investigated. When the cooling surface temperatures were $-4^{\circ}C$ , the supercooling phenomena were observed for both cases of cooling surface positions in the full region regardless of the initial temperature of fluid. In the square cavity with horizontal cooling surfaces, the lower the initial temperatures were, the longer the supercooling durations were, and with vertical cooling surface the lower the initial temperatures were, the shorter the supercooling durations were.

  • PDF

Magneto-Rheological Fluid를 이용한 인공지능 의족의 Compact damper 개발 (Design of Compact Magneto-Rheological Fluid Damper for Artificial Low-Limb Prosthesis)

  • 성소영;강성재;문인혁;문무성;장석명
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
    • /
    • pp.2962-2964
    • /
    • 2005
  • Magneto-Rheological (MR) fluid is suspension of fine magnetic particles in a liquid carrier such as silicon oil or water. MR fluid exhibits solid-like mechanical behavior into chain or clusters with high yield stress when magnetic field is applied to the particles. The response of MR fluids is very quick and reversible after removal of the field. MR Fluids have high yield stress (up to 5kPs) and operate in low voltage power supply. Recently, MR damper using MR fluids was open used in vibration control system such as structural devices, seat vibration controllers and helicopter rotor systems, but it is too big in size and heavy. Therefore, it is not appreciate to rehabilitation devices such as prosthetic limbs.

  • PDF