• Title/Summary/Keyword: silane sol

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Preparation of ZnO Nano Powder and High-transparent UV Shielding Dispersion Sol (ZnO 나노분말 및 고투명성 자외선 차단 분산 졸의 제조)

  • Lee, Hun Dong;Kim, Jin Mo;Son, Dae Hee;Lee, Seung-Ho;Park, Seong Soo
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.391-395
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    • 2013
  • In this study, zinc oxide (ZnO) nano powder, well known as an UV absorbing material, was synthesized with three synthetic conditions by the hydrothermal method. After ZnO nano powder was surface-modified with various silane coupling agents to improve dispersion property, a dispersion sol was prepared with dispersant for 72 h by the ball-milling of surface-modified ZnO nano powder. The dispersion sol, prepared by modifying the surface of the ZnO nano powder with an average size of about 30 nm using 3-chloropropyl trimethoxy silane, showed an excellent dispersion stability with a high UV-shielding and visible trnasparency.

Preparation of Hard Coating Films with High Refractive Index using Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Coating Solutions (유-무기 하이브리드 코팅 용액을 이용한 고굴절 하드코팅 막의 제조)

  • Choi, Jin Joo;Kim, Nam Uoo;Ahn, Chi Yong;Song, Ki Chang
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2014
  • Inorganic-organic hybrid coating solutions were synthesized using titania sol from titanium isopropoxide (TTIP) as an inorganic component and mixture of two or three types of silane coupling agents, such as methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane (MPTMS), aminopropyl triethoxysilane (APS), glycidoxypropyl trimethoxysilane (GPTMS) and vinyltriethoxysilane (VTES) as an organic component. The hard coating films were obtained by spin-coating on the polycarbonate sheets and curing the inorganic-organic hybrid coating solutions. The coating films made from the mixture of two types of silane coupling agents showed poor pencil hardness and adhesion, while those from the mixture of three types of silane coupling agents exhibited an improved pencil hardness of 2H~4H and adhesion of 5B. The refractive indexes of coating films were increased from 1.56 to 1.63 at 550 nm by increasing the content of titania sols from 20 to 30 g.

Studies on the Synthesis and Characteristic of Silica-PMMA Nano Hybrid Material (실리카-PMMA 나노 하이브리드 코팅액 제조 및 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Dae Hee;Kim, Dae-Sung;Lee, Seung-Ho;Kim, Song Hyuk;Lee, Gun-Dae;Park, Seong Soo
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2012
  • In order to improve the surface hardness of transparent plastic films, an organic-inorganic hybrid coating solution was sunthesized by the sol-gel method. Coating solutions that were prepared colloidal silica (CS), poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA), vinyltrimethoxysilane (VTMS), and [3-(methacryloyloxy)]propyltrimethoxy silane (MAPTMS) was varied with synthesizing parameters such as kinds of organic silane and weight ratio of CS to PMMA. Such coating solution was bar coated on the PET film, cured, and investigated on the chemical and physical properties of coating film. The organic-inorganic hybrid coating solutions have better properties at the pencil hardness and adhesion of coating film than those of an organic material such as PMMA.

Properties of Sol-Gel Materials Synthesized According to Kinds of Colloidal Silica and Acidity (콜로이드 실리카 종류와 산도영향에 따른 졸겔코팅제 특성연구)

  • Kang, Dong-Pil;Ahn, Myeong-Sang;Na, Moon-Kyong;Myung, In-Hye;Kang, Young-Taec
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.1927-1929
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    • 2005
  • Colloidal Silica(CS)/methyltrimethoxy silane(MTMS) sol solutions were prepared in variation with synthesizing parameters such as kinds of CS, acidity and reaction time. In order to understand its surface properties, sol-gel coating films on glass were fabricated. The coating film obtained from CS/MTMS sol had stable contact angle and more enhanced flat surface at reaction time of 24 hours. In case of the initial and final period of reaction, the coating films had unstable contact angle and more rough surface. In addition, surface of CS/MTMS sol-gel coating film was more rougher with increasing of acidity.

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SPAES/Silicate Hybrid Membranes for High-Temperature and Low-Humidity Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (고온-저습용 연료전지를 위한 SPAES/Silicate 복합막)

  • So, Soon Yong;Kim, Tae Ho;Kim, Sung Chul;Hong, Young Taik
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.147-147
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    • 2010
  • An electrolyte membranes for high temperature/low humidity is a demand for the proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). In this work, we prepared hybrid membranes, which have novel glass content in the hydrophilic and hydrophobic part of sulfonated poly(arylene ether sulfone) (SPAES) by in-situ sol-gel synthesis of various functional silane. The effect of silicate from functional silane content on the proton conductivity, water uptake of the hybrid membranes under high temperature and low humidity was quantitatively identified. The silicate content contributed to the enhancement of not only proton conductivity, but also water retention ability for PEMFCs operation.

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Preparation of Alumina Sol Coated BOPP Composites and Their Gas Permeation Characteristics (Alumina Sol을 코팅한 BOPP 복합체의 제조 및 기체 투과 특성)

  • Hong, Seong-Uk;Oh, Jae-Won;Ko, Young-Deok;Song, Ki-Chang
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2009
  • Sol-gel process is relatively simple, easy to use, cheap to install, and results in thin coating layers with superior physical and gas barrier properties. Films coated by the sol-gel process can be used as insulating films or packaging films for foods, chemicals, drugs, and beverages, etc. In this study, alumina sol was synthesized from aluminum isopropoxide and silane coupling agent was added to make coating solutions. In addition, biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP) was coated using several alumina sol solutions and their oxygen permeabilities were measured. The experimental results indicate that in the best case, the oxygen permeability of coated film was reduced by 85% compared to that of pure BOPP.

Printability of coating layer with nano silica sol for inkjet printing high-end photo paper (나노 실리카 졸을 이용한 잉크젯 프린팅용 고품질 인쇄용지 도공층의 인쇄적성)

  • Kim, Hye-Jin;Nahm, Sahn;Han, Kyu-Sung;Hwang, Kwang-Taek;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.352-358
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, printing paper with a function of information delivery and aesthetic value has attracted a great attention with increasing market demand for coated paper that is capable of high quality printing. The coated paper for inkjet printing with high-quality of photorealistic grades requires the coating layer with a good wettability and porous surface structure in order to improve the printability of ink. In this study, the coated paper was prepared using polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and surface treated nano silica sol with silane coupling agent. It was confirmed that the coating layer with surface treated nano silica sol showed a uniform pore distribution and flat surface roughness. Glossiness of the prepared printing paper was similar to that of commercial high quality photo paper. Especially, the coated paper with surface treated nano silica sol showed improved printability with excellent roundness of the printed dot of ink. These results indicates that the coating layer with excellent wettability and uniform pore distribution can be formed by using the nano-silica particles with improved dispersibility through the surface treatment of the silane coupling agent.

Characteristics of Nano composite Synthesized from Acrylic Resin and Silane-terminated Colloidal Silica sol (아크릴수지와 실란으로 표면처리된 콜로이드실리카 졸로 합성된 나노복합체의 특성평가)

  • Kang, Young-Taec;Kang, Dong-Pil;Myung, In-Hye;Lee, Jin-Kook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.214-215
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    • 2006
  • Colloidal Silica(CS)와 유기수지를 혼합하여 서로의 단점을 보완하는 나노복합재료를 합성하기 위해 친수성인 CS를 유기실란으로 표면처리하여 소수성화하고 유기수지와 복합체를 제조하였다. CS표면의 -OH기와 실란의 -OH기가 축합반응하여 화학결합을 형성함으로서 CS의 표면은 실란의 $CH_3$에 의해 소수성화되어 CS sol이 제조된다. CS sol과 유기수지는 공동용매에 의해 균일한 분산이 가능하고 필름 및 코팅제로의 제조가 가능하다. 사용된 무기물은 40nm 의 크기를 가지므로 가시광선영역의 빛을 산란하지 않아 투명하고 사용된 수지 또한 투명하여 우수한 광학적 특성을 나타낸다. 만들어진 필름은 CS의 영향으로 유기수지의 내열성보다 향상된 열분해온도와 높은 접촉각, 높은 절연율을 보였다.

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