• Title/Summary/Keyword: shunt stub

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Bandwidth Enhancement of an Aperture Coupled Microstrip Patch Antenna Using a Shunt Stub (병렬 스터브를 이용한 개구면 결합 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나의 대역폭 확장)

  • Koo, Hwan-Mo;Yoon, Young-Min;Kim, Boo-Gyoun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2012
  • An impedance bandwidth enhancement method of an aperture coupled microstrip patch antenna (ACMPA) using a shunt stub is investigated. The conventional ACMPA with a H-shaped coupling aperture is designed and the electrical parameters for the equivalent circuit of the designed conventional ACMPA are extracted. A method for the enhancement of the impedance bandwidth of the ACMPA using a tuning stub connected in shunt with the feed line is presented. The -10 dB return loss impedance bandwidth of the ACMPA with a shunt stub is increased up to about 14 %. The maximum impedance bandwidth of the corresponding ACMPA without a shunt stub is 5.4 %. The increase of the impedance bandwidth of the ACMPA with a shunt stub compared to that of the corresponding ACMPA without a shunt stub is about 160 %.

Inductive Loaded Microstrip Patch Antenna Using Aperture Coupled Fed (개구면 결합 급전을 이용한 Inductive Loaded 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나)

  • Koo, Hwan-Mo;Yoon, Young-Min;Kim, Boo-Gyoun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2012
  • An inductive loaded microstrip patch antenna using aperture coupled feeding is designed and an impedance bandwidth enhancement method using a shunt stub is investigated. The -10 dB impedance bandwidth of the AIMPA with a shunt stub is increased up to about 5.51 %. The impedance bandwidth of the corresponding AIMPA without a shunt stub is 2.4 %. The increase of the impedance bandwidth of the AIMPA with a shunt stub is about 129.6 % compared to that of the corresponding AIMPA without a shunt stub.

Unequal Dualband Wilkinson Divider Using CPW and Shunt Connected Open Stub Transmission Lines (CPW와 개방 스터브가 병렬 연결된 전송선로를 이용한 비대칭 이중대역 Wilkinson 분배기)

  • Kwon, Sang-Keun;Kim, Young;Yoon, Young-Chul
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a high dividing ratio unequal dualband divider using coplanar waveguide (CPW) and shunt connected open stub transmission lines. In order to implement transmission lines for a dualband divider using design equations, the low impedance lines of divider can be realized a shunt connected open stub transmission line. Also, the high impedance lines are realized by CPW transmission lines. To certify the validity of an unequal dualband divider using CPW and shunt connected open stub transmission lines, the 10:1 unequal dualband divider is implemented at operating frequency of 1 and 2 GHz. Good experimental performance at each frequency are obtained, which are in good agreement with the simulated results.

CPW Phase Shifter and Shunt Stub with Air-Bridge Fabricated on Oxidized Porous Silicon(OPS) Substrate (산화된 다공질 실리콘 기판 위에 제작된 에어브리지를 가진 CPW Phase Shifter와 Shunt Stub)

  • Sim, Jun-Hwan;Park, Dong-Kook;Kang, In-Ho;Kwon, Jae-Woo;Park, Jeong-Yong;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Jeon, Joong-Sung;Ye, Byeong-Duck
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a CPW phase shifter and shunt stub with air-bridge on a 10-${\mu}m$-thick oxidized porous silicon(OPS) substrate using surface micromachining. The line dimensions of the CPW phase shifter was designed with S-W-Sg = 100-30-400 ${\mu}m$. And the width and length of the air-bridge with "ㄷ“ shape were 100 ${\mu}m$ and 400-460-400 ${\mu}m$, respectively. In order to achieve low attenuation, stepped air-bridge CPW phase shift was proposed. The insertion loss of the stepped air-bridge CPW phase shift is more improved than that of no stepped air-bridge CPW phase shift. The measured phase characteristic of the fabricated CPW phase shifter is close to 180$^{\circ}$ over a very broad frequency range of 28 GHz. The measured working frequency of short-end series stub is 28.7 GHz and the return loss is - 20 dB. And the measured working frequency of short-end shunt stub is 28.9 GHz and the return loss is - 23 dB at midband. As a result, the pattering of stub in the center conductor of CPW lines can offer size reduction and lead to high density chip layouts.

Numerical Analysis of the Dual-mode Resonator Using Shunt-Stub for the Filter Application (단락형 스터브를 이용한 이중모드 공진기의 필터 응용을 위한 수식적 해석)

  • Noh, Sun-Kuk;Yun, Tae-Soon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the value of inverter and the characteristics of the dual-mode resonator with the shunt-stub are analyzed and calculated. The value of inverter is function of the impedances and electrical lengths of the resonator and shunt-stub. According to suggested equation, the value of inverter is increased for the square root function. And the value of inverter is decreased as higher impedance of resonator and higher ripple. The bandwidth of the filter is increased as the ripple and the impedance ratio. Also, the center frequency of the filter is shifted as designed impedance. In order to show the designed method, the filter with the resonator's and stub's impedances of $70.7{\Omega}$, and $56.56{\Omega}$, respectively, is suggested by example.

Power Divider using Shunt Open-Stub Loaded Transmission Line (병렬 오픈 스터브가 연결된 전송선로를 이용한 전력분배기)

  • Kwan, Sang-Gun;Kim, Young;Yoon, Young-Chul
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.774-780
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a Bagley polygon and Gysel divider using open-stub loaded transmission line. The structure of slow-wave characteristic consists of small transmission line and shunt capacitive open stub that have reduced characteristic impedance and phase velocity, so we can implement the small circuit size. To validate the slow-wave characteristics, we are implemented the slow-wave characteristic of Bagley polygon and Gysel divider at center frequency 2.1 GHz. Its characteristics are same, but the circuit size is reduced above 15 % respectively.

A Compact and High Performance Lowpass Filter using Combined Characteristics of Slot and Open Stub (슬롯과 개방 스터브의 특성을 결합한 소형 저역통과 여파기)

  • 김경훈;김상인;박익모;임한조
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed a novel compact microstrip lowpass filter with an ultra-wide stopband and prominent cutoff sharpness using slot on the ground plane and microstrip shunt open stub. The microstrip shunt open stub and slot exhibit the different stopband response. The combined characteristics of these structures gives the ultra-wide stopband characteristics and the coupling effect between slots on the ground plane makes the prominent cutoff sharpness. The fabricated microstrip lowpass filter with the size of 20.1 mm ${\times}$ 18.7 mm has -3 ㏈ cutoff frequency at 1.187 ㎓ and -20 ㏈ stopband from 1.33 ㎓ to over 20 ㎓ and the insertion loss in the passband is less than -0.4 ㏈ form DC to 1 ㎓.

CPW-Fed Arbitrary Frequency-Switchable Antenna Using CRLH Transmission Line

  • Lim, Inseop;Lim, Sungjoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2014
  • A novel frequency-switchable antenna that uses PIN diodes and a composite right- and left-handed transmission line (CRLH TL) is proposed. The CRLH TL provides multi-order resonance, including a zeroth-order resonance (ZOR), and its shunt stub determines the ZOR frequency. Thus, the resonant frequency is arbitrarily chosen by lumped chip inductors on the shunt stub. Two prototypes are designed using different chip inductors while maintaining the antenna geometries. Antenna #1 can switch the resonant frequency from 1.8 GHz to 2.3 GHz. Antenna #2 can switch its resonance from 0.9 GHz to 2.3 GHz.

Improvement of the Radiation Efficiency for a CPW(Co-Planar Waveguide)-Fed ZOR(Zeroth-Order Resonant) Antenna (Co-Planar Waveguide(CPW) 급전 영차 공진 안테나의 방사효율 개선)

  • Cho, Tae-Joon;Lee, Hong-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a co-planar waveguide(CPW)-fed zeroth-order resonant(ZOR) antenna with an improved radiation efficiency was built and tested. The unit cell of the proposed antenna consists of a series metal-insulator-metal(MIM) capacitor and a shorted shunt stub inductor. In order to reduce the antenna size and to achieve the high radiation efficiency two shorted shunt stub arms bent by 90 degree were connected to the ground plane through the via. The proposed antenna consisting of two unit cells has an open ended composite right/left-handed(CRLH) transmission line structure. As a result the dominantly radiating parts of the antenna comes from shunt stub arms and vertical vias. The total size of the fabricated zeroth-order resonant antenna is $0.22\;{\lambda}_0{\times}0.22\;{\lambda}_0$. The measured gain and efficiency of the fabricated antenna have been enhanced by 3.07 dBi and 75 %, respectively, at the zeroth-order resonant frequency of 2.97 GHz.

Design and Fabrication of Deep Attenuation LPF using Meander Microstrip Transmission Line (미앤더 마이크로스트립 전송선을 이용한 고감쇄 LPF 설계 및 제작)

  • Seo, Soo-Duk;Cho, Hak-Rae;Yang, Doo-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1734-1739
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, microstrip low pass filter using transmission line with the modified DCRLH structure is designed and fabricated to be removed a spurious resonant mode, and a deep attenuation in stop band. The low pass filter is composed of shunt open-stub to get a deep attenuation and series short-stub to eliminate the spurious harmonics in stop band. In this way, the spurious harmonics occurring on the higher order frequency are suppressed and the filter performance is improved. Insertion loss and VSWR of the fabricated microstrip low pass filter in the passband from DC to 1.5 GHz is 1.26 dB and 1.65, and attenuation on the stopband from 1.84 GHz to 2.18 GHz is less than -100 dB. And also this filter has a good performance for 20 watt power test.