• 제목/요약/키워드: shoulder injuries

검색결과 184건 처리시간 0.028초

The characteristic features of traumatic anterior shoulder instability due to an event of minor trauma

  • Mura, Nariyuki;Goto, Yasuo;Momonoi, Yoshiyuki;Takei, Isao;Tsuruta, Daisaku;Sasaki, Jyunya;Harada, Mikio;Ogino, Toshihiko
    • 대한견주관절학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한견주관절학회 2009년도 제17차 학술대회
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    • pp.21-21
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    • 2009
  • There are some patients who have traumatic anterior shoulder instability due to minor injuries like overhead activities. The purpose of this study was to clarify characteristic features of traumatic anterior shoulder instability due to minor injuries. According to the mechanism of injury in an initial dislocation, 83 shoulders that underwent the stabilizing surgery for traumatic anterior shoulder instability were divided into two groups. Traumatic group included patients who suffered from a fall or a direct injury. Minor injury group included patients who suffered from the other injury like overhead activity. General joint laxity, range of motion and laxity under anesthesia, and intraarticular findings were compared between two groups. The morphology of superior and middle glenohumeral ligaments, Bankart lesion, Hill-Sachs lesion, and partial articular surface tendon avulsion lesion were observed in arthroscopy. Minor injury group consisted of 19 shoulders with 8 males, 11 females and the mean age of 22.5 years. Traumatic group consisted of 64 shoulders with 52 males, 7 females and the mean age of 24.3 years. Female in minor injury group was significantly more than that in traumatic group. There was no difference in general joint laxity and intraarticular findings between two groups. Range of external rotation in injured side in minor injury group was significantly more than that in traumatic group. Inferior laxity in both sides in minor injury group was more than that in traumatic group. In conclusion, the traumatic anterior shoulder instability due to minor injuries might incline to occur the shoulder in female and with inferior laxity of shoulder.

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개방성 견갑-흉부 해리 증례보고 (Open Scapulothoracic Dissociation - Case report -)

  • 서승우;정효섭;문준규
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2005
  • Traumatic scapulothoracic dissocation is a rare upper extremity injury caused by massive traction or blunt trauma. Most cases are associated with a large spectrum of concomitant injuries, including severe musculoskeletal injuries and neurovascular injuries around the shoulder. But, it occurs without damaging overlying skin as a closed injury rather than an open injury. We present a case of open scapulothoracic dissociation and describe clinical features with literature review.

SLAP Lesions Classification Diagnosis Management

  • Esch James C.
    • 대한견주관절학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한견주관절학회 1997년도 학술대회
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 1997
  • 1) The superior labrum-biceps complex contributes to shoulder stability. 2) Injuries to the superior labrum Decrease torsional rigidity Place a greater strain on the IGHL 3) Arthroscopy enables diagnosis and treatment of superior labrum lesions.

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역도(力道)선수에서 견관절 질환 (The Weight Lifters' Shoulder)

  • 전인호;경희수
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: Weight lifting is a good training to control body weight, to correct body shape and to relieve stress. How-ever if the training is continued by inadequate training method and technique, the risks of the shoulder injuries are relatively high. Main Subject: The rotator cuff injury is the most common disorder to wright lifters and often results from the train- ing program of upright row, military press and pectoral deck. The chances of subacromial impingement in these postures are high because the shoulder rotates under the acromion at 90 abduction state. Shoulder instability in weight lifters can develop due to various causes. aepeated microtrauma and excessive abduction and external rotation may result in laxity of the anterior capsular structure, ligament and muscles. Behind the neck and bench press are high risk training postures. Other than those injuries, idiopathic osteolysis of distal clavicle, acromioclavicular separation, pectoralis major muscle rupture, and triceps muscle rupture nay develop. Conclusion: The best treatment option of the shoulder injury to weight lifters is to eliminate the possible risk elements for the weight lifters in training program and to provide proper and prompt treatment as soon as possible.

Clavicle Hook Plate를 이용한 견봉 쇄골 관절 손상의 치료 (Treatment of Acromioclavicular Joint Injuries Using Clavicle Hook Plates)

  • 김명호;서중배;문상영
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2010
  • 목적: 견봉 쇄골 관절 손상의 치료 방법으로서 Clavicle hook plate를 이용한 고정술의 결과를 분석하였다. 대상 및 방법: 2008년 2월부터 2010년 4월까지 본원에서 견봉 쇄골 관절 탈구로 Clavicle hook plate를 이용한 고정술을 시행하였던 18예를 대상으로 하였다. 제 3형의 견봉 쇄골 관절 손상이 7예, 제 5형이 11예였으며, Clavicle hook plate는 수술 후 3개월 이후에 제거하였다. 치료 결과의 판정은 스트레스 부하 방사선 촬영을 하여 건측과 비교하였고 Korean shoulder scoring system 및 American shoulder elbow society score를 이용하여 견관절의 기능과 환자의 만족도를 평가하였다. 평균 추시 기간은 9개월이었다. 결과: 스트레스 부하 방사선 사진에서 오구 쇄골 간격이 건측에 비해 수술 전 평균 114% 증가되어 있었으나 수술 후 최종 추시 시 23%로 감소하였으며, Korean shoulder scoring system은 평균 80점이었고 American shoulder elbow society score는 평균 74점이었다. 결론: 견봉 쇄골 관절 손상의 Clavicle hook plate를 이용한 고정 시 충분한 관절 안정성으로 조기 재활이 가능하며, 방사선학적 및 기능적으로도 비교적 만족할만한 결과를 얻을 수 있어 수술적 치료에 있어 유용한 방법 중 하나라고 사료된다.

투구 손상의 보존적 치료 (Conservative treatment of throwing injury)

  • 박진영
    • 대한정형외과스포츠의학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2003
  • 투구 동작은 선수 견관절의 연부 조직이 심한 스트레스를 주며 이와 같은 투구 동작을 성공적으로 시행하기 위해서는 안정된 와상완 관절 위에 좋은 운동 범위를 가지는 것이 필수적이다. 투수의 견관절 손상은 급성 외상에 의하여 발생하는 경우도 있으나 흔히 반복적인 투구에 의한 과사용 손상의 결과로 발생한다. 견관절 주위의 근육이나 연부 조직의 균형이 깨진다면 이는 와상완 관절에 생역학을 변화시켜 이차적으로 손상을 유발할 수 있다 투수가 건강한 견관절을 유지하기 위해 선행되어야 하는 것은 정기적인 견관절 강화 프로그램이지 만 근육의 손상이나 약화로 잘 맞은 균형상태가 깨진다면 견관절의 불안정성과 손상이 발생된다. 치료를 시행하는 의사는 먼저 투구 동작과 각각의 근육 연부 조직의 기능을 이해해 야 하고 이를 바탕으로 투수의 견관절 손상에 대한 이학적 검사와 진단을 시행해야 한다 진단이 시행된 후에는 보존적 치료와 수술적 치료의 장단점을 잘 이해하고 이에 대한 치료 방법을 선택해야 좋은 치료 결과를 기대할 수 있다.

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Treatment of acute high-grade acromioclavicular joint dislocation

  • Jeong, Jeung Yeol;Chun, Yong-Min
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2020
  • Acromioclavicular (AC) joint dislocations account for about 9% of shoulder injuries. Among them, acute high-grade injury following high-energy trauma accounts for a large proportion of patients requiring surgical treatment. However, there is no gold standard procedure for operative treatment of acute high-grade AC joint injury, and several different procedures have been used for this purpose in clinical practice. This review article summarizes the most recent and relevant surgical options for acute high-grade AC joint dislocation patients and the outcomes of each treatment type.