• Title/Summary/Keyword: short-term storage

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Pre-and Post-Curing of Readout Layer of Super Resolution Disc

  • Kim, Sun-Hee;Kwak, Keum-Cheol;Lee, Chang-Ho;Song, Ki-Chang
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2007
  • 재생층이 상변화물질로 이루어진 초해상 광디스크에 있어서, 기록 전과 후에 thermal curing 을 실시하여 신호품질과 재생안정성이 크게 향상되었다. Pre-curing으로 수천 회 이하에서 나타나는 short-term stability가 향상되었고, post-curing 한 후 mid-term stability 가 향상되었다. 그리고, pre- and post-curing 후 noise level 은 전반적으로 $1{\sim}2dB$가 낮아졌고, CNR은 $2{\sim}3dB$, jitter 는 $2{\sim}3%$ 가 향상되었다.

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MILP model for short-term scheduling of multi-purpose batch plants with batch distillation process

  • Ha, Jin-Juk;Lee, Euy-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1826-1829
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    • 2003
  • Fine chemical production must assure high-standard product quality as well as characterized as multi-product production in small volumes. Installing high-precision batch distillation is one of the common elements in the successful manufacturing of fine chemicals, and the importance of the process operation strategy with quality assurance cannot be overemphasized. In this study, we investigate the optimal operation strategy and production planning of a sequential multi-purpose plants consisting of batch processes and batch distillation with unlimited intermediate storage. We formulated this problem as an MILP model. A mixed-integer linear programming model is developed based on the time slot, which is used to determine the production sequence and the production path of each batch. Illustrative examples show the effectiveness of the approach.

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SHORT-TERM WIND SPEED FORECAST BASED ON ARMA MODEL IN JEJU ISLAND (제주도에서의 ARMA 모델을 기반으로한 단기 풍속 예측)

  • Do, Duy Phuong N.;Lim, Jintaek;Lee, Yeonchan;Oh, Ungjin;Choi, Jaeseok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.329-330
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    • 2015
  • From the results of previous my paper [10] in 2015 year of economic and electrical power storage research conference in Naju, this paper describes an application of autoregressive and moving average (ARMA) model to forecast hourly average wind speed (HAWS) in Jeju island. The models are used to build up short-term forecast of hourly average wind speed by the weighted sum of previous wind speed values.

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Effects of short-term treatment of high pressure CO2 on the changes in fruit quality during the storage of 'Maehyang' strawberries (수확 후 고농도 CO2 단기처리가 '매향' 딸기의 저장에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Sun-Eun;Wang, Mao-Hua;Lee, Ah-Youn;Hwang, Yong-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2014
  • This experiment was conducted to examine the effects of a short-term treatment of high pressure $CO_2$ on shelf-life of strawberry fruit. A short-term treatment (12 hr) of 100% $CO_2$ resulted in the increase of fruit firmness up to 71.9% compared to that at harvest. The firmness of $CO_2$ treated fruit remained a significantly higher than that of control (air) up to 15 days. The alteration of pectic polymers was observed by $CO_2$ treatment such as an increase of EDTA soluble pectins and decrease of water soluble ones. The $CO_2$ treatment resulted in the increase of total amount of wall bound calcium. Pectate lyase activity, an important agent of strawberry fruit softening, was also significantly reduced by $CO_2$ treatment. Contents of soluble solids and acids of $CO_2$ treated fruit were higher than those of control fruit. Short-term treatment of high pressure $CO_2$ affected shelf-life through firmness increase whereas the visual quality and decay incidence of strawberry fruit were not affected.

A Study on the Design Guidelines of a Storage for Conservation of Relics in a Museum (문화재 보존을 위한 박물관 수장고의 공간계획 지침 연구)

  • Jung Sung-Wook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.3 s.56
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    • pp.144-154
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    • 2006
  • Except the time when relics of a museum are exhibited or loaned to the public, they are stored in a storage. In addition, it is common view that collections are exhibited a few of total stored collections in a museum. Therefore, the environmental condition of a storage is an important factor. Hereby, the purpose of this study is to suggest the design guidelines of a storage for conservation of relics in a museum. The results from this study are as follows briefly. First, location of storages has to be located and centralized above ground against preservation environment and additional renovation. Second, for storage size, It is reasonable to secure long-term experimental data after planning about 20% of whole section in present domestic situation. Third, in order to prevent environmental deterioration due to short storage floor space, adequate storage height has to be secured against a mezzanine deck and spare storages need to be planned. Where a mezzanine deck is designed, detailed plans have to be supported for equal micro climate in a storage. Fourth, in respect of environmental control of storages, finish materials with adjustment ability on relative humidity have to be used after the system is installed jointly direct and indirect way by air chamber, considering domestic condition for management of intermittent ventilation.

Effect of Controlled Atmosphere and Modified Atmosphere Storage on the Chemical Properties of Fresh and Red Ginseng (CA(controlled atmosphere storage) 및 MA(modified atmosphere storage)저장이 수삼 및 홍삼의 화학적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 전병선;박채규
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 1998
  • In order to stabilize the price of fresh ginseng by extension of seasonal variation and marketing structure, and to reduce the cost of production by works of intensive and short term, studies were carried out. As fresh ginseng of 4 years old by the MA (modified atmosphere storage) and CA (controlled atmosphere storage) was stored for 12 week at 4$^{\circ}C$, samples were collected after every 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 weeks for processing red ginseng. Chemical characteristics on ginseng steamed red for the quality evaluation are summarized as follows. The composition of free sugar was consisted of fructose, glucose, sucrose, and maltose in fresh ginseng. And small change was revealed in free sugar composition during the storage period. Glucose and sucrose were largely increased in both treatments of MA (modified atmosphere storage) and CA (controlled atmosphere storage) after 4 week, wherein maltose was decreased. Fifteen different amino acids were identified, and total amount of histamine and arginine were over 40%. Phenylalanine was slightly decreased. As the volatile components in control red ginseng, six different ones including triisopropyl benzene were detected. B-1 ($CO_2$ : $O_2$ : N2=6 : 4.90, DF-100) of CA and E-1 (CPP, DF-100) of MA did not shown triisopropyl benzene as the volatile components. And ${\gamma}$-muurolene, guaiaene, and beta-patchoulene were reduced, but the other components showed the trend of increase.

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A Study on Performance of Seasonal Borehole Thermal Energy Storage System Using TRNSYS (TRNSYS를 이용한 Borehole 방식 태양열 계간축열 시스템의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Mi;Seo, Tae-Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2018
  • The heating performance of a solar thermal seasonal storage system applied to a glass greenhouse was analyzed numerically. For this study, the gardening 16th zucchini greenhouse of Jeollanam-do agricultural research & extension services was selected. And, the heating load of the glass greenhouse selected was 576 GJ. BTES (Borehole Thermal Energy Storage) was considered as a seasonal storage, which is relatively economical. The TRNSYS was used to predict and analyze the dynamic performance of the solar thermal system. Numerical simulation was performed by modeling the solar thermal seasonal storage system consisting of flat plate solar collector, BTES system, short-term storage tank, boiler, heat exchanger, pump, controller. As a result of the analysis, the energy of 928 GJ from the flat plate solar collector was stored into BTES system and 393 GJ of energy from BTES system was extracted during heating period, so that it was confirmed that the thermal efficiency of BTES system was 42% in 5th year. Also since the heat supplied from the auxiliary boiler was 87 GJ in 5th year, the total annual heating demand was confirmed to be mostly satisfied by the proposed system.

Applying Hybrid Type Energy Storage System in AC High Speed Railway (하이브리드 타입 에너지 저장장치의 교류 고속철도 적용)

  • Jeon, Yong-Joo;Kang, Byoung-Wook;Chai, Hui-Seok;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2014
  • In case of DC railway, value of ESS(Energy Storage System) is already approved. Whereas AC railway system, there are a lot of differences such as system design and operation pattern. Therefore there is doubt about AC ESS usefulness. Especially, regenerative energy can return to the source. So in case of AC 25kV system, it is necessary to consider different operation algorithm compare to DC railway system. In this paper ESS which is installed in AC high-speed railway was introduced. Power consumption pattern of High speed trains were analyzed, proper storage material was reviewed and operation algorithm was suggested. Super capacitor and Battery was used with hybrid type. Super capacitor was used to handle short term energy movement because of its prompt response and battery was used to handle long term energy movement because of its high energy density. Also in case of operation algorithm, phase control method was upgraded compare to voltage magnitude detection method.

Comparison of Hemoglobin Correction Effects According to Storage Period and Other Factors in the Transfusion of Packed Red Blood Cells in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Patients

  • Park, Ji Hyun;Kong, Seom Gim;Hong, Yoo Rha
    • Neonatal Medicine
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: Preterm infants frequently require red blood cell (RBC) transfusions in neonatal intensive care units (NICU). Storage RBCs undergo many changes during storage periods. We aimed to compare the hemoglobin (Hb) correction effect according to the period of RBC storage and investigate the factors influencing Hb correction. Methods: This retrospective study reviewed the medical records of 289 patients who received RBC transfusion more than once in the NICU of Kosin University Gospel Hospital between February 2006 and March 2016. The subjects were classified into two storage groups: short-term (${\leq}7days$, n=88) and long-term (>7 days, n=201), according to the period of RBC storage. We checked Hb levels by complete blood cell count tests conducted within 2 days before and 5 to 9 days after the first transfusion. We compared the Hb difference between the two groups and analyzed the factors influencing Hb correction. Results: Excluding the use of an invasive ventilator, there was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of clinical characteristics. There was no significant difference in the Hb correction effect between the two groups (P=0.537). Birth weight greater than 1,500 g, higher weight at transfusion, and larger volume of transfusion were significant prognostic factors affecting greater changes in Hb. In addition, surgery experience, higher Hb level at transfusion, and additional blood tests were found to be significantly associated with less changes in Hb. Conclusion: The RBC storage period did not affect the Hb correction effect. The Hb correction effect may be diminished in infants with lower birth weight and lower weight at transfusion under unstable clinical conditions.

Study on the performance analysis of long-term field test for protected horticulture heating system using solar thermal energy (태양열 시설원예 난방시스템 장기실증 성능분석 연구)

  • Lee Sang-Nam;Kang Yong-Heack;Yu Chang-Kyun;Kim Jin-Soo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.403-407
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    • 2005
  • Objective of the research is to demonstrate solar thermal space and ground heating system which is integrated to a greenhouse culture facility for reducing heating cost, increasing the value of product by environment control, and developing advanced culture technology by deploying solar thermal system. Field test for the demonstration was carried out in horticulture complex in Jeju Island. Medium scale solar hot water system was installed in a ground heating culture facility. Reliability and economic aspect of the system which was operated complementary with thermal storage and solar hot water generation were analyzed by investigating collector efficiency, operation performance, and control features. Short term day test on element performance and Long term test of the whole system were carried out. Optimum operating condition and its characteristics were closely investigated by changing the control condition based on the temperature difference which is the most important operating parameter. For establishing more reliable and optimal design data regarding system scale and operation condition, continuous operation and monitoring on the system need to be further carried out. However, it is expected that, in high-insolation areas where large-scale ground storage is adaptable, solar system demonstrated in the research could be economically competitive and promisingly disseminate over various application areas.

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