• Title/Summary/Keyword: short building

Search Result 697, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Development of Nexus for BIM and Documents based on Maintenance Process (유지보수공사 프로세스기반 BIM-문서 넥서스 구축)

  • Han, Ji-Ho;Park, Sang-Hun;Yoon, Sun-Jae;Koo, Kyo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2021.05a
    • /
    • pp.168-169
    • /
    • 2021
  • Maintenance is carried out over a long period of time, and various documents are utilized in the maintenance work. In maintenance work which is progressed simultaneously in a short period of time, it is important to provide relevant information to the parties in a timely manner. As the types of work increase, manager needs more time and effort to select and utilize the documents. It is necessary to have an information system that supports the person in charge by grasping work procedures for each construction and providing the necessary documents and information for that step. This paper proposes an process based nexus model that can provide necessary documents to the parties to the work steps by linking the maintenance work process and BIM. Through the nexus model presented, manager can efficiently acquire the necessary documents and utilize them for the construction works currently being carried out.

  • PDF

Optimization of Luffing-Tower Crane Location in Tall Building Construction

  • Lee, Dongmin;Lim, Hyunsu;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2015.10a
    • /
    • pp.420-424
    • /
    • 2015
  • The luffing-tower crane (T/C) is a key facility used in the vertical and horizontal transportation of materials in a tall building construction. Locating the crane in an optimal position is an essential task in the initial stages of construction planning. This paper proposes a new optimization model to locate the luffing T/C in the optimal position to minimize the transportation time. An optimization algorithm, the Harmony Search (HS) algorithm, was used and the results show that HS has high performance characteristics to solve the optimization problem in a short period of time. In a case study, the proposed model offered a better position for T/C than the previous heuristic approach.

  • PDF

Performance Evaluation of Concrete Drying Shrinkage Prediction Using DNN and LSTM (DNN과 LSTM을 활용한 콘크리트의 건조수축량 예측성능 평가)

  • Han, Jun-Hui;Lim, Gun-Su;Lee, Hyeon-Jik;Park, Jae-Woong;Kim, Jong;Han, Min-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2023.05a
    • /
    • pp.179-180
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, the performance of the prediction model was compared and analyzed using DNN and LSTM learning models to predict the amount of dry shrinkage of the concrete. As a result of the analysis, DNN model had a high error rate of about 51%, indicating overfitting to the training data. But, the LSTM learning model showed a relatively higher accuracy with an error rate of 12% compared to the DNN model. Also, the Pre_LSTM model which preprocess data, showed the performance with an error rate of 9% and a coefficient of determination of 0.887 in the LSTM learning model.

  • PDF

Prediction of Long-Term Carbonation Depth by Measurement of the Air Permeability Coefficient of Coating on Concrete (콘크리트에 도포된 도막의 투기계수 측정을 통한 장기 중성화 깊이 예측)

  • Park, Dong-Cheon;Nam, Min-Seok;Kim, Yong-Ro;Ko, Hyo-Jin;Ryu, Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2023.05a
    • /
    • pp.113-114
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study measured the thickness and speculation coefficient of the coating for existing buildings and calculated the diffusion coefficient of the coating to predict the depth of carbonation through numerical analysis in order to evaluate the impact of the external finish and local environment. As a result, it was possible to predict the short-term and long-term carbonation depth of reinforced concrete buildings coated with coating film with considerable reliability.

  • PDF

Analysis of Patent Trends for Development of Quality Management Platform in Apartment Houses (공동주택 품질관리 플랫폼 개발을 위한 특허동향 분석)

  • Lee, Hak-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2023.11a
    • /
    • pp.231-232
    • /
    • 2023
  • It is important to utilize an efficient quality management platform because the management of deadlines at construction sites requires rapid and accurate processing of numerous defect data in a short time. In this study, 30 domestic patents for defect management and image analysis were analyzed to examine the development status of quality management platforms using mobile devices. As a result of the analysis, research on automatically detecting defects using artificial intelligence has been actively underway in recent years, and advanced IT technologies have been converging in various ways into linked services.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study of Surface Materials for Planting of Building Surface by the Radiant Heat Balance Analysis in the Summer (하절기 실험을 통한 건물녹화용 피복재료의 복사수지 해석)

  • Choi, Dong-Ho;Lee, Bu-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.71-80
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study carried out to understand the thermal characteristics of various surface material which compose the city through the observation in the summer. To examine passive cooling effect of planting of building, it is arranged four different materials that is natural grass, grass block, concrete slab and artificial grass. The results of this study are as follows; (1) Natural grass and grass block show the lower surface temperature because of the structures of leaf can do more thermal dissipation effectively. (2) There is little surface temperature between artificial grass and concrete. But there is little high surface temperature difference between natural grass and concrete because of latent heat effect. (3) The concrete can play a role of the tropical nights phenomenon as high heat capacity of concrete compare with other materials. (4) It is nearly same color in artificial grass and natural grass but there is large difference between natural grass and artificial grass at albedo. There is different albedo in near infrared ray range. (5) A short wave radiation gives more effect at the globe temperature than long wave radiation. (6) The artificial turf protected the slab surface temperature increase in spite of thin and low albedo materials.

An experimental study on the flexural performance of laminated glass

  • Huang, Xiaokun;Liu, Gang;Liu, Qiang;Bennison, Stephen J.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.49 no.2
    • /
    • pp.261-271
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper reported an experimental study on creep behaviors of PVB and Ionoplast laminated glass (LG) under load duration of 30 days. The tests were carried out in room temperature ($23^{\circ}C$). The study revealed that after sustaining loads for 30 days, the mid-span deflection of PVB LG increased by almost 102% compared with its short term deflection, while that of Ionoplast LG approximately increased by 14%; composite effects between two glass plies in PVB LG gradually reduced with time, but did not fully vanish at the 30th day; two glass plies in Ionoplast LG on the other hand was able to withstand loads as an effective composite section during the entire loading period; the creep behaviors of both LG were not finished yet at the 30th day. In addition to this, also studied was the varying of the bending stresses of PVB and Ionoplast LG under load duration of 2 hours. The tests were carried out in ambient temperatures of $30^{\circ}C$, $50^{\circ}C$ and $80^{\circ}C$ respectively. It was found that under a given load, although the bending stresses of both LG increased with increasing temperature, for PVB LG the increasing rate of the bending stress decreased with increasing temperature, while for Ionoplast LG the increasing rate of the bending stress increased with increasing temperature.

Global Data Repository Status and Analysis: Based on Korea, China and Japan Data in re3data.org

  • Kim, Suntae
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.79-89
    • /
    • 2018
  • We collected and analyzed data from e3data.org, which is a global registry of data repository services. We analyzed data profile for three leading Asian economies-Korea, China, and Japan-against the reference data for other participating countries. In particular, we examined how individual countries contribute to the repository, organizational type, versioning and product quality management, and subject tagging. We come to the conclusion that all three Asian countries still fall short in terms of involvement. As for participating institutions, there are 7 from Korea, 64 from China, and 120 from Japan. Among Chinese organizations, 3 are profit, 61 non-profit, and 37 organizations (which yields 1.8%) are involved in repository building. In Japan, there is 1 is commercial and 119 non-profit organizations, of which 57 (3.0%) are involved in repository building. All 7 organizations from Korea are non-profit, and 6 of them (0.3%) are involved in repository building. As regards versioning and product quality management, Korea, China, and Japan are up to par with other countries. Subject analysis reveals that Korea contributes more to geosciences, Japan to physics and geosciences, while China, unlike Korea and Japan, is more active in life sciences. It is hoped that this study will help planning domestic infrastructure for research data repositories with proper consideration for specific research domains and national characteristics.

Defect Classification and Management System Using CBR technique Based Internet in Apartment Housing Project (인터넷기반 공동주택 하자분류 및 관리 시스템 구축에 사례기반 추론기법을 활용한 연구)

  • Kim, Gwang-Hee;Shin, Han-Woo;Seo, Deok-Seok;Yoon, Jie-Eon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-70
    • /
    • 2008
  • Management process of apartment buildings construction has increased because the after service of construction company meet the needs of customers. Many defect data, which was inspected by construction company or customers before moving into a new apartment house, were classified by field engineers and then communicated to corresponding subcontractors. The classification process needs to be performed by an expert engineer because there is so much data, it is unfeasible to complete in a short period of time. For this classification process, an automatic classification system using case base reasoning (CBR) should be considered. This research proposed a defect management system with automatic classification system using CBR. This constructed defect management system consists of cyber after service system for tenants and the whole defect management process of construction, preservation and management of apartment buildings. This system could improve the efficiency of expert work in terms of time and accuracy, as well as helping laymen users to conduct defect classification work as experts do.

Analytical Study on the Performance of Ground Source Compound Hybrid Heat Pump System for Large Community Building (대형 Community 건물의 지열원 복합 하이브리드 히트펌프 시스템 성능에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Byun, Jae-Ki;Jeong, Dong-Hwa;Lee, Jong-Gil;Hong, Seong-Ho;Choi, Young-Don;Cho, Sung-Hwan
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.634-637
    • /
    • 2008
  • Ground source heat pumps are clean, energy-efficient and environment-friendly systems cooling and heating. Although the initial cost of ground source heat pump system is higher than that of air source heat pump, it is now widely accepted as an economical system since the installation cost can be returned within an short period of time due to its high efficiency. In the present study, performances of ground source compound hybrid heat pump system applied to a large community building are simulated. The system design and operation process appropriate for the surrounding circumstance guarantee the high benefit of the heat pump system applied to a large community building. If among several renewable energy sources, ground, river, sea, waste water source are chosen as available alternative energies are combined, COP of the system can be increased largely and hybrid heat pump system can reduced the fuel cost.

  • PDF