• Title/Summary/Keyword: sheath current

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Analysis on Current Distribution in Bi-2223/Ag Tapes with Applied Alternating Over-critical Current

  • Yim, Seong-Woo;Kim, Hye-Rim;Hwang, Si-Dole
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.678-682
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    • 2004
  • Generally Bi-2223/Ag tapes have a broad S/N transition region and their sheath is a good electric conductor. In this study, the current distribution between superconductor and metal sheath in HTS tapes were investigated. AC with its peak value above 10 times $I_{c}$ was applied to HTS tapes for around 6 cycles and V-I characteristics were measured. Using the resistance of the sheath and V-I curves, the current distribution between superconductor and metal sheath was calculated. When 150 $A_{p}$ was applied, more than 2/3 of the current flows through superconductor. However, in the case of 304 $A_{p}$, most of the applied current came to flow through the metal sheath at the 6th cycle.e.e.e.

Characteristics of Sheath Circulating Current by Underground Transmission Systems Analysis (지중송전시스템 해석을 통한 시스순환전류 특성 분석)

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Beom;Kang, Ji-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.449-451
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    • 2002
  • Sheath circulating current rises from the change of sheath mutual impedance which is caused by imbalanced cable system, and different section length between joint boxes. However, mixed burying typo and imbalance section length take many parts of main reasons of sheath circulating current increment in domestic underground transmission power cables. Therefore, the increment reason and variation characteristics of sheath circulating current is analysed with simulation using EMTP/ATPDraw and measuring data of practical cable system which has a problem of exceeding sheath circulating current in this paper.

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A study or Metallic sheath for Extra-high voltage XLPE cable (초고압 XLPE 케이블 금속 차폐층 고찰)

  • Choi, C.S.;Lee, K.J.;Chung, M.Y.;Kwon, B.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1652-1654
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    • 1994
  • The Extra-high voltage XLPE cable is characterized by low transmission loss, large capacity, and high reliability. Conventionally, for XLPE cables of l54kV and above, aluminium sheath was used to be moisture barrier (thus preventing water tree deterioration of the insulation) and to protect cable core from physical stresses. However, as transmission capacity of the cable increases, so does the cable diameter and the corresponding aluminium sheath outer diameter and thickness. As a result, eddy-current loss in the sheath is increased, limiting the maximum current capacity of the cable itself. As an alternative to aluminium sheath, we have adopted stainless steel sheath with non-magnetic properties and a large resistivity, The new XLPE cable with stainless-steel sheath (CSZV cable) has drastically reduced eddy-current loss in the sheath.

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Analysis of Eddy Current Loss Considering Interaction Effect in Metal Sheath of 154 kV Three Phase Power Cable (154 kV 3상 전력 케이블의 상호작용에 따른 금속 Sheath에서 발생하는 와전류 손실 분석)

  • Im, Sang Hyeon;Kim, Ki Byung;Park, Gwan Soo
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2020
  • In order to accurately predict the losses in the power cable, analysis of the eddy current losses in the metal sheath is required. The copper loss is easily calculated by the resistance and current of the conductor, but it is difficult to measure and predict the eddy current generated from the metal sheath. For this purpose, the previous study analyzed the eddy current loss in single phase cable, but there is a limit to apply it because three phase cables are used in real environment. Therefore, in this paper, the eddy current loss occurring in the metal sheath of three phase cable according to the cause was analyzed theoretically. In addition, the eddy current loss occurring in the triangular and horizontal array were predicted through electromagnetic numerical analysis.

EMTP-analysis of Transposition Effects on Underground Transmission Cables (EMTP를 이용한 지중케이블의 도체 연가 영향 분석)

  • Ha, C.W.;Han, S.H.;Heo, H.D.;Lee, I.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.93-94
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    • 2006
  • The sheath of a single-conductor cable for ac service acts as a secondary of a transformer, the current in the conductor induces a voltage in the sheath. When the sheaths of single-conductor cables are bonded to each other, as is common practice for multi-conductor cables, the induced voltage causes current to flow in the completed circuit. This current causes losses in the sheath. Various methods of bonding may be used for the purpose of minimizing sheath losses. In korea, sheath cross bonding system was employed for the prevention of sheath losses, the sheaths wire subjected to at voltages, and the bonding was designed to keep the magnitude of the induced voltages within small limits so as to prevent the possibility of sheath corrosion. But, sheath cross bonding system without transposition of cable can not achieve an exact balance of induced sheath voltages unless the cables are lain in trefoil. This paper describes a transposition system with sheath cross bonding using EMTP(Electromagnetic Transient Program). The transposition system with cross bonding can be extended to longer cable circuits for laid in flat as wall as trefoil by the methods described in this paper.

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Analysis and Reduction Methods of Sheath Circulating Current in Underground Transmission Systems (지중송전계통에서 시스순환전류 해석 및 저감방안)

  • Jeong, Chae-Gyun;Lee, Jong-Beom;Gang, Ji-Won;Jang, Tae-In
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.50 no.11
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    • pp.537-545
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the analysis of sheath circulating current and various methods to reduce the large circulating current in case of operating cable system using EMTP/ATPDraw. And also, possible methods are proposed through a detailed analysis regarding cable systems by considering various electrical and environmental factors. It is evaluated that the proposed reduction methods can be effectively applied to reduce the large sheath circulating over current with the minimized electrical problems.

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Measurement and Analysis of Sheath Circulating Current in Domestic Underground Transmission Cables (국내 송전 케이블 시스 순환전류 실측 및 분석)

  • 하체웅;김정년;이수길;김동욱;이종범;강지원
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2003
  • The use of underground transmission tables has continuously increased in densely inhabited urban and suburban area. Due to a increasing demand of underground cables, two or more circuits are installed in parallel for several kilometers. It, however, has not been realized that the sheath circulating current is generated in the system where a large number of cables are laid in the same route. In this paper, Author studied diversely the sheath circulating current on underground cables depending on the various length rate, the phase arrangement, and the grounding resistance of the sheath in the cross-bonded section. It was clear that very large circulating current is generated in cable systems due to unbalanced length rate and phase arrangement in the cross-bonded section.

Development of Restraining-unit of Sheath Circulating Current and Its Electrical Characteristics (시스 순환전류 저감장치의 개발 및 전기적 특성 검토)

  • Ha C. W.;Kim J. N.;Kim D. W.;Kang J. W.;Kim J. S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.394-396
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    • 2004
  • In order to reduce the sheath circulating current, same arrangement and balanced length of cable are required for the underground cable system. But practically, changing the whole arrange of cable which is already constructed is impossible. Therefore, It is necessary to apply the restraining-unit of sheath circulating current at the cross-bonding wire of insulated joint because the impedance of restraining-unit is able to reduce sheath circulating current at a normal condition. Even at a transient state, the restraining-unit must maintain electrical and mechanical characteristics. In this paper, the features of restraining-unit developed by LG Cable as well as the electrical test results are described. It proves that the restraining-unit is applicable to the underground cable system where sheath circulating current rises.

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Analysis of Eddy Current Distribution and Loss in Metal Sheath of 154 kV Single Power Cable (154 kV 단상 전력 케이블의 금속 Sheath에서 발생하는 와전류 분포 및 손실 분석)

  • Im, Sang Hyeon;Kim, Kyoung Youn;Kim, Ki Byung;Park, Gwansoo
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2020
  • As interest in the reduction of energy loss has increased in recent years, analysis of losses in power cables is becoming more important. The overall loss in the transmission system can be measured, but there are many difficulties in researching the loss in each internal structure. There are various factors in the type of loss, and the loss of external factors by previous research has been studied. However, there is little research on the cable internal loss. Since the metal sheath inside the cable is made of aluminum having a high conductivity, an eddy current is generated due to the current flowing in the conductor, thereby causing an eddy current loss inevitably. In this paper, the eddy current loss in metal sheath of 154 kV Cable was researched through FEM (Finite Element Method) electromagnetic analysis.

A Study on the Correlation between Sheath Circulating Current and Installation Type of Domestic Underground Transmission Power Cables (국내 지중송전선로 포설형태와 시스순환전류와의 상관관계 검토)

  • Kim, Nam-Yoel;Jung, Chae-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Beom;Yoon, Yang-Woung;Kang, Ji-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.484-486
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, installation type is analyzed into a single and mixed burying type on burying situation of domestic underground transmission cables, and problem of underground cable is discussed with investigating the relation between burying type and sheath circulation current. Investigated cable systems are 520 T/L which have 512T/L for 154kV and 8T/L for 345kV. The authors consider that the analysis of sheath circulating current with burying type will contribute for setting reduction methods of sheath circulation current.

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