• Title/Summary/Keyword: shape optimum design

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Shape Optimization of HDD Head Slider for Enhancing Reliabilities (신뢰성 향상을 위한 HDD용 헤드 슬라이더의 형상최적설계)

  • 최병렬;최동훈;윤상준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.695-701
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    • 2004
  • This study is to suggest a Probabilistic design determining configurations of slider air bearings with the dimensional manufacturing tolerances of the ABS. The probabilistic design problem is formulated to minimize the variation in flying height from a target value while satisfying the desired probabilities keeping the pitch and roll angles within a suitable range. The proposed approach first selves the deterministic optimization problem. Then, beginning with this solution, the RBDO is continued with the probabilistic constraints affected by the random variables with a fixed standard deviation in normal distribution. The RBDO results are directly compared with the values of the initial design and the results of the deterministic optimization, respectively. The reliability analyses are performed by the descriptive sampling (DS) to show the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed approach. It is demonstrated that the Proposed RBDO approach can efficiently obtain an optimum solution satisfying all the desired probabilistic constraints.

Optimum design criteria based on the rated watt of a Synchronous Reluctance Motor using a coupled FEM & SUMT (유한요소법과 SUMT를 이용한 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기의 용량에 따른 회전자 최적설계)

  • Kwon, Sun-Bum;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.114-116
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with an automatic design standard computation based on a rated watt for a synchronous reluctance motor (SynRM). The focus of this paper is mating the design relative to the output rover on the basis of rotor shape of a SynRM in each rated watt using a coupled FEM & sequential unconstrained minimization technique (SUMT). The coupled finite elements analysis (FEA) & Preisach model have been used to evaluate nonlinear solutions. The proposed procedure allows to define the rotor geometric dimensions according to the rotor diameter and rated watt starting from an existing motor or a preliminary design.

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Model Updating of High-Speed Spindle (초고속 스핀들의 모델 개선법)

  • Park, Ki-Beom;Chung, Won-Jee;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2008
  • In the design of modem rotating machinery, it is often necessary to increase the performance of rotor-bearing system. Since a critical speed range influences the performance and safety of the whole system, it should be necessary to constrain the critical speed and thus resonance response in design process to result in large vibration. Consequently the minimization of resonance response amplitudes within the operation range of the rotor system becomes the most primary design objective. In this paper, based on the assumption that the external shape of rotating-shaft, bearing supporting positions and etc, the natural frequency analysis of spindle is performed by ANSYS $10.0^{(R)}$ Optimum design is conducted using the RBF model.

A Study on the Optimum Design of Soltless Type PMLSM Using Genetic Algorithm and 3-D Space Harmonic Method (유전 알고리즘과 3차원 공간고조파법을 이용한 Soltless Type PMLSM의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이동엽;김규탁
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.8
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 2004
  • This paper was applied space harmonic method as a characteristic analysis technique for slotless PMLSM. There is advantages of active response to the change of design parameters as well as reduction of the calculation time. The method can be overcome disadvantages of finite element analysis that needs long times calculation, repetitions of pre and post-process. In this paper, 3D-space harmonic method was applied to consider the precise description of end turn coil shape and the changes of characteristic according to changes of length of z-axis direction. The thrust of optimal design was performed using genetic algorithm to enhance the thrust which is the disadvantage of slotless type PMLSM. For design parameters, width of permanent magnet, width of coil, width of coil inner and lengths of z-axis direction were selected. For objective functions. thrust per weight. thrust per volume. multi-objective function was selected.

Optimum design criteria based on the rated watt of a Synchronous Reluctance Motor using a coupled FEM & SUMT (SUMT를 이용한 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기의 용량에 따른 회전자 최적설계)

  • Kwon, Sun-Bum;Park, Jung-Min;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1095-1097
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with an automatic design standard computation based on a rated watt for a synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM). The focus of this paper is making the design relative to the output power on the basis of rotor shape of a SynRM in each rated watt using a coupled FEM & sequential unconstrained minimization technique(SUMT). The coupled finite elements analysis(FEA) & Preisach model have been used to evaluate nonlinear solutions. The proposed procedure allows to define the rotor geometric dimensions according to the rotor diameter and rated watt starting from an existing motor or a preliminary design.

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An Optimal Design of the Rotor of BLDC Motors for Noise Reduction (BLDC 모터의 소음 저감을 위한 로터부 구조 최적설계)

  • Kim, Ji-Hoon;Ko, Kang-Ho;Kim, Min-Soo;Heo, Seoung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.972-975
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    • 2004
  • In order to reduce the noise of BLDC motor, a systematic optimization procedure for rotor structure is presented. The noise index is defined as the sum of volume velocity of FE-model that are calculated at the dominant frequencies during dehydration process, which is based on the principle of radiation simple volume source. Then, the five design variables are selected to represent the shape and layout or rotor structure. This discrete design optimization problem for minimizing the noise index is solved by 3-level orthogonal array based effect analysis. Finally, the response surface method (RSM) combined optimization approach is employed for more refining the approximate optimum.

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Optimum micro dimple configuration on the elastomer seal surface (탄성중합체 시일 표면의 미세 딤플에 대한 최적설계)

  • Yoo, Dae-Won
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2020
  • The seal plays a role in preventing oil leakage when the lip and the rotating shaft come into contact with the fluid and air pressure. Recently, micro dimples or micro pockets are processed and used on the lubrication surfaces of thrust bearings, mechanical bearings, and piston rings. Compared to a smooth surface, micro dimples reduce friction and increase the life of parts. This paper analyzed various kinds of micro dimple shapes on the sealing surface, i.e. circle, rectangle, triangle, and trapezoid. For this purpose, Introduced the design of experiments to work out a micro dimple configuration, unlikely to be damaged from cracks and low in contact stress. As a result, the triangular dimple showed the best results. Optimal factors were dimple size 0.15 mm, dimple depth 0.0383 mm, dimple density 40%, and the maximum equivalent stress was 9.1455 MPa, and the maximum contact pressure was 9.6612 MPa. This paper analyzed the optimal shape of dimples by finite element analysis. As a research project, experiments and comparative analysis of micro dimple shapes are needed.

Flow Characteristics Analysis of Wind guide in Conjunction of Vertical Axis Building Wind Turbine (수직축 건물풍력발전기와 연동된 윈드가이드의 유동특성해석)

  • Son, Youngwoo;Kim, Yongyee;Lee, Jangho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.34.2-34.2
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    • 2011
  • Wind guide can be installed on the top of buildings to collect wind. In this study, optimum shape of wind guide is developed, and proposed to combinate with the vertical wind turbine. Impact of parameters for wind guide is analyzed with several cases planned by Taguchi test plan. Front angle, rear angle, and roof angle are selected as key variables and changed into four different levels. By the experimental plan, totally, 64 cases are reduced to 16 cases of analysis. With optimum design of wind guide, the installed vertical axis wind turbines can be operated with maximum power output.

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A Study on the Characteristic of the Hydrostatic Bearing in the Hydraulic Cylinder (유압실린더내 정압베어링의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hyung-Sun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.522-527
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    • 2008
  • On designing of hydrostatic bearing, load, quantity of oil, stiffness and friction load are considered as basic characteristics. For the analysis of these basic characteristics, pressure distribution by oil film is obtained. Speed of piston, clearance, leakage of oil, eccentricity, shape and roughness of bearing affect the results which are the analysis of basic characteristics of load, quantity of oil, stiffness and friction load. The relationship among those factors are required for optimum designing of hydrostatic bearing for machining tool. Reynold's Equation is calculated through finite element method. Load, leakage of quantity and pressure distribution as variation of length, land length ratio, eccentricity and axial velocity of bearing are investigated. Then optimum design variables are obtained.

Study of Pressure and Flux Pulsation to Design Optimum Valve-Plate Notch and Pulsation-Variables Analysis of Swash-Plate-Type Piston Pump (가변 사판식 피스톤펌프의 맥동 변수 분석 및 최적 밸브플레이트 노치 설계를 위한 압력 및 유량맥동에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Jun-Hyeong;Chung, Won-Jee;Jang, Jun-Ho;Yoon, Young-Hwan;Jeon, Ju-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.244-250
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    • 2015
  • We propose a simulation technique to estimate the reduction effect of the pressure/flow pulsation by analysis of the pulsation variables and notch shape of the valve plate of a swash-plate-type variable piston pump. First, using SimulationX$^{(R)}$, we perform a theoretical kinematic analysis according to the variable swash-plate angle and rotational velocity in order to design a single-piston pump. In designing the notch shape of the valve plate of the swash-plate-type variable piston pump as one of the pulsation variables, we investigate the effect of the pulsation by comparing two notch types (circular type and V type). Then, we extend our analysis to a nine-piston pump model. This paper not only confirms the effect of the pressure/flow pulsation according to pulsation variables but can also be applied to the development of a SimulationX$^{(R)}$-based simulation technique for notch-shape optimization for a swash-plate-type variable piston pump.