• Title/Summary/Keyword: shape of chips

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Combustion Characteristics of Wood Chips(Flame Shape of Combustion and Ignition Delay) (목재의 연소 특성(2)(연소형태와 연소특성))

  • Kim, Chun-Jumg;ARAI, Masataka;Kang, Kyung-Koo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 1999
  • Combustion Characteristics of the wood chips(balsa chips) were experimental studied as fundamental investigation of the thermal recycle system of the urban dust. The urban dust contains plastics vegetable and lot of wood material. Then, a wood was chosen as an example of the component of urban dust. A small wood chip was burned in a electric furnace and mass reduction rate during volatile and combustion states were recorded by the micro-electric balance and the combustion flame shape took a photograph by video camera at the mass of wood chips and ambient temperature in the furance. Ignition delay took the minimum value when the mass of the test chip was 0.3g. When a mass of the test chip was smaller then 0.001g, combustion with flame did not burnt.

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Research of Optimum Reflow Process Condition for 0402 Electric Parts (0402칩의 무연솔더링 최적공정 연구)

  • Bang, Jung-Hwan;Lee, Se-Hyung;Shin, Yue-Seon;Kim, Jeong-Han;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2009
  • Reflow process conditions were investigated for 0402 electric parts with Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu solders. Circle hole shape metal mask with 100 m thickness showed excellent printability. Self alignment abilities were 71% for 1005 chips, 52% for 0603 chips, and 3% for 0402 chips. Average joining strengos were 1990 gf for 1005 chips, 867 gf for 0603 chips, and 525 gf for 0402 chips. As mis-mounting angle increased, joining strength decreased. Considering self-alignment ability, mounting angle had to be under $5^{\circ}$ and contact area of the chips had to be over 40% for Pb-free soldering process for 0402 chips.

Development of a Training System for Lathe Operation Using a Simulator with Relationship between Speed of Tool Feed and Cutting Sound/Shape of Chips

  • Kawashimo, Takashi;Doyo, Daisuke;Yamaguchi, Tatsuya;Nakajima, Ryosuke;Matsumoto, Toshiyuki
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2015
  • The recent manufacturing industry in Japan has found it difficult to transfer skills from trained workers to inexperienced workers because the former ages and then retires. This is a particular problem for lathe process, as this operation requires explicit and tacit knowledge, and defining the skills clearly in a manual is difficult. This study aims to develop a training system for lathe operation by using a simulator; this includes formulas that help define the relationship between the speed of tool feed and cutting sound/shape of chips which were proposed in the preceding study. The developed training system is verified the effectiveness.

Evaluation of Cutting Characteristics for Hot-Drilling of Stainless Steel (스테인리스강의 고온드릴 작업시 절삭성 평가)

  • 이민국;심재형;백인환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.287-290
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    • 2002
  • Stainless steel used widely in various fields of industry have the characteristics of difficulty-to-cut. This difficulty comes from its peculiarity, for example work hardening, vibration, etc. And these peculiarity on the cutting process have an effect on tool wear or life shortness of tools. To solve these problems several method have been developed. Hot-machining is one way of these method. when a material is heated, organization of material is soften. So cutting process becomes easy. When such a hot-machining method applies on drilling process and then heated material is processed, cutting force is less than usual drilling process cutting force. In this paper, cutting force is compared heated SUS 304 with usual SUS 304. And shape of chips is also compared.

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A study on the cooling enhancement of electronic chips using vortex generator (와류발생기를 사용한 전자칩의 냉각촉진에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Seong-Yeon;Ju, Byeong-Su;Lee, Sang-Yun;Park, Jong-Hak
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.973-982
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    • 1997
  • Effect of vortex generator on the heat transfer enhancement of electronic chips is investigated using naphthalene sublimation technique. Experiments are performed for a single chip and chip arrays, and shape of vortex generator, position of vortex generator, stream wise chip spacing and air velocity are varied. Local and average heat transfer coefficients are measured on the top surface of simulated electronic chips, and compared with those obtained without vortex generator. In case of a single chip, heat transfer augmentation is seen only on the upstream portion of chip surface, while heat transfer enhancement is found on the whole surface for chip arrays. Rectangular wing type vortex generator is found to be more effective than delta wing.

Chatacteristics of Deep Hole Machining for Duralumin Using Periodical Change of Feedrate (이송속도의 주기적 변화를 이용한 듀랄루민재의 심공가공 특성)

  • 김용제
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.240-245
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the experimental study of drilling for duralumin A2024 with intermittently decelerated feed rate. It is achieved through a programmed periodic increase and decrease in the feed rate using a machining center. The following experimental result were performed with the objective of solving chip to disposal problems. In conventional drilling of aluminum, long continuous chips are produced that wind around the drill causing difficulties in eliminating chips from the cutting zone. In order to acquire the basic data necessary to regulate the chip profile, the relationship between cutting variables and chip shape was investigated. The following conclusions are established from the experimental results. At a suitable feed fluctuation ratio, intermittently decelerated feed drilling proved successful in breaking chips to appropriate lengths while maintaining stable cutting. Thus, it is an effective method for improving chip disposal. The amplitude of the dynamic component of cutting force in intermittent feed frilling is influenced by the feed fluctuation ratio.

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Deep Hole Drilling by Using Periodical Change of Feedrate (주기적 이송속도 변화를 이용한 심공드릴가공)

  • 왕덕현;이윤경;김원일;김용제
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2000
  • Experimental study of drilling for duralumin A2024 was conducted with intermittently accelerated and decelerated feedrate. It is achieved through a programmed periodic increase and decrease in the feedrate using a machining center. The following experimental results were performed with the objective of solving chip to disposal problems. In conventional drilling of aluminum, long continuous chips are produced with winding around the drill and causing difficulties in eliminating chips from the cutting zone. In order to acquire the basic data necessary to regulate the chip profile, the relationship between cutting variables and chip shape was investigate. The following conclusions are established from the experimental results. At a suitable feed fluctuation ratio, intermittently decelerated feed drilling proved successful in braking chips to appropriate lengths while maintaining stable cutting. Thus, it is an effective method for improving chip disposal. The amplitude of the dynamic component of cutting force in intermittent feed drilling is influenced by the feed fluctuation ratio.

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Preliminary Study on the Fuel Processing with Woody Biomass (I) - Physical Properties of Wood Chip - (목질계 바이오에너지자원의 연료화를 위한 기초연구(I) - 목재칲의 물리적 특성 -)

  • Hwang, Jin-Sung;Oh, Jae-Heun;Kim, Nam-Hun;Cha, Du-Song
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to investigate the physical properties of wood chip for fuel processing with woody biomass. Seven species are selected and processed for testing physical properties by 3-type wood chippers which are commonly used in Korea. Wood chips produced by self-propelled drum chipper and fixed type wood chipper equipped with separator were uniform in size and shape. It was shown that the bulk density of produced wood chips was decreased with increasing the wood chip layer thickness, and oak chips prepared by self-propelled drum chipper and fixed type wood chipper showed the highest bulk density.

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Study on Scribing Sapphire Wafer for LED

  • Moon, Yang-Ho;Kim, Nam-Seung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2006
  • LED chips are produced by cutting the sapphire on which GaN is evaporated. To cut the sapphire wafer into each LED chip, at first the wafer is scribed by diamond tool. To get the sharp groove shape for the nice cutting plane it is important the diamond tool shape, load, etc when the wafer is scribed. Here we tried to simulate the scribing process and get the scribing condition to reduce the wear rate of diamond tool for the sharp groove shape.

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